| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S1995NY085034 | ( Richmond, New York ) | Print Date: Nov 12 2024 12:41AM |
| Sampled as on Aug 8, 1995: | Ludlow |
| Revised to correlated: | Ludlow ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Aquic Dystrudepts |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | CP96NY084 NEW YORK CITY | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S1995NY085034 Lat: 40° 34' 26.80" north Long: 74° 9' 29.61" west MLRA: 144A | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 96P0174 | Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 96P01390 | L | L | 0-0 | |||||
| 96P01391 | Oe | Oe | 0-4 | |||||
| 96P01392 | Oa | Oa | 4-7 | |||||
| 96P01393 | Ap | Ap | 7-33 | SIL | FSL | |||
| 96P01394 | BE1 | BE1 | 33-47 | L | FSL | |||
| 96P01395 | BE2 | BE2 | 47-63 | L | L | |||
| 96P01396 | Bx | Bx | 63-98 | SIL | L | |||
| 96P01397 | Cd1 | Cd1 | 98-125 | L | L | |||
| 96P01398 | Cd2 | Cd2 | 125 | L | SIL | |||
| Pedon Calculations | |||
| Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
| CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.61 | (NA) | |
| Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 8 | % wt | |
| Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 5 | % vol | |
| Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 46 | % wt | |
| Clay, total, Weighted Average | 8 | % wt | |
| Weighted averages based on control section: 25-63 cm | |||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S1995NY085034 | ( Richmond, New York ) | Print Date: Nov 12 2024 12:41AM |
| Sampled As | : | Ludlow | |||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 96P0174 | |||
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | ||||||||
| 96P01390 | 0-0 | L | S | -- | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||
| 96P01391 | 0-4 | Oe | S | -- | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||
| 96P01392 | 4-7 | Oa | S | 1 | tr | 26 | |||||||||||||||
| 96P01393 | 7-33 | Ap | S | fsl | 7.6 | 34.8 | 57.6 | 20.2 | 14.6 | 10.3 | 19.4 | 18.4 | 7.0 | 2.5 | 1 | 1 | tr | 48 | 2 | ||
| 96P01394 | 33-47 | BE1 | S | fsl | 8.1 | 39.7 | 52.2 | 24.4 | 15.3 | 9.8 | 16.7 | 16.2 | 6.9 | 2.6 | 2 | 2 | -- | 45 | 8 | ||
| 96P01395 | 47-63 | BE2 | S | l | 8.5 | 39.6 | 51.9 | 23.5 | 16.1 | 11.0 | 16.7 | 15.1 | 6.2 | 2.9 | 4 | 3 | tr | 46 | 10 | ||
| 96P01396 | 63-98 | Bx | S | l | 15.0 | 41.4 | 43.6 | 26.1 | 15.3 | 10.9 | 12.0 | 10.3 | 6.4 | 4.0 | 10 | 21 | 2 | 55 | 35 | ||
| 96P01397 | 98-125 | Cd1 | S | l | 17.3 | 47.3 | 35.4 | 30.3 | 17.0 | 8.4 | 9.0 | 8.5 | 6.2 | 3.3 | 7 | 13 | 18 | 55 | 40 | ||
| 96P01398 | 125 | Cd2 | S | sil | 15.6 | 50.7 | 33.7 | 31.3 | 19.4 | 8.7 | 8.1 | 7.9 | 5.6 | 3.4 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 39 | 19 | ||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 8D1 | 8D1 | ||||||||||||||
| 96P01390 | 0-0 | L | S | 134.7 | 1.056 | ||||||||||||
| 96P01391 | 0-4 | Oe | S | 59.9 | 1.043 | ||||||||||||
| 96P01392 | 4-7 | Oa | S | 33.0 | 1.033 | ||||||||||||
| 96P01393 | 7-33 | Ap | S | 4.3 | 1.007 | 1.05 | 0.57 | ||||||||||
| 96P01394 | 33-47 | BE1 | S | 3.2 | 1.005 | 0.49 | 0.40 | ||||||||||
| 96P01395 | 47-63 | BE2 | S | 3.2 | 1.002 | 0.51 | 0.38 | ||||||||||
| 96P01396 | 63-98 | Bx | S | 6.7 | 1.008 | 0.55 | 0.45 | ||||||||||
| 96P01397 | 98-125 | Cd1 | S | 6.2 | 1.007 | 0.55 | 0.36 | ||||||||||
| 96P01398 | 125 | Cd2 | S | 5.7 | 1.007 | 0.62 | 0.37 | ||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S1995NY085034 | ( Richmond, New York ) | Print Date: Nov 12 2024 12:41AM |
| Sampled As | : | Ludlow | |||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 96P0174 | |||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 6A2e | 6B4a | 6R3c | 6A1c | 6C2b | 6G7a | 6D2a | 8J | 6C9b | 6G12b | 6V2b | 6D5b | |||||||||||
| 96P01390 | 0-0 | L | S | 46.98 | 1.613 | 53.15 | ||||||||||||||||
| 96P01391 | 0-4 | Oe | S | 32.90 | 1.694 | 0.19 | 34.93 | |||||||||||||||
| 96P01392 | 4-7 | Oa | S | 25.15 | 1.078 | 0.18 | 20.65 | |||||||||||||||
| 96P01393 | 7-33 | Ap | S | 2.03 | 0.119 | 1.89 | 16 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.33 | 0.07 | 0.24 | 0.21 | 0.01 | 28.8 | ||||||
| 96P01394 | 33-47 | BE1 | S | 0.51 | 0.028 | 0.48 | 17 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.25 | 0.03 | 0.22 | 0.14 | 0.01 | 27.8 | ||||||
| 96P01395 | 47-63 | BE2 | S | 0.16 | 0.017 | 0.14 | 8 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.18 | 0.01 | 0.21 | 0.08 | tr | -- | ||||||
| 96P01396 | 63-98 | Bx | S | 0.11 | 0.019 | 0.08 | 4 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.34 | 0.04 | 0.45 | 0.11 | 0.03 | 66.2 | ||||||
| 96P01397 | 98-125 | Cd1 | S | 0.04 | 0.003 | 0.04 | 13 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.26 | 0.03 | 0.39 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 452.4 | ||||||
| 96P01398 | 125 | Cd2 | S | 0.05 | 0.010 | 0.03 | 3 | 1.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.20 | 0.02 | 0.31 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 488.6 | ||||||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 6N2e | 6O2d | 6P2b | 6Q2b | 6H5a | 6G9c | 6D3b | 5A3a | 5A8b | 5A3b | 5G1 | 5C3 | 5C1 | |||||
| 96P01390 | 0-0 | L | S | 0.2 | 62.9 | ||||||||||||
| 96P01391 | 0-4 | Oe | S | 3.3 | 3.8 | 1.1 | 3.0 | 46.6 | 2.3 | 11.6 | 82.3 | ||||||
| 96P01392 | 4-7 | Oa | S | -- | 1.4 | 0.1 | -- | 47.0 | 7.1 | 1.9 | 58.8 | ||||||
| 96P01393 | 7-33 | Ap | S | -- | 0.5 | -- | -- | 0.5 | 11.2 | 2.3 | 0.2 | 11.7 | 8.0 | 2.8 | 82 | 4 | 6 |
| 96P01394 | 33-47 | BE1 | S | -- | 0.5 | -- | -- | 0.5 | 5.9 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 6.4 | 4.0 | 2.2 | 77 | 8 | 13 |
| 96P01395 | 47-63 | BE2 | S | -- | 0.8 | -- | -- | 0.8 | 4.5 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 5.3 | 4.3 | 2.6 | 69 | 15 | 19 |
| 96P01396 | 63-98 | Bx | S | 2.3 | 2.9 | -- | -- | 5.2 | 6.8 | 1.6 | 0.9 | 12.0 | 8.3 | 6.8 | 24 | 43 | 63 |
| 96P01397 | 98-125 | Cd1 | S | 2.4 | 4.8 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 8.0 | 3.8 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 11.8 | 9.6 | 8.1 | 1 | 68 | 83 |
| 96P01398 | 125 | Cd2 | S | 2.6 | 5.1 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 8.7 | 2.8 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 11.5 | 9.6 | 8.8 | 1 | 76 | 91 |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S1995NY085034 | ( Richmond, New York ) | Print Date: Nov 12 2024 12:41AM |
| Sampled As | : | Ludlow | |||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 96P0174 | |||
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 96P01393 | 7-33 | Ap | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 96P01394 | 33-47 | BE1 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 96P01395 | 47-63 | BE2 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 96P01396 | 63-98 | Bx | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 96P01397 | 98-125 | Cd1 | S | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 96P01398 | 125 | Cd2 | S | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | |||||||||||||
| 96P01390 | 0-0 | L | S | 3.7 | 4.0 | |||||||||
| 96P01391 | 0-4 | Oe | S | 3.1 | 3.7 | |||||||||
| 96P01392 | 4-7 | Oa | S | 3.2 | 3.7 | |||||||||
| 96P01393 | 7-33 | Ap | S | 4.1 | 5.3 | |||||||||
| 96P01394 | 33-47 | BE1 | S | 4.1 | 4.5 | |||||||||
| 96P01395 | 47-63 | BE2 | S | 3.9 | 4.5 | |||||||||
| 96P01396 | 63-98 | Bx | S | 4.2 | 4.8 | |||||||||
| 96P01397 | 98-125 | Cd1 | S | 4.8 | 5.6 | |||||||||
| 96P01398 | 125 | Cd2 | S | 5.0 | 5.9 | |||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S1995NY085034 | ( Richmond, New York ) | Print Date: Nov 12 2024 12:41AM |
| Sampled As | : | Ludlow | |||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 96P0174 | |||
| Organic | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | |||
| Mineral | OM | OM+ | (- Total -) | Fiber Content | NaPyro | Decomp | Limnic | (- - pH - -) | (- - Bulk Density - -) | Proj | ||||||||||
| Depth | Content | TC*1.724 | Min | C | N | C/N | Unrub | Rub | Color | State | Matter | CaCl2 | H2O | 33 kPa | 33 kPa rewet | OD | Subs | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ratio | % (by vol) | g cm-3 | cm cm-1 | ||||||||||||
| 5A | 6A2e | 6B4a | 4C1a2a | |||||||||||||||||
| 96P01390 | 0-0 | L | S | 10 | 46.98 | 1.613 | 4.0 | |||||||||||||
| 96P01391 | 0-4 | Oe | S | 40 | 32.90 | 1.694 | 3.7 | |||||||||||||
| 96P01392 | 4-7 | Oa | S | 64 | 25.15 | 1.078 | 3.7 | |||||||||||||
| 96P01393 | 7-33 | Ap | S | 2.03 | 0.119 | 16 | 5.3 | 1 | ||||||||||||
| 96P01394 | 33-47 | BE1 | S | 0.51 | 0.028 | 17 | 4.5 | 2 | ||||||||||||
| 96P01395 | 47-63 | BE2 | S | 0.16 | 0.017 | 8 | 4.5 | 4 | ||||||||||||
| 96P01396 | 63-98 | Bx | S | 0.11 | 0.019 | 4 | 4.8 | 21 | ||||||||||||
| 96P01397 | 98-125 | Cd1 | S | 0.04 | 0.003 | 13 | 5.6 | 25 | ||||||||||||
| 96P01398 | 125 | Cd2 | S | 0.05 | 0.010 | 3 | 5.9 | 11 | ||||||||||||
| Trace Elements Tier 1 | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| Depth | Ag | As | Ba | Be | Cd | Co | Cr | Cu | Mn | Mo | Hg | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | ug/kg | |
| 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | ||||||||||
| 96P01390 | 0-0 | L | S | 1.47 | 10.55 | 6.26 | 162.21 | 1595.46 | 220 | ||||||
| Trace Elements Tier 2 | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| Depth | Ni | P | Pb | Sb | Se | Sn | Sr | Tl | V | W | Zn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | ug/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg |
| 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | |||||||||||
| 96P01390 | 0-0 | L | S | 30.86 | 1014.03 | 53.41 | 164.04 | |||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S1995NY085034 | ( Richmond, New York ) | Print Date: Nov 12 2024 12:41AM |
| Sampled As | : | Ludlow | |||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 96P0174 | |||
| Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7A2i | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 96P01396 | 63.0-98.0 | Bx | tcly | MI 3 | KK 3 | VR 3 | HE 2 | QZ 1 | |||||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| HE Hematite | KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | QZ Quartz | VR Vermiculite |
| RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |