*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1995NY085035

( Richmond, New York )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:11PM

Sampled as on Aug 8, 1995:	Wethersfield
Revised to correlated:	Wethersfield ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Oxyaquic Dystrudepts

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP96NY084   NEW YORK CITY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1995NY085035   Lat: 40° 34' 24.19" north  Long: 74° 9' 26.51" west  MLRA: 149B	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	96P0175	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
96P01399	L	L	0-0
96P01400	Oa	Oa	0-5
96P01401	Ap	Ap	5-25				FSL	SL
96P01402	BE1	BE1	25-35				FSL	SL
96P01403	BE2	BE2	35-55				SL	COSL
96P01404	Bw	Bw	55-90				SL	SL
96P01405	Cd1	Cd1	90-110				SL	SL
96P01406	Cd2	Cd2	110-160				SL	SL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.7	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	7	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	74	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	30	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	7	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-90 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
96P01399	0-0	L	S														23	43	24
96P01400	0-5	Oa	S														3	9	2
96P01401	5-25	Ap	S	sl	6.9	28.0	65.1			15.9	12.1	9.1	16.7	20.9	11.5	6.9	10	12	25	77	49
96P01402	25-35	BE1	S	sl	5.4	26.1	68.5			15.1	11.0	9.5	16.6	21.4	13.6	7.4	10	13	4	70	33
96P01403	35-55	BE2	S	cosl	5.2	25.8	69.0			14.9	10.9	8.6	15.1	20.2	14.6	10.5	10	12	3	70	31
96P01404	55-90	Bw	S	sl	7.1	26.2	66.7			14.8	11.4	9.6	15.2	19.7	14.6	7.6	21	15	10	77	50
96P01405	90-110	Cd1	S	sl	9.2	30.3	60.5			17.2	13.1	10.3	14.4	18.0	12.3	5.5	10	12	31	77	56
96P01406	110-160	Cd2	S	sl	9.0	27.3	63.7			15.3	12.0	10.2	15.4	18.9	12.7	6.5	4	14	25	73	47

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1995NY085035

( Richmond, New York )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:11PM

Sampled As	:	Wethersfield
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  96P0175

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1				8D1	8D1
96P01399	0-0	L	S							132.0		1.047
96P01400	0-5	Oa	S							20.0		1.019
96P01401	5-25	Ap	S							6.5		1.009				1.33	0.94
96P01402	25-35	BE1	S							3.2		1.005				0.89	0.59
96P01403	35-55	BE2	S							2.7		1.004				0.73	0.52
96P01404	55-90	Bw	S							3.7		1.004				0.65	0.52
96P01405	90-110	Cd1	S							4.2		1.005				0.61	0.46
96P01406	110-160	Cd2	S							4.0		1.005				0.58	0.44

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				6A2e	6B4a	6R3c		6A1c		6C2b	6G7a	6D2a		8J	6C9b	6G12b	6V2b	6D5b
96P01399	0-0	L	S	39.89	1.814			40.96
96P01400	0-5	Oa	S	12.80	0.590	0.08		12.82	22					0.22	0.41	0.28	0.01	180.8
96P01401	5-25	Ap	S	2.62	0.150			2.70	18	1.1	0.3	0.1	0.39	0.13	0.22	0.28	0.01	84.8
96P01402	25-35	BE1	S	0.97	0.044			0.93	21	1.0	0.2	0.1	0.29	0.04	0.16	0.21	0.02	46.4
96P01403	35-55	BE2	S	0.28	0.005			0.23	46	1.0	0.2	0.1	0.22	0.02	0.16	0.14	0.01	66.7
96P01404	55-90	Bw	S	0.10	0.006			0.07	11	1.2	0.2	0.1	0.26	0.04	0.25	0.14	0.02	214.5
96P01405	90-110	Cd1	S	0.07	0.001			0.08	76	1.3	0.2	0.1	0.25	0.03	0.25	0.13	0.02	230.9
96P01406	110-160	Cd2	S	0.13	0.001			0.03	34	1.2	0.2	0.1	0.24	0.03	0.22	0.13	0.02	242.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1995NY085035

( Richmond, New York )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:11PM

Sampled As	:	Wethersfield
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  96P0175

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9c	6D3b	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
96P01400	0-5	Oa	S	1.2	2.4	0.9	1.5		31.2				34.9
96P01401	5-25	Ap	S	tr	0.3	0.9	0.5	1.7	14.1	2.9	1.2	15.8	9.2	4.6	63	11	18
96P01402	25-35	BE1	S	tr	0.3	0.4	0.5	1.2	6.4	1.2	0.3	7.6	4.8	2.4	50	16	25
96P01403	35-55	BE2	S	--	0.3	0.3	1.1	1.7	3.6	1.1	0.4	5.3	3.8	2.8	39	32	45
96P01404	55-90	Bw	S	0.6	0.9	0.9	0.9	3.3	4.2	0.7	0.8	7.5	4.6	4.0	18	44	72
96P01405	90-110	Cd1	S	0.3	0.9	0.4	0.7	2.3	5.0	1.8	0.8	7.3	5.6	4.1	44	32	41
96P01406	110-160	Cd2	S	0.7	0.5	0.6	0.8	2.6	4.9	1.1	0.7	7.5	5.2	3.7	30	35	50

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

96P01401

5-25

Ap

S

10

96P01402

25-35

BE1

S

8

96P01403

35-55

BE2

S

8

96P01404

55-90

Bw

S

20

96P01405

90-110

Cd1

S

7

96P01406

110-160

Cd2

S

12

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1995NY085035

( Richmond, New York )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:11PM

Sampled As	:	Wethersfield
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  96P0175

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

96P01400

0-5

Oa

S

3.4

4.0

96P01401

5-25

Ap

S

3.9

4.3

96P01402

25-35

BE1

S

4.2

5.8

96P01403

35-55

BE2

S

4.2

4.6

96P01404

55-90

Bw

S

4.2

4.9

96P01405

90-110

Cd1

S

4.0

4.6

96P01406

110-160

Cd2

S

4.2

4.8

---

Organic				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-
				Mineral	OM	OM+	(- Total -)			Fiber Content		NaPyro	Decomp	Limnic	(- - pH - -)		(- - Bulk Density - -)			Proj
	Depth			Content	TC*1.724	Min	C	N	C/N	Unrub	Rub	Color	State	Matter	CaCl2	H2O	33 kPa	33 kPa rewet	OD	Subs
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)					ratio	% (by vol)								g cm-3		cm cm-1
				5A			6A2e	6B4a								4C1a2a
96P01399	0-0	L	S	14			39.89	1.814
96P01400	0-5	Oa	S	81			12.80	0.590	22							4.0
96P01401	5-25	Ap	S				2.62	0.150	18							4.3				32
96P01402	25-35	BE1	S				0.97	0.044	21							5.8				16
96P01403	35-55	BE2	S				0.28	0.005	46							4.6				14
96P01404	55-90	Bw	S				0.10	0.006	11							4.9				31
96P01405	90-110	Cd1	S				0.07	0.001	76							4.6				36
96P01406	110-160	Cd2	S				0.13	0.001	34							4.8				27

---

Trace Elements Tier 1

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

Depth

Ag

As

Ba

Be

Cd

Co

Cr

Cu

Mn

Mo

Hg

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

ug/kg

4H1a

4H1a

4H1a

4H1a

4H1a

4H1a

96P01399

0-0

L

S

3.06

9.30

16.11

199.62

2522.47

457

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1995NY085035

( Richmond, New York )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:11PM

Sampled As	:	Wethersfield
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  96P0175

---

Trace Elements Tier 2

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

Depth

Ni

P

Pb

Sb

Se

Sn

Sr

Tl

V

W

Zn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

ug/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

4H1a

4H1a

4H1a

4H1a

96P01399

0-0

L

S

38.04

1010.95

145.07

299.24