*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1996MN065034

( Kanabec, Minnesota )

Print Date: May 15 2024 12:44PM

Sampled as on Feb 4, 2018:	Brennyville ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Oxyaquic Glossudalfs
Revised to correlated on Aug 17, 2019:	Milaca ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Oxyaquic Eutrudepts

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP97MN064   MILLE LACS AND KANABEC COUNTIES	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1996MN065034   Lat: 45° 57' 1.99" north  Long: 93° 29' 33.99" west  MLRA: 90A	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	97P0263	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
97P01745	Ap	Ap	0-15				SIL	SIL
97P01746	E	E	15-30				VFSL	SIL
97P01747	2B/E	2B/E	30-48				L	SIL
97P01748	2Bt1	2Bt1	48-74				L	FSL
97P01749	2Bt2	2Bt2	74-99				SL	FSL
97P01750	2BC	2BC	99-132				SL	SL
97P01751	2Cd	2Cd	132-203				SL	FSL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.85	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	10	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	45	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	9	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	10	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 30-80 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
97P01745	0-15	Ap	S	sil	11.2	63.1	25.7	5.2		32.6	30.5	6.6	8.0	7.7	2.9	0.5	tr	1	--	20	1
97P01746	15-30	E	S	sil	7.6	69.7	22.7	1.6		33.2	36.5	6.0	6.7	6.7	2.7	0.6	1	tr	1	18	2
97P01747	30-48	2B/E	S	sil	10.3	61.9	27.8	3.0		28.2	33.7	7.6	8.3	8.0	2.8	1.1	3	1	--	23	6
97P01748	48-74	2Bt1	S	fsl	9.6	30.4	60.0	3.2		15.0	15.4	11.2	21.0	16.7	7.0	4.1	6	6	4	57	19
97P01749	74-99	2Bt2	S	fsl	9.9	29.0	61.1	4.0		14.8	14.2	12.8	22.3	15.6	6.6	3.8	9	15	3	62	29
97P01750	99-132	2BC	S	sl	9.1	27.4	63.5	4.0		13.4	14.0	10.3	21.4	18.7	8.6	4.5	8	11	8	66	28
97P01751	132-203	2Cd	S	fsl	6.5	31.7	61.8	1.6		16.8	14.9	11.2	21.3	17.5	7.2	4.6	5	11	2	59	20

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1996MN065034

( Kanabec, Minnesota )

Print Date: May 15 2024 12:44PM

Sampled As	:	Brennyville		Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Oxyaquic Glossudalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  97P0263

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
97P01745	0-15	Ap	S							8.9		1.018				1.47	0.79
97P01746	15-30	E	S							3.3		1.007				0.75	0.43
97P01747	30-48	2B/E	S							4.3		1.011				0.77	0.42
97P01748	48-74	2Bt1	S							4.6		1.012				0.88	0.48
97P01749	74-99	2Bt2	S							4.3		1.012				0.95	0.43
97P01750	99-132	2BC	S	2.01	2.02	0.001			7.7	4.1		1.012		0.06		0.96	0.45
97P01751	132-203	2Cd	S	1.94	1.96	0.003			8.5	3.6		1.008		0.08		1.00	0.55

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B4a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a	6D2a		8J	6C9b	6G12b	6V2b	6D5b
97P01745	0-15	Ap	S		0.325			3.70	11	0.9	0.2	0.2	0.39	0.12	0.43	0.17	0.02	1409.0
97P01746	15-30	E	S		0.066			0.43	7	0.8	0.1	0.1	0.25	0.06	0.32	0.09	0.02	181.0
97P01747	30-48	2B/E	S		0.032			0.20	6	1.1	0.1	0.1	0.28	0.07	0.39	0.09	0.02	121.0
97P01748	48-74	2Bt1	S		0.031			0.16	5	1.2	0.2	0.1	0.27	0.06	0.36	0.09	0.04	151.0
97P01749	74-99	2Bt2	S		0.019			0.06	3	1.1	0.1	0.1	0.18	0.03	0.22	0.06	0.05	193.0
97P01750	99-132	2BC	S		0.024			0.06	2	1.2	0.1	0.1	0.15	0.02	0.19	0.05	0.04	212.0
97P01751	132-203	2Cd	S					0.04		1.0	0.1	0.1	0.12	0.02	0.16	0.04	0.04	161.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1996MN065034

( Kanabec, Minnesota )

Print Date: May 15 2024 12:44PM

Sampled As	:	Brennyville		Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Oxyaquic Glossudalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  97P0263

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a	6G9c	6D3b	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
97P01745	0-15	Ap	S	9.2	1.6	0.5	0.6	11.9	10.9	--		22.8	16.5			52	72
97P01746	15-30	E	S	3.9	0.7	0.4	0.4	5.4	4.3	0.9	1.9	9.7	5.7	6.3	14	56	95
97P01747	30-48	2B/E	S	3.2	1.8	0.3	0.5	5.8	5.2	1.3	0.4	11.0	7.9	7.1	18	53	73
97P01748	48-74	2Bt1	S	5.8*	2.6	0.4	0.5	9.3	4.0	0.5	0.8	13.3	8.4	9.8	5	70	100
97P01749	74-99	2Bt2	S	6.7*	3.4	0.4	0.4	10.9	2.1	0.1	0.9	13.0	9.4	11.0	1	84	100
97P01750	99-132	2BC	S	5.0*	3.3	0.6	0.2	9.1	2.1	tr	0.7	11.2	8.7			81	100
97P01751	132-203	2Cd	S	4.8*	2.2	0.5	0.5	8.0	1.3	--	0.5	9.3	6.5			86	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

97P01745

0-15

Ap

S

3

97P01746

15-30

E

S

7

97P01747

30-48

2B/E

S

4

97P01748

48-74

2Bt1

S

5

97P01749

74-99

2Bt2

S

4

97P01750

99-132

2BC

S

7

97P01751

132-203

2Cd

S

8

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1996MN065034

( Kanabec, Minnesota )

Print Date: May 15 2024 12:44PM

Sampled As	:	Brennyville		Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Oxyaquic Glossudalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  97P0263

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

97P01745

0-15

Ap

S

5.3

5.9

97P01746

15-30

E

S

5.0

5.7

97P01747

30-48

2B/E

S

4.9

5.7

97P01748

48-74

2Bt1

S

5.2

6.0

97P01749

74-99

2Bt2

S

5.8

6.4

97P01750

99-132

2BC

S

6.0

6.7

97P01751

132-203

2Cd

S

6.2

6.9

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S8a

97P01745

0-15

Ap

S

426.0

97P01746

15-30

E

S

--

97P01747

30-48

2B/E

S

101.0

97P01748

48-74

2Bt1

S

80.0

97P01749

74-99

2Bt2

S

81.0

97P01750

99-132

2BC

S

91.0

97P01751

132-203

2Cd

S

121.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1996MN065034

( Kanabec, Minnesota )

Print Date: May 15 2024 12:44PM

Sampled As	:	Brennyville		Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Oxyaquic Glossudalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  97P0263

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

97P01748

48.0-74.0

2Bt1

tcly

VR 2

MI 2

KK 2

QZ 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1996MN065034

( Kanabec, Minnesota )

Print Date: May 15 2024 12:44PM

Sampled As	:	Brennyville		Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Oxyaquic Glossudalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  97P0263

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

97P01748

48.0-74.0

2Bt1

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

66

QZ 59

FK 14

AR 11

FP 5

PR 3

CD 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

HN 2

FE 2

MG 1

OP 1

BT tr

TM tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CL tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm	 	 	 	 

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	CD Chert (Chalcedony	CL Chlorite	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite
FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	HN Hornblende	MG Magnetite	OP Opaques
PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz	TM Tourmaline