*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1994MN095045 | ( Mille Lacs, Minnesota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:02AM |
Sampled as on Sep 28, 1994: | Duluth ; Fine-loamy, mixed Glossic Eutroboralfs |
Revised to SSL: | (unnamed) ; Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Glossic Hapludalf |
United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
SSL | - | Project | CP97MN064 MILLE LACS AND KANABEC COUNTIES | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
- | Site ID | S1994MN095045 Lat: 46° 10' 44.99" north Long: 93° 48' 6.00" west MLRA: 90 | National Soil Survey Center | |
- | Pedon No. | 97P0269 | Soil Survey Laboratory | |
- | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 |
Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
97P01787 | Ap | Ap | 0-18 | L | L | |||
97P01788 | E | E | 18-28 | FSL | L | |||
97P01789 | B/E | B/E | 28-56 | CL | CL | |||
97P01790 | Bt1 | Bt1 | 56-109 | L | L | |||
97P01791 | Bt2 | Bt2 | 109-165 | L | CL | |||
97P01792 | C | C | 165-203 | L | CL |
Pedon Calculations | |||
Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.58 | (NA) | |
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 30 | % wt | |
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 32 | % wt | |
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 4 | % vol | |
Clay, total, Weighted Average | 30 | % wt | |
Weighted averages based on control section: 28-78 cm |
PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | |||||||
97P01787 | 0-18 | Ap | S | l | 9.1 | 47.1 | 43.8 | 2.8 | 27.5 | 19.6 | 8.5 | 14.8 | 14.0 | 4.5 | 2.0 | 2 | 4 | -- | 39 | 6 | |
97P01788 | 18-28 | E | S | l | 10.9 | 47.2 | 41.9 | 3.3 | 28.5 | 18.7 | 8.2 | 14.4 | 14.7 | 3.1 | 1.5 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 41 | 11 | |
97P01789 | 28-56 | B/E | S | cl | 32.7 | 36.7 | 30.6 | 11.9 | 26.5 | 10.2 | 5.9 | 10.1 | 9.6 | 3.3 | 1.7 | 2 | 2 | -- | 28 | 4 | |
97P01790 | 56-109 | Bt1 | S | l | 26.4 | 36.1 | 37.5 | 7.9 | 25.4 | 10.7 | 8.4 | 12.6 | 9.9 | 4.8 | 1.8 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 38 | 12 | |
97P01791 | 109-165 | Bt2 | S | cl | 28.6 | 37.4 | 34.0 | 7.3 | 28.5 | 8.9 | 5.8 | 10.8 | 9.3 | 5.1 | 3.0 | 3 | 6 | -- | 35 | 9 | |
97P01792 | 165-203 | C | S | cl | 29.0 | 37.9 | 33.1 | 8.2 | 29.0 | 8.9 | 6.4 | 11.4 | 9.9 | 3.8 | 1.6 | 3 | 3 | tr | 31 | 6 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1994MN095045 | ( Mille Lacs, Minnesota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:02AM |
Sampled As | : | Duluth | Fine-loamy, mixed Glossic Eutroboralfs | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 97P0269 |
Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
3C2a1a | 3D1 | 8D1 | 8D1 | ||||||||||||||
97P01787 | 0-18 | Ap | S | 4.3 | 1.007 | 0.85 | 0.47 | ||||||||||
97P01788 | 18-28 | E | S | 3.6 | 1.005 | 0.54 | 0.33 | ||||||||||
97P01789 | 28-56 | B/E | S | 10.8 | 1.023 | 0.54 | 0.33 | ||||||||||
97P01790 | 56-109 | Bt1 | S | 10.1 | 1.023 | 0.63 | 0.38 | ||||||||||
97P01791 | 109-165 | Bt2 | S | 11.7 | 1.022 | 0.59 | 0.41 | ||||||||||
97P01792 | 165-203 | C | S | 12.1 | 1.021 | 0.58 | 0.42 |
Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
6B4a | 6A1c | 6C2b | 6G7a | 6D2a | 8J | 6C9b | 6G12b | 6V2b | 6D5b | |||||||||||||
97P01787 | 0-18 | Ap | S | 0.147 | 1.45 | 10 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.17 | 0.08 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 242.0 | |||||||
97P01788 | 18-28 | E | S | 0.041 | 0.57 | 14 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.18 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 173.0 | |||||||
97P01789 | 28-56 | B/E | S | 0.051 | 0.40 | 8 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.38 | 0.09 | 0.41 | 0.18 | 0.04 | 338.0 | |||||||
97P01790 | 56-109 | Bt1 | S | 0.034 | 0.14 | 4 | 1.9 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.29 | 0.06 | 0.33 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 308.0 | |||||||
97P01791 | 109-165 | Bt2 | S | 0.16 | 2.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.28 | 0.05 | 0.33 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 350.0 | |||||||||
97P01792 | 165-203 | C | S | 0.13 | 2.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.23 | 0.04 | 0.27 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 355.0 |
CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
6N2e | 6O2d | 6P2b | 6Q2b | 6H5a | 6G9c | 6D3b | 5A3a | 5A8b | 5A3b | 5G1 | 5C3 | 5C1 | |||||
97P01787 | 0-18 | Ap | S | 3.6 | 0.9 | tr | 0.3 | 4.8 | 6.3 | 0.4 | 8.0 | 11.1 | 7.7 | 5.2 | 8 | 43 | 62 |
97P01788 | 18-28 | E | S | 2.9 | 0.5 | -- | 0.4 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 0.1 | 2.1 | 7.3 | 5.9 | 3.9 | 3 | 52 | 64 |
97P01789 | 28-56 | B/E | S | 9.3 | 4.6 | 0.6 | -- | 14.5 | 5.7 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 20.2 | 17.8 | 15.3 | 5 | 72 | 81 |
97P01790 | 56-109 | Bt1 | S | 9.3 | 5.2 | 0.4 | -- | 14.9 | 3.9 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 18.8 | 16.6 | 15.0 | 1 | 79 | 90 |
97P01791 | 109-165 | Bt2 | S | 9.4 | 5.3 | tr | 0.4 | 15.1 | 4.5 | -- | 1.5 | 19.6 | 16.9 | 77 | 89 | ||
97P01792 | 165-203 | C | S | 8.6 | 5.7 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 15.8 | 3.6 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 19.4 | 16.8 | 15.9 | 1 | 81 | 94 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1994MN095045 | ( Mille Lacs, Minnesota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:02AM |
Sampled As | : | Duluth | Fine-loamy, mixed Glossic Eutroboralfs | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 97P0269 |
Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
97P01787 | 0-18 | Ap | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
97P01788 | 18-28 | E | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
97P01789 | 28-56 | B/E | S | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
97P01790 | 56-109 | Bt1 | S | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
97P01791 | 109-165 | Bt2 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
97P01792 | 165-203 | C | S | 5 |
pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | |||||||||||||
97P01787 | 0-18 | Ap | S | 4.4 | 4.6 | |||||||||
97P01788 | 18-28 | E | S | 5.0 | 5.4 | |||||||||
97P01789 | 28-56 | B/E | S | 5.0 | 5.8 | |||||||||
97P01790 | 56-109 | Bt1 | S | 5.4 | 6.3 | |||||||||
97P01791 | 109-165 | Bt2 | S | 5.6 | 6.5 | |||||||||
97P01792 | 165-203 | C | S | 5.8 | 6.6 |
Phosphorus | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | KCl | ||||||||||||||
Melanic | NZ | Acid | Anion Exch Resin | Bray | Bray | Olsen | H2O | Citric | Mehlich | Extr | |||||
Depth | Index | Oxal | Available | Capacity | 1 | 2 | Acid | III | NO3 | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | % | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
6S8a | |||||||||||||||
97P01787 | 0-18 | Ap | S | 111.0 | |||||||||||
97P01788 | 18-28 | E | S | -- | |||||||||||
97P01789 | 28-56 | B/E | S | 143.0 | |||||||||||
97P01790 | 56-109 | Bt1 | S | 267.0 | |||||||||||
97P01791 | 109-165 | Bt2 | S | 288.0 | |||||||||||
97P01792 | 165-203 | C | S | 324.0 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1994MN095045 | ( Mille Lacs, Minnesota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:02AM |
Sampled As | : | Duluth | Fine-loamy, mixed Glossic Eutroboralfs | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 97P0269 |
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
Depth | Fract | 7A2i | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
97P01789 | 28.0-56.0 | B/E | tcly | KK 3 | VR 2 | MT 2 | MI 2 | QZ 1 | |||||||||||||
HE 1 |
FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm |
MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
HE Hematite | KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | QZ Quartz |
VR Vermiculite |
RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1994MN095045 | ( Mille Lacs, Minnesota ) | Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:02AM |
Sampled As | : | Duluth | Fine-loamy, mixed Glossic Eutroboralfs | ||
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 97P0269 |
Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
X-Ray | Thermal | Optical | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
Tot Re | Grain Count | Retn | preta | ||||||||||||||||||
Depth | Fract | 7B1a2 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
97P01789 | 28.0-56.0 | B/E | fs | 70 | QZ 54 | FK 14 | FE 8 | AR 6 | FP 5 | CD 4 | |||||||||||
PR 3 | BT 2 | MG 2 | OP 1 | GN 1 | MS tr | ||||||||||||||||
HN tr |
FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm |
MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
AR Weatherable Aggregates | BT Biotite | CD Chert (Chalcedony | FE Iron Oxides (Goethite | FK Potassium Feldspar |
FP Plagioclase Feldspar | GN Garnet | HN Hornblende | MG Magnetite | MS Muscovite |
OP Opaques | PR Pyroxene | QZ Quartz |