*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97VA033001( Caroline, Virginia )Print Date: May 19 2024 2:22PM

Sampled as on Oct 5, 1997:WICKHAM
Revised to :
United States Department of Agriculture
SSL-ProjectCP98VA011   CROPPING SYSTEM PROJECTNatural Resources Conservation Service
-Site IDS1997VA033001     MLRA: 133ANational Soil Survey Center
-Pedon No. 98P0042Soil Survey Laboratory
-General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2BLincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866
LayerHorizonOrig HznDepth (cm)Field Label 1Field Label 2Field Label 3Field TextureLab Texture
 
98P00293ApAp0-33SL
98P00294Bt1Bt133-61SL
98P00295Bt2Bt261-89L
98P00296Bt3Bt389-114L
98P00297114-140No Sample
98P00298BtBtA140-178L
98P00299CC178-203FSL
98P00300Ap1Ap10-3
98P00301Ap2Ap23-10
98P00302Ap3Ap310-25
Pedon Calculations
Calculation NameResultUnits of Measure
 
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average0.32(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average19% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base43% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average0% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average19% wt
 
Weighted averages based on control section: 33-88 cm


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97VA033001( Caroline, Virginia )Print Date: May 19 2024 2:22PM
Sampled As:WICKHAM
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0042
PSDA  &  Rock Fragments-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18-
 
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)(- - Clay - - -)(- - - - Silt - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
LabClaySiltSandFineCO3FineCoarseVFFMCVC(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)>2 mm
Text-<.002.05<<.002.02.05.10.25.512520.1-wt %
Depthure.002-.05-2.0002.002-.02-.05-.10-.25-.50-1-2-5-20-7575whole
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)soil
3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3B13B13B1
 
98P002930-33ApSsl8.822.169.12.014.27.98.021.135.34.60.1------61--
98P0029433-61Bt1Ssl15.823.560.76.115.28.39.221.526.23.60.2------52--
98P0029561-89Bt2Sl22.828.448.812.015.812.616.224.17.70.70.1------33--
98P0029689-114Bt3Sl20.642.137.310.321.620.520.014.92.30.1tr------17--
98P00298140-178BtSl14.045.240.86.421.623.625.114.51.10.1tr------16--
98P00299178-203CSfsl8.425.865.84.111.514.328.835.01.80.2--------37--
98P003000-3Ap1S------
98P003013-10Ap2S------
98P0030210-25Ap3S------
Water Dispersible PSDA-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Dispersible - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)(- - Clay - - -)(- - - - Silt - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)
ClaySiltSandFCO3FCVFFMCVC
<.002.05<<.002.02.05.10.25.51
Depth.002-.05-2.0002.002-.02-.05-.10-.25-.50-1-2
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a
 
98P002930-33ApS6.423.470.215.48.07.821.935.15.20.2


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97VA033001( Caroline, Virginia )Print Date: May 19 2024 2:22PM
Sampled As:WICKHAM
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0042
Bulk Density  &  Moisture-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14-
 
(Bulk Density)Cole(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)( Air Dry-Oven Dry )WRDAggst
33OvenWhole6103315001500 kPa(- - - - Ratio - - - -)WholeStabl(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
DepthkPaDrySoilkPakPakPakPaMoistCorrectedSoil2-0.5mm CEC71500 kPa
Layer(cm)HorzPrep (- - - g cm-3 - - -) (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) cm3 cm-3%
3C2a1a3D13F1a1a8D18D1
 
98P002930-33ApS3.31.005480.450.38
98P0029433-61Bt1S7.11.0090.300.45
98P0029561-89Bt2S11.51.0150.350.50
98P0029689-114Bt3S12.21.0150.420.59
98P00298140-178BtS9.11.0120.510.65
98P00299178-203CS6.01.0080.650.71
98P003000-3Ap1S1.00068
98P003013-10Ap2S1.00065
98P0030210-25Ap3S1.00057
Carbon  &  Extractions-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18--19-
 
(- - - - - Total - - - - -)EstOCC/N(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
DepthCNSOC(WB)RatioFeAlMnAl+½FeODOEFeAlSiMnCFeAlMn
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg kg-1(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
6A2e6C2b6G7a6D2a
 
98P002930-33ApS0.520.51.60.40.1
98P0029433-61Bt1S0.150.2
98P0029561-89Bt2S0.110.1
98P0029689-114Bt3S0.080.1
98P00298140-178BtS0.04tr
98P00299178-203CS0.03tr
98P003000-3Ap1S0.530.5
98P003013-10Ap2S0.530.5
98P0030210-25Ap3S0.500.5

1,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 Analyzed size fraction = <2 mm


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97VA033001( Caroline, Virginia )Print Date: May 19 2024 2:22PM
Sampled As:WICKHAM
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0042
CEC  &  Bases-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14-
 
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)CEC8CEC7ECEC(- - - - Base - - - -)
SumAcid-ExtrKClSumNH4BasesAl(- Saturation -)
DepthCaMgNaKBasesityAlMnCatsOAC+AlSatSumNH4OAC
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg kg-1(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
6N2e6O2d6P2b6Q2b6H5a6G9c6D3b5A3a5A8b5C35C1
 
98P002930-33ApS1.80.7--0.32.84.57.34.03870
98P0029433-61Bt1S2.31.00.50.44.24.08.24.75189
98P0029561-89Bt2S4.81.60.70.57.65.312.98.05995
98P0029689-114Bt3S5.51.50.7tr7.75.513.28.65890
98P00298140-178BtS4.2*2.40.70.57.84.4tr0.512.27.264100
98P00299178-203CS1.11.70.30.13.25.48.65.53758

*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.
Salt-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18--19--20-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)1:2
TotalElecElecExch
DepthCaMgNaKCO3HCO3FClPO4BrOACSO4NO2NO3H2OSaltsCondCondNaSAR
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - % - - - -)(- - dS m-1 - -)%
 
98P002930-33ApS--
98P0029433-61Bt1S11
98P0029561-89Bt2S9
98P0029689-114Bt3S8
98P00298140-178BtS10
98P00299178-203CS5


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97VA033001( Caroline, Virginia )Print Date: May 19 2024 2:22PM
Sampled As:WICKHAM
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0042
pH  &  Carbonates-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - Carbonate - -)(- - Gypsum - - -)
CaCl2As CaCO3As CaSO4*2H2OResist
Depth0.01MH2OSat<2mm<20mm<2mm<20mmohms
Layer(cm)HorzPrepKCl1:21:1PasteOxidNaF(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)cm-1
4C1a2a4C1a2a6E1g
 
98P002930-33ApS5.15.5
98P0029433-61Bt1S5.76.2
98P0029561-89Bt2S6.06.4
98P0029689-114Bt3S6.16.6
98P00298140-178BtS6.06.4
98P00299178-203CS5.05.5
98P003000-3Ap1Str
98P003013-10Ap2Str
98P0030210-25Ap3Str
Phosphorus-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)KCl
MelanicNZAcidAnion Exch ResinBrayBrayOlsenH2OCitricMehlichExtr
DepthIndexOxalAvailableCapacity12AcidIIINO3
Layer(cm)HorzPrep%(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
6S3b
 
98P002930-33ApS44.0


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97VA033001( Caroline, Virginia )Print Date: May 19 2024 2:22PM
Sampled As:WICKHAM
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0042
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18-
X-RayThermalElementalEGMEInter
SiO2Al2O3Fe2O3MgOCaOK2ONa2ORetnpreta
DepthFract7A2i&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tion
Layer(cm)Horzion( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg g-1
98P002930.0-33.0AptclyKK 3VR 2GI 2QZ 1GE 1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
HE 1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE GoethiteGI GibbsiteHE HematiteKK KaoliniteQZ Quartz
VR Vermiculite&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:5 Very Large4 Large3 Medium2 Small1 Very Small6 No Peaks
NSSC SSL Report Creation