*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97VA033004( Caroline, Virginia )Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:29PM

Sampled as on Oct 5, 1997:WICKHAM
Revised to :
United States Department of Agriculture
SSL-ProjectCP98VA011   CROPPING SYSTEM PROJECTNatural Resources Conservation Service
-Site IDS1997VA033004     MLRA: 133ANational Soil Survey Center
-Pedon No. 98P0045Soil Survey Laboratory
-General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2BLincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866
LayerHorizonOrig HznDepth (cm)Field Label 1Field Label 2Field Label 3Field TextureLab Texture
 
98P00321ApAp0-25L
98P00322Bt1Bt125-51CL
98P00323Bt1Bt151-74CL
98P00324Bt2Bt274-97L
98P00325CBCB97-112FSL
98P00326CC112-173FSL
98P00327Ap1Ap10-3
98P00328Ap2Ap23-10
98P00329Ap3Ap310-25
Pedon Calculations
Calculation NameResultUnits of Measure
 
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average0.31(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average31% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base15% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average0% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average31% wt
 
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-75 cm


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97VA033004( Caroline, Virginia )Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:29PM
Sampled As:WICKHAM
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0045
PSDA  &  Rock Fragments-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18-
 
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)(- - Clay - - -)(- - - - Silt - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
LabClaySiltSandFineCO3FineCoarseVFFMCVC(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)>2 mm
Text-<.002.05<<.002.02.05.10.25.512520.1-wt %
Depthure.002-.05-2.0002.002-.02-.05-.10-.25-.50-1-2-5-20-7575whole
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)soil
3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3B13B13B1
 
98P003210-25ApSl15.239.245.65.920.518.719.021.64.30.7tr------27--
98P0032225-51Bt1Scl32.837.230.016.321.815.414.514.11.20.2tr------16--
98P0032351-74Bt1Scl29.539.331.216.020.019.317.312.90.90.1trtr----14--
98P0032474-97Bt2Sl20.540.638.910.218.122.521.016.11.70.1--------18--
98P0032597-112CBSfsl13.430.156.57.013.216.921.528.25.80.90.1------35--
98P00326112-173CSfsl8.016.875.23.98.68.217.648.09.30.3--------58--
98P003270-3Ap1S------
98P003283-10Ap2S------
98P0032910-25Ap3S------
Water Dispersible PSDA-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Dispersible - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)(- - Clay - - -)(- - - - Silt - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)
ClaySiltSandFCO3FCVFFMCVC
<.002.05<<.002.02.05.10.25.51
Depth.002-.05-2.0002.002-.02-.05-.10-.25-.50-1-2
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a3A1a6a
 
98P003210-25ApS10.042.347.722.719.617.524.74.80.7--


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97VA033004( Caroline, Virginia )Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:29PM
Sampled As:WICKHAM
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0045
Bulk Density  &  Moisture-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14-
 
(Bulk Density)Cole(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)( Air Dry-Oven Dry )WRDAggst
33OvenWhole6103315001500 kPa(- - - - Ratio - - - -)WholeStabl(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
DepthkPaDrySoilkPakPakPakPaMoistCorrectedSoil2-0.5mm CEC71500 kPa
Layer(cm)HorzPrep (- - - g cm-3 - - -) (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) cm3 cm-3%
3C2a1a3D13F1a1a8D18D1
 
98P003210-25ApS6.91.008180.390.45
98P0032225-51Bt1S15.61.0190.300.48
98P0032351-74Bt1S14.51.0170.320.49
98P0032474-97Bt2S10.81.0130.390.53
98P0032597-112CBS7.21.0090.430.54
98P00326112-173CS5.11.0070.580.64
98P003270-3Ap1S1.00020
98P003283-10Ap2S1.00025
98P0032910-25Ap3S1.00011
Water Content-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13-
 
(- - Atterberg - -)(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
(- - - Limits - - -)FieldReconReconFieldRecon(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
LLPI33Oven3361033100200500
DepthkPaDrykPakPakPakPakPakPakPa
Layer(cm)HorzPreppct <0.4mm(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
4F14F
 
98P003210-25ApS2611


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97VA033004( Caroline, Virginia )Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:29PM
Sampled As:WICKHAM
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0045
Carbon  &  Extractions-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18--19-
 
(- - - - - Total - - - - -)EstOCC/N(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
DepthCNSOC(WB)RatioFeAlMnAl+½FeODOEFeAlSiMnCFeAlMn
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg kg-1(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
6A2e6C2b6G7a6D2a
 
98P003210-25ApS0.580.62.20.40.1
98P0032225-51Bt1S0.160.2
98P0032351-74Bt1S0.080.1
98P0032474-97Bt2S0.070.1
98P0032597-112CBS0.03tr
98P00326112-173CS0.03tr
98P003270-3Ap1S0.740.7
98P003283-10Ap2S0.670.7
98P0032910-25Ap3S0.520.5

1,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 Analyzed size fraction = <2 mm

CEC  &  Bases-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14-
 
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)CEC8CEC7ECEC(- - - - Base - - - -)
SumAcid-ExtrKClSumNH4BasesAl(- Saturation -)
DepthCaMgNaKBasesityAlMnCatsOAC+AlSatSumNH4OAC
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg kg-1(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
6N2e6O2d6P2b6Q2b6H5a6G9c6D3b5A3a5A8b5A3b5G15C35C1
 
98P003210-25ApS3.61.30.30.25.45.010.46.05290
98P0032225-51Bt1S5.92.50.40.79.55.615.19.86397
98P0032351-74Bt1S4.52.20.30.17.15.712.89.35576
98P0032474-97Bt2S3.32.00.40.15.85.211.08.05373
98P0032597-112CBS2.11.70.2--4.04.30.71.78.35.84.7154869
98P00326112-173CS1.31.50.4--3.23.30.41.56.54.63.6114970


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97VA033004( Caroline, Virginia )Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:29PM
Sampled As:WICKHAM
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0045
Salt-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18--19--20-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)1:2
TotalElecElecExch
DepthCaMgNaKCO3HCO3FClPO4BrOACSO4NO2NO3H2OSaltsCondCondNaSAR
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - % - - - -)(- - dS m-1 - -)%
 
98P003210-25ApS5
98P0032225-51Bt1S4
98P0032351-74Bt1S3
98P0032474-97Bt2S5
98P0032597-112CBS3
98P00326112-173CS9
pH  &  Carbonates-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - Carbonate - -)(- - Gypsum - - -)
CaCl2As CaCO3As CaSO4*2H2OResist
Depth0.01MH2OSat<2mm<20mm<2mm<20mmohms
Layer(cm)HorzPrepKCl1:21:1PasteOxidNaF(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)cm-1
4C1a2a4C1a2a6E1g
 
98P003210-25ApS5.45.9
98P0032225-51Bt1S6.26.6
98P0032351-74Bt1S5.96.4
98P0032474-97Bt2S5.25.7
98P0032597-112CBS4.75.2
98P00326112-173CS4.75.3
98P003270-3Ap1Str
98P003283-10Ap2Str
98P0032910-25Ap3Str
Phosphorus-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)KCl
MelanicNZAcidAnion Exch ResinBrayBrayOlsenH2OCitricMehlichExtr
DepthIndexOxalAvailableCapacity12AcidIIINO3
Layer(cm)HorzPrep%(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
6S3b
 
98P003210-25ApS19.0


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97VA033004( Caroline, Virginia )Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:29PM
Sampled As:WICKHAM
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0045
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18-
X-RayThermalElementalEGMEInter
SiO2Al2O3Fe2O3MgOCaOK2ONa2ORetnpreta
DepthFract7A2i tion
Layer(cm)Horzion( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg g-1
98P003210.0-25.0AptclyKK 4VR 2GI 1MI 1GE 1
QZ 1HE 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE GoethiteGI GibbsiteHE HematiteKK KaoliniteMI Mica
QZ QuartzVR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:5 Very Large4 Large3 Medium2 Small1 Very Small6 No Peaks
NSSC SSL Report Creation