*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 97HI001014

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 9:17AM

Sampled as on Dec 1, 1997:	Okoe ; Medial-skeletal, amorphic, isothermic Humic Haplustand
Revised to correlated:	Okoe ; Medial-skeletal, amorphic, isohyperthermic Pachic Haplustands

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	RP98HI044   HAWAII-DRY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1997HI001014   Lat: 19° 8' 39.70" north  Long: 155° 52' 20.99" west  MLRA: 161	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	98P0131	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
98P00858	2C1/A1	2C1/A1	0-10				SIL	L
98P00859	2C2/A2	2C2/A2	10-28				SIL	FSL
98P00860	2C3/Bw	2C3/Bw	28-91				SIL	COSL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	9.9	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	7	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	47	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	40	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	7	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 0-91 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
98P00858	0-10	2C1/A1	S	l	8.7	40.4	50.9			18.5	21.9	15.2	7.6	7.8	11.6	8.7	tr	--	--	36	55
98P00859	10-28	2C2/A2	S	fsl	8.6	39.2	52.2			20.3	18.9	19.1	9.6	6.7	8.8	8.0	tr	--	--	33	55
98P00860	28-91	2C3/Bw	S	cosl	5.6	27.3	67.1			15.1	12.2	14.5	7.0	6.2	16.4	23.0	tr	--	--	53	55

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 97HI001014

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 9:17AM

Sampled As	:	Okoe		Medial-skeletal, amorphic, isothermic Humic Haplustand
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  98P0131

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1				8D1	8D1
98P00858	0-10	2C1/A1	S							45.2		1.064				9.83	5.20
98P00859	10-28	2C2/A2	S							45.9		1.065				10.05	5.34
98P00860	28-91	2C3/Bw	S							32.9		1.049				9.88	5.88

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				6A2e	6B4a									8J	6C9b	6G12b	6V2b	6D5b
98P00858	0-10	2C1/A1	S	24.36	1.519		24.4		16				1.85	1.90	1.28	1.21	0.70	270.8
98P00859	10-28	2C2/A2	S	17.29	1.172		17.3		15				2.95	3.24	1.86	2.02	1.11	482.7
98P00860	28-91	2C3/Bw	S	10.01	0.132		10.0		76				2.16	0.94	1.10	1.61	0.77	266.2

^1,1,2 Analyzed size fraction = <2 mm

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
98P00858	0-10	2C1/A1	S	72.9*	16.3	0.7	1.7	91.6	19.3			110.9	85.5			83	100
98P00859	10-28	2C2/A2	S	85.9*	12.8	2.1	1.3	102.1	25.3			127.4	86.4			80	100
98P00860	28-91	2C3/Bw	S	53.6*	6.8	1.1	1.0	62.5	19.8			82.3	55.3			76	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 97HI001014

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 9:17AM

Sampled As	:	Okoe		Medial-skeletal, amorphic, isothermic Humic Haplustand
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  98P0131

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

98P00858

0-10

2C1/A1

S

1

98P00859

10-28

2C2/A2

S

2

98P00860

28-91

2C3/Bw

S

2

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

4C1a1a1

98P00858

0-10

2C1/A1

S

6.6

6.7

9.3

98P00859

10-28

2C2/A2

S

6.7

7.1

10.0

98P00860

28-91

2C3/Bw

S

6.9

7.2

10.2

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S4b

6S8a

98P00858

0-10

2C1/A1

S

59

1765.0

98P00859

10-28

2C2/A2

S

77

2392.0

98P00860

28-91

2C3/Bw

S

82

1236.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 97HI001014

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 9:17AM

Sampled As	:	Okoe		Medial-skeletal, amorphic, isothermic Humic Haplustand
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  98P0131

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

98P00858

0.0-10.0

2C1/A1

csi

BG 72

OT 20

GA 8

PO tr

98P00859

10.0-28.0

2C2/A2

vfs

BG 48

OT 42

GA 10

PO tr

98P00860

28.0-91.0

2C3/Bw

vfs

OT 69

BG 24

GA 7

GS tr

PO tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BG Basic Glass	GA Glass Aggregates	GS Glass	OT Other	PO Plant Opal