*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97HI001009( Hawaii, Hawaii )Print Date: Apr 27 2025 4:06PM

Sampled as on Nov 12, 1997:Kulalio ; Medial-skeletal, mixed, isomesic Typic Haplustand
Revised to correlated:Kulalio ; Medial-skeletal, amorphic, isomesic Eutric Pachic Fulvudands
United States Department of Agriculture
SSL-ProjectRP98HI045   HAWAII-MOISTNatural Resources Conservation Service
-Site IDS1997HI001009   Lat: 19° 28' 28.90" north  Long: 155° 21' 32.93" west  MLRA: 160National Soil Survey Center
-Pedon No. 98P0134Soil Survey Laboratory
-General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2BLincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866
LayerHorizonOrig HznDepth (cm)Field Label 1Field Label 2Field Label 3Field TextureLab Texture
 
98P00870A1A10-8SIL L
98P00871A2A28-18SIL L
98P00872Bw1/2C1Bw1/2C118-27L FSL
98P00873Bw2/2C2Bw2/2C227-41LS LS
98P008742C3/Bw32C3/Bw341-64LS LCOS
98P008752C42C464-152COS
Pedon Calculations
Calculation NameResultUnits of Measure
 
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average4.71(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average6% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base66% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average47% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average6% wt
 
Weighted averages based on control section: 0-100 cm


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97HI001009( Hawaii, Hawaii )Print Date: Apr 27 2025 4:06PM
Sampled As:KulalioMedial-skeletal, mixed, isomesic Typic Haplustand
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0134
PSDA  &  Rock Fragments-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18-
 
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)(- - Clay - - -)(- - - - Silt - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
LabClaySiltSandFineCO3FineCoarseVFFMCVC(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)>2 mm
Text-<.002.05<<.002.02.05.10.25.512520.1-wt %
Depthure.002-.05-2.0002.002-.02-.05-.10-.25-.50-1-2-5-20-7575whole
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)soil
3A1a1b3A1a1b3A1a1b3A1a1b3A1a1b3A1a1b3A1a1b3A1a1b3A1a1b3A1a1b3A1a1b3B13B13B1
 
98P008700-8A1Str----2212
98P008700-8A1Ml14.549.735.825.524.213.49.78.14.10.5
98P008718-18A2Str----2530
98P008718-18A2Ml13.748.238.125.822.413.210.27.75.61.4
98P0087218-27Bw1/2C1Str----3839
98P0087218-27Bw1/2C1Mfsl7.837.854.421.016.816.116.812.87.31.4
98P0087327-41Bw2/2C2S------6261
98P0087327-41Bw2/2C2Mls2.823.373.910.912.412.420.619.616.94.4
98P0087441-642C3/Bw3Str----8385
98P0087441-642C3/Bw3Mlcos4.510.085.54.65.42.86.917.233.225.4
98P0087564-1522C4Str----8585
98P0087564-1522C4Mcos3.98.987.23.85.12.66.917.036.624.1
Bulk Density  &  Moisture-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14-
 
(Bulk Density)Cole(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)( Air Dry-Oven Dry )WRDAggst
33OvenWhole6103315001500 kPa(- - - - Ratio - - - -)WholeStabl(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
DepthkPaDrySoilkPakPakPakPaMoistCorrectedSoil2-0.5mm CEC71500 kPa
Layer(cm)HorzPrep (- - - g cm-3 - - -) (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) cm3 cm-3%
4A1d4A1h4B1c4B1c3C2a1a4B2b3D14C1b8D1b8D1b
 
98P008700-8A1S0.400.500.075181.7170.736.71.056
98P008700-8A1M38.41.7360.523.252.65
98P008718-18A2S0.670.730.02670.864.833.91.054
98P008718-18A2M43.21.6880.133.133.15
98P0087218-27Bw1/2C1S42.61.087
98P0087218-27Bw1/2C1M60.52.0555.767.76
98P0087327-41Bw2/2C2S29.81.077
98P0087327-41Bw2/2C2M44.21.72811.4615.79
98P0087441-642C3/Bw3S21.81.053
98P0087441-642C3/Bw3M21.81.3283.584.84
98P0087564-1522C4S10.81.045
98P0087564-1522C4M17.81.2833.314.56


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97HI001009( Hawaii, Hawaii )Print Date: Apr 27 2025 4:06PM
Sampled As:KulalioMedial-skeletal, mixed, isomesic Typic Haplustand
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0134
Carbon  &  Extractions-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18--19-
 
(- - - - - Total - - - - -)EstOCC/N(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
DepthCNSOC(WB)RatioFeAlMnAl+½FeODOEFeAlSiMnCFeAlMn
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg kg-1(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
6A2e6B4a6C2g6G7f6D2f4G26C9c6G12b6V2c6D5b
 
98P008700-8A1S17.491.18417.515
98P008700-8A1M5.32.30.24.410.863.172.821.19486.9
98P008718-18A2S12.701.07912.712
98P008718-18A2M7.12.70.35.460.983.773.581.48492.5
98P0087218-27Bw1/2C1S12.160.90512.213
98P0087218-27Bw1/2C1M9.45.60.311.552.346.128.493.98517.6
98P0087327-41Bw2/2C2S6.940.4646.915
98P0087327-41Bw2/2C2M3.93.40.110.081.303.168.504.78--
98P0087441-642C3/Bw3S4.860.2954.916
98P0087441-642C3/Bw3M1.71.60.14.020.511.443.302.50--
98P0087564-1522C4S1.640.1021.616
98P0087564-1522C4M1.20.90.14.120.581.153.552.42--

1,1,2,3,4,5 Analyzed size fraction = <2 mm

CEC  &  Bases-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14-
 
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)CEC8CEC7ECEC(- - - - Base - - - -)
SumAcid-ExtrKClSumNH4BasesAl(- Saturation -)
DepthCaMgNaKBasesityAlMnCatsOAC+AlSatSumNH4OAC
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg kg-1(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
6N2h6O2g6P2e6Q2e4B2a1a16G9e6D3d5A3c5A8e5A3d5G1b5C3b5C1b
 
98P008700-8A1M13.94.20.91.320.357.71.10.878.047.121.452643
98P008718-18A2M11.54.00.92.218.657.70.50.276.342.919.132443
98P0087218-27Bw1/2C1M13.74.40.20.819.179.30.1--98.444.919.211943
98P0087327-41Bw2/2C2M7.62.10.90.511.158.869.932.11635
98P0087441-642C3/Bw3M4.51.51.0tr7.025.532.516.12243
98P0087564-1522C4M4.51.00.90.56.919.226.112.92653


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97HI001009( Hawaii, Hawaii )Print Date: Apr 27 2025 4:06PM
Sampled As:KulalioMedial-skeletal, mixed, isomesic Typic Haplustand
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0134
Salt-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18--19--20-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)1:2
TotalElecElecExch
DepthCaMgNaKCO3HCO3FClPO4BrOACSO4NO2NO3H2OSaltsCondCondNaSAR
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - % - - - -)(- - dS m-1 - -)%
 
98P008700-8A1M2
98P008718-18A2M2
98P0087218-27Bw1/2C1Mtr
98P0087327-41Bw2/2C2M3
98P0087441-642C3/Bw3M6
98P0087564-1522C4M7
pH  &  Carbonates-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - Carbonate - -)(- - Gypsum - - -)
CaCl2As CaCO3As CaSO4*2H2OResist
Depth0.01MH2OSat<2mm<20mm<2mm<20mmohms
Layer(cm)HorzPrepKCl1:21:1PasteOxidNaF(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)cm-1
8C1k8C1j8C1j8C1i
 
98P008700-8A1M4.54.85.19.9
98P008718-18A2M4.74.95.310.3
98P0087218-27Bw1/2C1M5.05.15.811.4
98P0087327-41Bw2/2C2M5.25.36.011.4
98P0087441-642C3/Bw3M5.75.76.711.1
98P0087564-1522C4M5.75.96.710.9
Phosphorus-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)KCl
MelanicNZAcidAnion Exch ResinBrayBrayOlsenH2OCitricMehlichExtr
DepthIndexOxalAvailableCapacity12AcidIIINO3
Layer(cm)HorzPrep%(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
6S4e6S8a6S3d
 
98P008700-8A1M671530.0tr
98P008718-18A2M781461.0tr
98P0087218-27Bw1/2C1M932588.0
98P0087327-41Bw2/2C2M941998.0
98P0087441-642C3/Bw3M881020.0
98P0087564-1522C4M831047.0


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97HI001009( Hawaii, Hawaii )Print Date: Apr 27 2025 4:06PM
Sampled As:KulalioMedial-skeletal, mixed, isomesic Typic Haplustand
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0134
Miscellaneous Data-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14-
 
(- Sat Paste Ex. -)(- Sand -)( Water Content )Bulk
(- - - - Extractable Bases - - - -)(- - - CEC8 - - -)CO3+(- - - pH - - -)M+C+VCMoist SievedDensity
DepthCaMgNaKNaOACBaCl2Ca+MgHCO3CaCl2H2O.25-2100 kPa200 kPa10 kPa
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+)kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mmol(+)L-1mmol(-)L-11:101:10(- - - - - % of <2mm - - - - -)g cm-3
4B1f
 
98P008700-8A1M52.1
98P008718-18A2M50.1
98P0087218-27Bw1/2C1M80.3
98P0087327-41Bw2/2C2M55.1
98P0087441-642C3/Bw3M26.5
98P0087564-1522C4M21.7


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97HI001009( Hawaii, Hawaii )Print Date: Apr 27 2025 4:06PM
Sampled As:KulalioMedial-skeletal, mixed, isomesic Typic Haplustand
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0134
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18-
X-RayThermalElementalEGMEInter
SiO2Al2O3Fe2O3MgOCaOK2ONa2ORetnpreta
DepthFract7A2i tion
Layer(cm)Horzion( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg g-1
98P008700.0-8.0A1tclyNX 6
98P0087218.0-27.0Bw1/2C1tclyNX 6
98P0087564.0-152.02C4tclyNX 6

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
NX Non-Crystalline

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:5 Very Large4 Large3 Medium2 Small1 Very Small6 No Peaks


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97HI001009( Hawaii, Hawaii )Print Date: Apr 27 2025 4:06PM
Sampled As:KulalioMedial-skeletal, mixed, isomesic Typic Haplustand
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0134
Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18-
X-RayThermalOpticalEGMEInter
Tot ReGrain CountRetnpreta
DepthFract 7B1a2 tion
Layer(cm)Horzion( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) mg g-1
98P008700.0-8.0A1csi OT 68BG 22PO 6GA 4GS tr
98P008718.0-18.0A2csi OT 70BG 17GA 7PO 5GS 1
98P0087327.0-41.0Bw2/2C2fs OT 94GA 5BG 1
98P0087441.0-64.02C3/Bw3fs OT 95GA 4BG 1
98P0087564.0-152.02C4fs OT 97BG 2GA 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mmfs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BG Basic GlassGA Glass AggregatesGS GlassOT OtherPO Plant Opal



*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 97HI001009( Hawaii, Hawaii )Print Date: Apr 27 2025 4:06PM
Sampled As:KulalioMedial-skeletal, mixed, isomesic Typic Haplustand
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  98P0134
Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18-
X-RayThermalOpticalEGMEInter
Tot ReGrain CountRetnpreta
DepthFract 7B1a2 tion
Layer(cm)Horzion( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) mg g-1
98P0087218.0-27.0Bw1/2C1fs 56FE 46PR 14OV 10OP 10GA 8FP 6
BG 5ZR trLA tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BG Basic GlassFE Iron Oxides (GoethiteFP Plagioclase FeldsparGA Glass AggregatesLA Lamprobolite
OP OpaquesOV OlivinePR PyroxeneZR Zircon
NSSC SSL Report Creation