*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 97CA612026

( Butte, California )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 4:04AM

Sampled as on Sep 23, 1997:	Cerpone ; Fine-loamy, magnesic, mesic Ultic Haploxeralf
Revised to correlated:	CERPONE ; Fine-loamy, parasesquic, mesic Ultic Haploxeralfs

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP98CA069   BUTTE COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	97CA612026   Lat: 39° 49' 23.50" north  Long: 121° 32' 29.90" west  MLRA: 22	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	98P0294	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
98P01792	A	A	4-9				L	L
98P01793	Bt1	Bt1	9-24				L	L
98P01794	Bt2	Bt2	24-42				L	L
98P01795	Bt3	Bt3	42-67				CL	CL
98P01796	Bt4	Bt4	67-103				CL	SICL
98P01797	Bt/Cr	Bt/Cr	103-144				L	SICL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.25	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	29	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	40	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	20	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	29	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 24-74 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
98P01792	4-9	A	S	l	17.9	44.2	37.9			29.7	14.5	7.9	7.3	7.7	9.1	5.9	12	16	3	52	31
98P01793	9-24	Bt1	S	l	21.5	43.7	34.8			29.8	13.9	7.9	8.2	8.4	6.8	3.5	4	5	--	33	24
98P01794	24-42	Bt2	S	l	26.1	40.7	33.2			28.3	12.4	8.0	8.3	7.9	6.1	2.9	4	6	14	44	46
98P01795	42-67	Bt3	S	cl	30.5	39.8	29.7			26.5	13.3	6.9	6.5	6.6	5.2	4.5	4	6	--	31	10
98P01796	67-103	Bt4	S	sicl	33.9	49.2	16.9			35.8	13.4	4.4	3.6	4.5	3.3	1.1	9	34	11	60	54
98P01797	103-144	Bt/Cr	S	sicl	29.4	52.6	18.0			34.8	17.8	5.1	3.0	3.5	3.5	2.9	4	31	27	67	62

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 97CA612026

( Butte, California )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 4:04AM

Sampled As	:	Cerpone		Fine-loamy, magnesic, mesic Ultic Haploxeralf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  98P0294

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1				8D1	8D1
98P01792	4-9	A	S							10.3		1.020				0.85	0.58
98P01793	9-24	Bt1	S							10.6		1.017				0.44	0.49
98P01794	24-42	Bt2	S							11.6		1.016				0.27	0.44
98P01795	42-67	Bt3	S							13.0		1.018				0.23	0.43
98P01796	67-103	Bt4	S							14.8		1.022				0.30	0.44
98P01797	103-144	Bt/Cr	S							14.8		1.021				0.37	0.50

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F
98P01792	4-9	A	S	48	37
98P01794	24-42	Bt2	S	44	33
98P01796	67-103	Bt4	S	46	27

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				6A2e						6C2f	6G7e	6D2e		8J1c	6C9b	6G12b	6V2b	6D5b
98P01792	4-9	A	S	3.96			4.0			7.1	--	--	0.48	0.18	0.36	0.30	0.07	1145.0
98P01793	9-24	Bt1	S	1.92			1.9			8.4	--	--	0.44	0.10	0.35	0.27	0.04	1273.0
98P01794	24-42	Bt2	S	0.99			1.0			9.2	--	--	0.36	0.05	0.31	0.20	0.04	1343.0
98P01795	42-67	Bt3	S	0.55			0.6			9.2	--	--	0.26	0.05	0.24	0.14	0.05	1141.0
98P01796	67-103	Bt4	S	0.37			0.4			8.3	--	--	0.36	0.05	0.47	0.13	0.07	1303.0
98P01797	103-144	Bt/Cr	S	0.19			0.2			7.9	--	--	0.23	0.03	0.26	0.10	0.06	1297.0

^1,1,2,3,4,5 Analyzed size fraction = <2 mm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 97CA612026

( Butte, California )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 4:04AM

Sampled As	:	Cerpone		Fine-loamy, magnesic, mesic Ultic Haploxeralf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  98P0294

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2f	6O2e	6P2c	6Q2c		6H5a	6G9c	6D3b	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
98P01792	4-9	A	S	2.7	2.3	--	0.4	5.4	12.4	0.1	10.6	17.8	15.2	5.5	2	30	36
98P01793	9-24	Bt1	S	2.8	1.7	--	0.2	4.7	9.2			13.9	9.5			34	49
98P01794	24-42	Bt2	S	2.0	2.0	--	0.3	4.3	6.9			11.2	7.1			38	61
98P01795	42-67	Bt3	S	1.0	2.7	--	0.7	4.4	6.3			10.7	7.0			41	63
98P01796	67-103	Bt4	S	--	6.5	--	0.3	6.8	5.4			12.2	10.1			56	67
98P01797	103-144	Bt/Cr	S	0.7	8.2	--	0.4	9.3	4.8			14.1	10.9			66	85

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

98P01792

4-9

A

S

--

98P01793

9-24

Bt1

S

--

98P01794

24-42

Bt2

S

--

98P01795

42-67

Bt3

S

--

98P01796

67-103

Bt4

S

--

98P01797

103-144

Bt/Cr

S

--

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a			4C1a1a1
98P01792	4-9	A	S		5.0	5.9			8.6
98P01793	9-24	Bt1	S		5.5	6.0			8.7
98P01794	24-42	Bt2	S		5.6	6.2			8.5
98P01795	42-67	Bt3	S		5.9	6.3			8.6
98P01796	67-103	Bt4	S		6.1	6.6			8.4
98P01797	103-144	Bt/Cr	S		6.1	6.7			8.2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 97CA612026

( Butte, California )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 4:04AM

Sampled As	:	Cerpone		Fine-loamy, magnesic, mesic Ultic Haploxeralf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  98P0294

---

Phosphorus				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
					(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										KCl
				Melanic	NZ	Acid	Anion Exch Resin		Bray	Bray	Olsen	H2O	Citric	Mehlich	Extr
	Depth			Index		Oxal	Available	Capacity	1	2			Acid	III	NO3
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		%	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
					6S4d	6S8a
98P01792	4-9	A	S		39	82.0
98P01793	9-24	Bt1	S		41	61.0
98P01794	24-42	Bt2	S		37	72.0
98P01795	42-67	Bt3	S		40	61.0
98P01796	67-103	Bt4	S		31	41.0
98P01797	103-144	Bt/Cr	S		28	31.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 97CA612026

( Butte, California )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 4:04AM

Sampled As	:	Cerpone		Fine-loamy, magnesic, mesic Ultic Haploxeralf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  98P0294

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

98P01792

4.0-9.0

A

tcly

TA 3

GE 2

HE 2

KK 2

VR 2

98P01794

24.0-42.0

Bt2

tcly

TA 4

GE 2

KK 2

HE 2

VR 2

QZ 1

98P01795

42.0-67.0

Bt3

tcly

TA 3

GE 2

VR 2

KK 2

GI 2

HE 1

98P01797

103.0-144.0

Bt/Cr

tcly

KK 2

TA 2

GE 2

MT 2

HE 1

QZ 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	GI Gibbsite	HE Hematite	KK Kaolinite	MT Montmorillonite
QZ Quartz	TA Talc	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 97CA612026

( Butte, California )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 4:04AM

Sampled As	:	Cerpone		Fine-loamy, magnesic, mesic Ultic Haploxeralf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  98P0294

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

98P01792

4.0-9.0

A

csi

56

FE 30

QZ 14

TA 12

MS 12

MG 12

BT 9

PR 5

HN 2

FK 1

FP 1

GS 1

AM 1

PO tr

FG tr

EP tr

TM tr

ZR tr

TE tr

98P01794

24.0-42.0

Bt2

csi

59

FE 27

MG 19

QZ 13

TA 12

MS 12

BT 7

FK 3

FP 2

PR 2

HN 2

GS 1

VR 1

EP tr

ZR tr

PO tr

AM tr

BY tr

CR tr

TM tr

TE tr

98P01795

42.0-67.0

Bt3

csi

68

MG 43

FE 13

QZ 12

TA 9

MS 7

BT 7

HN 3

FK 2

PR 2

FP 2

VR 2

AM 1

TM tr

BY tr

CR tr

AN tr

ZR tr

GN tr

TE tr

98P01797

103.0-144.0

Bt/Cr

csi

46

TA 53

MG 44

FE 2

BT tr

FP tr

MS tr

PR tr

HN tr

QZ tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 97CA612026

( Butte, California )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 4:04AM

Sampled As	:	Cerpone		Fine-loamy, magnesic, mesic Ultic Haploxeralf
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  98P0294

---

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AM Amphibole	AN Andalusite	BT Biotite	BY Beryl	CR Cristobalite
EP Epidote	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FG Glass Coated Feldspar	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar
GN Garnet	GS Glass	HN Hornblende	MG Magnetite	MS Muscovite
PO Plant Opal	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz	TA Talc	TE Tremolite
TM Tourmaline	VR Vermiculite	ZR Zircon