*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1998NY081002

( Queens, New York )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:37AM

Sampled as on Apr 18, 1998:	MONTAUK
Revised to correlated on Apr 2, 2012:	Montauk ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Oxyaquic Dystrudepts

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP98NY092   NEW YORK CITY - SWCD	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1998NY081002   Lat: 40° 45' 35.01" north  Long: 73° 45' 21.01" west  MLRA: 149B	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	98P0356	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
98P02093	L	L	0-0
98P02094	Ap	Ap	0-10					L
98P02095	BA	BA	10-34					L
98P02096	Bw1	Bw1	34-65					L
98P02097	Bw2	Bw2	65-87					SL
98P02098	2Cd1	2Cd1	87-101					LS
98P02099	2Cd2	2Cd2	101-154					LS

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.55	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	12	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	20	% wt
Clay, total, Weighted Average	12	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-87 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
98P02093	0-0	L	S														--	--	--
98P02094	0-10	Ap	S	l	12.1	47.4	40.5			25.9	21.5	9.0	11.7	12.5	5.9	1.4	1	1	--	33	2
98P02095	10-34	BA	S	l	11.5	46.3	42.2			25.9	20.4	8.7	11.9	13.1	5.7	2.8	2	2	--	36	4
98P02096	34-65	Bw1	S	l	15.0	42.7	42.3			29.2	13.5	8.3	12.1	12.9	6.0	3.0	3	3	--	38	6
98P02097	65-87	Bw2	N	sl	9.6	29.1	61.3			20.5	8.6	6.8	17.3	20.6	11.3	5.3
98P02098	87-101	2Cd1	N	ls	7.3	15.0	77.7			10.0	5.0	8.0	24.9	26.4	13.5	4.9
98P02099	101-154	2Cd2	N	ls	5.1	14.9	80.0			10.0	4.9	7.4	23.0	26.5	16.0	7.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1998NY081002

( Queens, New York )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:37AM

Sampled As	:	MONTAUK
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  98P0356

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h			4B1c	4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
98P02093	0-0	L	S							128.5		1.110
98P02094	0-10	Ap	S	1.05	1.12	0.022		42.7	40.9	8.8		1.015		0.33		0.93	0.73
98P02095	10-34	BA	S	1.45	1.49	0.009		23.4	21.6	5.2		1.011		0.23		0.60	0.45
98P02096	34-65	Bw1	S	1.56	1.62	0.012		21.3	20.2	7.6		1.015		0.19		0.56	0.51
98P02097	65-87	Bw2	S	1.67	1.74	0.012		17.1	16.1					0.17
98P02097	65-87	Bw2	N							5.0		1.010				0.59	0.52
98P02098	87-101	2Cd1	S	1.82	1.86	--		10.1	9.2					0.10
98P02098	87-101	2Cd1	N							3.5		1.005				0.40	0.48
98P02099	101-154	2Cd2	S	1.76	1.79	0.005		9.6	8.4					0.09
98P02099	101-154	2Cd2	N							2.5		1.003				0.39	0.49

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				6A2e	6B4a					6C2f	6G7e	6D2e
98P02093	0-0	L	S	42.95	1.526		43.0
98P02094	0-10	Ap	S	3.40	0.202		3.4			1.5	0.4	0.1
98P02095	10-34	BA	S	0.86	0.084		0.9			1.4	0.3	0.1
98P02096	34-65	Bw1	S	0.32	0.056		0.3			2.2	0.3	0.1
98P02097	65-87	Bw2	S				0.1
98P02097	65-87	Bw2	N	0.09	0.043					1.7	0.3	0.1
98P02098	87-101	2Cd1	S				0.1
98P02098	87-101	2Cd1	N	0.08	0.024					1.4	0.2	0.1
98P02099	101-154	2Cd2	S				tr
98P02099	101-154	2Cd2	N	0.03	0.018					1.2	0.2	0.1

^{1,1,2,3,4,5,6} Analyzed size fraction = <2 mm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1998NY081002

( Queens, New York )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:37AM

Sampled As	:	MONTAUK
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  98P0356

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2f	6O2e	6P2c	6Q2c		6H5a	6G9c	6D3b	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
98P02094	0-10	Ap	S	2.6	0.2	--	--	2.8	15.0	3.4	5.0	17.8	11.2	6.2	55	16	25
98P02095	10-34	BA	S	2.0	tr	--	0.8	2.8	7.9	2.5	1.0	10.7	6.9	5.3	47	26	41
98P02096	34-65	Bw1	S	0.2	0.1	--	0.4	0.7	8.4	3.4	0.9	9.1	8.4	4.1	83	8	8
98P02097	65-87	Bw2	N	0.1	0.1	--	0.5	0.7	5.6	2.1	1.0	6.3	5.7	2.8	75	11	12
98P02098	87-101	2Cd1	N	0.3	0.2	--	0.5	1.0	3.1	0.8	1.2	4.1	2.9	1.8	44	24	34
98P02099	101-154	2Cd2	N	2.2*	0.2	--	0.3	2.7	1.1	0.2	1.0	3.8	2.0	2.9	7	71	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

98P02094

0-10

Ap

S

--

98P02095

10-34

BA

S

--

98P02096

34-65

Bw1

S

--

98P02097

65-87

Bw2

N

--

98P02098

87-101

2Cd1

N

--

98P02099

101-154

2Cd2

N

--

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

98P02094

0-10

Ap

S

3.9

4.1

98P02095

10-34

BA

S

4.0

4.3

98P02096

34-65

Bw1

S

3.9

4.3

98P02097

65-87

Bw2

N

3.9

4.3

98P02098

87-101

2Cd1

N

4.1

4.7

98P02099

101-154

2Cd2

N

4.5

5.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1998NY081002

( Queens, New York )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:37AM

Sampled As	:	MONTAUK
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  98P0356

---

Organic				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-
				Mineral	OM	OM+	(- Total -)			Fiber Content		NaPyro	Decomp	Limnic	(- - pH - -)		(- - Bulk Density - -)			Proj
	Depth			Content	TC*1.724	Min	C	N	C/N	Unrub	Rub	Color	State	Matter	CaCl2	H2O	33 kPa	33 kPa rewet	OD	Subs
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)					ratio	% (by vol)								g cm-3		cm cm-1
				5A			6A2e	6B4a								4C1a2a
98P02093	0-0	L	S	8			42.95	1.526
98P02094	0-10	Ap	S				3.40	0.202								4.1				1
98P02095	10-34	BA	S				0.86	0.084								4.3				2
98P02096	34-65	Bw1	S				0.32	0.056								4.3				4
98P02097	65-87	Bw2	N				0.09	0.043								4.3
98P02098	87-101	2Cd1	N				0.08	0.024								4.7
98P02099	101-154	2Cd2	N				0.03	0.018								5.1

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S3b

98P02094

0-10

Ap

S

20.0

---

Trace Elements Tier 1

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

Depth

Ag

As

Ba

Be

Cd

Co

Cr

Cu

Mn

Mo

Hg

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

ug/kg

4H1a

4H1a

4H1a

4H1a

4H1a

4H1a

98P02093

0-0

L

S

0.99

1.45

11.54

51.15

1249.77

104

---

Trace Elements Tier 2

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

Depth

Ni

P

Pb

Sb

Se

Sn

Sr

Tl

V

W

Zn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

ug/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

mg/kg

4H1a

4H1a

4H1a

4H1a

98P02093

0-0

L

S

15.46

883.80

32.17

165.57

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1998NY081002

( Queens, New York )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:37AM

Sampled As	:	MONTAUK
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  98P0356

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

98P02096

34.0-65.0

Bw1

csi

65

QZ 62

FK 15

BT 7

MS 5

HN 4

OP 2

FP 1

EN 1

AN 1

AM 1

LA 1

SI tr

TM tr

GN tr

ZR tr

PR tr

MG tr

BY tr

PO tr

SS tr

FE tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AM Amphibole	AN Andalusite	BT Biotite	BY Beryl	EN Enstatite
FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GN Garnet	HN Hornblende
LA Lamprobolite	MG Magnetite	MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	PO Plant Opal
PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz	SI Siderite	SS Sponge Spicule	TM Tourmaline
ZR Zircon