*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99VA141002

( Patrick, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 25 2024 3:04AM

Sampled as on Apr 14, 1999:	BELLSPUR
Revised to SSL:	(unnamed) ; Fine-loamy, mixed, semiactive, mesic Hapludult

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP99VA127   PATRICK COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1999VA141002   Lat: 36° 45' 11.00" north  Long: 80° 17' 55.01" west	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	99P0439	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
99P02507	A1	A1	0-5					VFSL
99P02508	A2	A2	5-23					VFSL
99P02509	Bt1	Bt1	23-51					VFSL
99P02510	Bt2	Bt2	51-71					VFSL
99P02511	Bt	Ct	71-91					VFSL

---

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
99P02507	0-5	A1	S	vfsl	7.0	37.6	55.4	1.3		10.7	26.9	33.1	17.8	2.4	1.3	0.8	6	8	1	34	15
99P02508	5-23	A2	S	vfsl	9.1	34.6	56.3	1.8		10.7	23.9	32.1	19.1	3.2	1.0	0.9	3	14	5	41	22
99P02509	23-51	Bt1	S	vfsl	13.1	34.1	52.8	3.1		13.2	20.9	26.0	20.5	3.9	1.8	0.6	4	12	3	41	19
99P02510	51-71	Bt2	S	vfsl	12.7	32.4	54.9	3.2		13.4	19.0	27.2	19.5	4.9	2.5	0.8	8	12	4	45	24
99P02511	71-91	Bt	S	vfsl	9.0	34.7	56.3	2.6		13.2	21.5	28.1	19.3	2.8	4.4	1.7	5	30	25	71	60

---

Water Dispersible PSDA				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Dispersible - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				Clay	Silt	Sand	F	CO3	F	C	VF	F	M	C	VC
				<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1
	Depth			.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a			3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a
99P02507	0-5	A1	S	2.6	35.0	62.4			12.2	22.8	35.1	20.5	3.4	2.0	1.4

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99VA141002

( Patrick, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 25 2024 3:04AM

Sampled As	:	BELLSPUR
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  99P0439

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1			3F1a1a	8D1	8D1
99P02507	0-5	A1	S							6.4		1.014			75	0.84	0.91
99P02508	5-23	A2	S							6.6		1.012				0.48	0.73
99P02509	23-51	Bt1	S							9.2		1.018				0.56	0.70
99P02510	51-71	Bt2	S							9.8		1.022				0.75	0.77
99P02511	71-91	Bt	S							9.4		1.023				1.01	1.04

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				6A2e	6B4a	6R3c				6C2f	6G7e	6D2e
99P02507	0-5	A1	S	2.01	0.121	0.02	2.0			2.3	0.5	--
99P02508	5-23	A2	S	0.83	0.069	0.01	0.8			2.6	0.6	--
99P02509	23-51	Bt1	S	0.53	0.058	0.02	0.5			3.8	0.8	--
99P02510	51-71	Bt2	S	0.40	0.038	0.01	0.4			4.2	0.8	tr
99P02511	71-91	Bt	S	0.35	0.035	0.01	0.4			3.5	0.7	tr

^1,1,2,3,4 Analyzed size fraction = <2 mm

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2i	6O2h	6P2f	6Q2f		6H5a	6G9c	6D3b	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
99P02507	0-5	A1	S	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.9	9.6	1.7	0.3	10.5	5.9	2.6	65	9	15
99P02508	5-23	A2	S	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.5	6.3	0.8	--	6.8	4.4	1.3	62	7	11
99P02509	23-51	Bt1	S	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.2	1.0	7.2	0.8	0.6	8.2	7.4	1.8	44	12	14
99P02510	51-71	Bt2	S	0.3	0.7	0.2	0.1	1.3	8.1	0.7	0.7	9.4	9.5	2.0	35	14	14
99P02511	71-91	Bt	S	0.3	0.6	0.3	0.2	1.4	7.6	0.9	0.7	9.0	9.1	2.3	39	16	15

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99VA141002

( Patrick, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 25 2024 3:04AM

Sampled As	:	BELLSPUR
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  99P0439

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

99P02507

0-5

A1

S

3

99P02508

5-23

A2

S

5

99P02509

23-51

Bt1

S

3

99P02510

51-71

Bt2

S

2

99P02511

71-91

Bt

S

3

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
				4C1a2a3	4C1a2a	4C1a2a
99P02507	0-5	A1	S	4.1	4.2	4.3
99P02508	5-23	A2	S	4.3	4.4	4.8
99P02509	23-51	Bt1	S	4.2	4.5	5.2
99P02510	51-71	Bt2	S	4.2	4.5	5.2
99P02511	71-91	Bt	S	4.2	4.5	5.2

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S3b

99P02507

0-5

A1

S

1.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99VA141002

( Patrick, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 25 2024 3:04AM

Sampled As	:	BELLSPUR
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  99P0439

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

99P02508

5.0-23.0

A2

tcly

GI 3

VR 2

GE 2

KK 1

QZ 1

99P02511

71.0-91.0

Bt

tcly

GI 2

VR 2

GE 1

HE 1

QZ 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	GI Gibbsite	HE Hematite	KK Kaolinite	QZ Quartz
VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99VA141002

( Patrick, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 25 2024 3:04AM

Sampled As	:	BELLSPUR
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  99P0439

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

99P02508

5.0-23.0

A2

vfs

28

HN 59

QZ 25

EP 5

BT 3

MS 3

PR 2

FE 1

OP 1

TM 1

SP tr

FK tr

99P02511

71.0-91.0

Bt

vfs

27

HN 42

QZ 23

BT 19

MS 6

OP 3

PR 2

EP 2

FK 1

FE 1

TM tr

SP tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BT Biotite	EP Epidote	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FK Potassium Feldspar	HN Hornblende
MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz	SP Sphene
TM Tourmaline