*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99VA141009

( Patrick, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:30AM

Sampled as on Apr 3, 1999:	KIBLER
Revised to SSL:	(unnamed) ; Fine-loamy, paramicaceous, mesic Dystrudept

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP99VA127   PATRICK COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1999VA141009   Lat: 36° 44' 32.00" north  Long: 80° 23' 55.01" west	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	99P0446	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
99P02541	A	A	0-20					L
99P02542	Bt	Bt	20-61					SCL
99P02543	BC	BC	61-81					SCL
99P02544	C	C	81-137					FSL

---

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
99P02541	0-20	A	S	l	25.7	28.0	46.3	9.8		22.1	5.9	8.3	20.6	11.9	4.0	1.5	1	1	--	39	2
99P02542	20-61	Bt	S	scl	25.3	25.8	48.9	10.9		19.9	5.9	10.1	23.8	11.3	3.2	0.5	3	6	--	44	9
99P02543	61-81	BC	S	scl	29.1	14.0	56.9	11.2		8.7	5.3	10.0	23.7	15.4	5.4	2.4	3	4	--	51	7
99P02544	81-137	C	S	fsl	15.2	11.6	73.2	4.5		8.0	3.6	12.1	30.4	20.8	7.0	2.9	6	9	1	67	16

---

Water Dispersible PSDA				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Dispersible - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				Clay	Silt	Sand	F	CO3	F	C	VF	F	M	C	VC
				<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1
	Depth			.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a			3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a
99P02541	0-20	A	S	10.4	27.5	62.1			22.4	5.1	9.2	22.1	16.4	11.0	3.4

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99VA141009

( Patrick, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:30AM

Sampled As	:	KIBLER
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  99P0446

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1			3F1a1a	8D1	8D1
99P02541	0-20	A	S							15.4		1.028			91	0.66	0.60
99P02542	20-61	Bt	S							11.3		1.021				0.43	0.45
99P02543	61-81	BC	S							14.9		1.021				0.39	0.51
99P02544	81-137	C	S							9.5		1.016				0.71	0.63

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				6A2e	6B4a	6R3c				6C2f	6G7e	6D2e
99P02541	0-20	A	S	3.94	0.241	0.03	3.9			2.2	0.8	0.1
99P02542	20-61	Bt	S	0.93	0.063	0.03	0.9			2.3	0.6	tr
99P02543	61-81	BC	S	0.24	0.042	0.03	0.2			3.1	0.5	tr
99P02544	81-137	C	S	0.19	0.031	0.02	0.2			2.0	0.3	tr

^1,1,2,3 Analyzed size fraction = <2 mm

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2i	6O2h	6P2f	6Q2f		6H5a	6G9c	6D3b	5A3a	5A8b	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1
99P02541	0-20	A	S	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.3	1.3	22.2	4.2	4.3	23.5	16.9	5.5	76	6	8
99P02542	20-61	Bt	S	0.2	0.1	0.2	tr	0.5	10.9	3.6	0.7	11.4	10.9	4.1	88	4	5
99P02543	61-81	BC	S	0.1	0.4	0.3	0.1	0.9	6.7	0.9	0.9	7.6	11.4	1.8	50	12	8
99P02544	81-137	C	S	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.6	4.2	0.6	1.2	4.8	10.8	1.2	50	13	6

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99VA141009

( Patrick, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:30AM

Sampled As	:	KIBLER
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  99P0446

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

99P02541

0-20

A

S

1

99P02542

20-61

Bt

S

2

99P02543

61-81

BC

S

3

99P02544

81-137

C

S

2

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a3

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

99P02541

0-20

A

S

3.9

4.2

4.6

99P02542

20-61

Bt

S

3.8

4.2

4.7

99P02543

61-81

BC

S

3.8

4.4

5.4

99P02544

81-137

C

S

3.7

4.6

5.3

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

6S3b

99P02541

0-20

A

S

1.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99VA141009

( Patrick, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:30AM

Sampled As	:	KIBLER
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  99P0446

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

99P02542

20.0-61.0

Bt

tcly

KK 3

GI 3

VR 3

VM 2

MI 2

HE 1

GE 1

99P02544

81.0-137.0

C

tcly

GI 3

KK 2

GE 2

HE 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	GI Gibbsite	HE Hematite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica
VM Vermiculite-Mica	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99VA141009

( Patrick, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:30AM

Sampled As	:	KIBLER
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  99P0446

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

99P02542

20.0-61.0

Bt

fs

19

BT 53

MS 25

QZ 18

FK 1

FE 1

FP 1

HN tr

OP tr

PR tr

99P02544

81.0-137.0

C

fs

22

BT 56

MS 22

QZ 19

FE 2

OP 1

FP tr

FK tr

PR tr

SP tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BT Biotite	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	HN Hornblende
MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz	SP Sphene