*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99CO083001

( Montezuma, Colorado )

Print Date: Nov 13 2024 2:32PM

Sampled as on Oct 25, 1999:	Salamander ; Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Calcigypsids
Revised to :

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP00CO008   UTE MOUNTAIN COLORADO	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1999CO083001   Lat: 37° 5' 57.00" north  Long: 108° 49' 46.00" west	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	00P0052	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
00P00207	A	A	0-8				FSL	VFSL
00P00208	Bk1	Bwk	8-25				L	L
00P00209	Bk2	Bk	25-69				L	L
00P00210	2Bk	2Bk	69-89				SL	COSL
00P00211	2By1	2By1	89-127				SL	FSL
00P00212	2By2	2By2	127-203				LS	FSL

---

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
00P00207	0-8	A	S	vfsl	11.7	36.0	52.3	0.6		11.7	24.3	31.4	9.1	4.6	3.6	3.6	3	8	--	30	11
00P00208	8-25	Bk1	S	l	26.3	33.2	40.5	7.0	5.0	16.5	16.7	23.1	9.1	4.7	2.3	1.3	4	8	--	27	12
00P00209	25-69	Bk2	S	l	23.8	28.3	47.9	4.4	15.7	17.9	10.4	9.0	12.8	11.2	7.1	7.8	2	5	80	92	87
00P00210	69-89	2Bk	S	cosl	11.6	24.1	64.3	1.4	1.3	14.6	9.5	9.3	13.6	14.9	13.3	13.2	4	6	70	91	80
00P00211	89-127	2By1	S	fsl	7.0	25.6	67.4	2.8		14.2	11.4	13.1	31.1	12.0	5.9	5.3	3	5	74	92	82
00P00212	127-203	2By2	S	fsl	5.3	41.0	53.7	3.3		29.9	11.1	9.9	26.4	11.1	2.4	3.9	3	5	72	89	80

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99CO083001

( Montezuma, Colorado )

Print Date: Nov 13 2024 2:32PM

Sampled As	:	Salamander		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Calcigypsids
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0052

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1	4E2a1a1a1	4C1		8D1	8D1
00P00207	0-8	A	S	1.54	1.60	0.012			15.0	6.2		1.016		0.13		1.07	0.53
00P00208	8-25	Bk1	S	1.27	1.37	0.024			21.9	10.8		1.024		0.13		0.65	0.41
00P00209	25-69	Bk2	S	1.31	1.34	0.002			24.0	8.1		1.011		0.05		0.35	0.34
00P00210	69-89	2Bk	S	1.31	1.36	0.004			26.7	6.6		1.073	1.030	0.09		0.86	0.57
00P00211	89-127	2By1	S	1.10	1.49	0.033			30.0	7.1		1.108	1.046	0.09		0.74	1.01
00P00212	127-203	2By2	S	1.34	1.46	0.009			22.3	8.4		1.091	1.049	0.06		1.66	1.58

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				6A2e	6B4a	6R3c
00P00207	0-8	A	S	1.12	0.08	0.03	1
00P00208	8-25	Bk1	S	2.91	0.10	0.03	1
00P00209	25-69	Bk2	S	5.83	0.06	0.03	tr
00P00210	69-89	2Bk	S	1.32	0.04	3.78	tr
00P00211	89-127	2By1	S	0.87	0.01	5.08	tr
00P00212	127-203	2By2	S	0.94	0.03	5.23	tr

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2i	6O2h	6P2f	6Q2f						5A8b			5C3	5C1
00P00207	0-8	A	S	44.0*	2.3	0.3	0.9						12.5			100	100
00P00208	8-25	Bk1	S	56.1*	3.0	0.3	0.6						17.2			100	100
00P00209	25-69	Bk2	S	48.3*	2.3	0.7	0.1						8.3			100	100
00P00210	69-89	2Bk	S	211.6*	3.3	1.5	0.1						10.0			100	100
00P00211	89-127	2By1	S	307.0*	2.6	1.8	0.2						5.2			100	100
00P00212	127-203	2By2	S	240.9*	5.3	2.4	0.2						8.8			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99CO083001

( Montezuma, Colorado )

Print Date: Nov 13 2024 2:32PM

Sampled As	:	Salamander		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Calcigypsids
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0052

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				6N1d	6O1d	6P1d	6Q1d	6I1b	6J1b	6U1d	6K1f				6L1f	6W1d	6M1f	8A	8D5	8A3a	4F1a1a1		5E
00P00207	0-8	A	S																		0.16	2
00P00208	8-25	Bk1	S	10.5	1.8	0.5	0.1	--	2.3	tr	0.3				11.6	--	tr	49.1	tr	1.11	0.42	2	tr
00P00209	25-69	Bk2	S	4.0	1.2	4.3	--	--	2.4	tr	0.7				7.2	tr	0.1	40.1	tr	0.92	0.36	6	3
00P00210	69-89	2Bk	S	25.8	8.2	12.8	--	--	1.5	0.1	3.4				43.1	--	--	40.8	0.1	3.46	2.72	10	3
00P00211	89-127	2By1	S	21.8	12.9	21.3	0.1	--	0.9	0.2	5.0				52.7	--	0.3	42.6	0.1	4.28	2.96	17	5
00P00212	127-203	2By2	S	23.8	24.6	31.6	0.1	--	0.7	0.2	16.6				62.7	--	0.5	41.1	0.2	5.99	3.42	13	6

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a	8C1b			4E1a1a1a1	6E4b	4E2a1a1a1
00P00207	0-8	A	S		7.9	8.4				4	4	--
00P00208	8-25	Bk1	S		7.8	8.0	7.9			18	19	--
00P00209	25-69	Bk2	S		7.9	8.3	8.2			45	38	--
00P00210	69-89	2Bk	S		7.8	7.9	8.0			10	9	20
00P00211	89-127	2By1	S		7.8	7.8	8.2			5	6	29
00P00212	127-203	2By2	S		7.9	8.0	8.2			7	9	24

---

Trace Elements Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Ag	As	Ba	Be	Cd	Co	Cr	Cu	Mn	Mo		Hg
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg		ug/kg
					4H1a			4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a			4H1a
00P00207	0-8	A	F		2.71			0.39	4.47	16.05	7.58	408.47			16
00P00208	8-25	Bk1	F		6.74			0.34	4.53	16.78	9.90	247.98			22
00P00209	25-69	Bk2	F		9.72			0.23	20.16	49.86	13.88	1286.03			27
00P00212	127-203	2By2	F		0.39			0.38	3.30	12.20	7.57	181.59			6

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99CO083001

( Montezuma, Colorado )

Print Date: Nov 13 2024 2:32PM

Sampled As	:	Salamander		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Calcigypsids
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0052

---

Major Elements				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Al	Ca	Fe	K	Mg	Mn	Na	P	Si	Sr	Ti	Zr
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b		4H1b	4H1b
00P00207	0-8	A	F	32484	21481	15922	15175	4507	455	8047	622	312692		2446	172
00P00208	8-25	Bk1	F	41679	67593	15846	13493	7684	302	6133	388	262040		2103	137
00P00209	25-69	Bk2	F	20711	143865	10537	5996	4545	244	10335	435	182754		1050	68
00P00212	127-203	2By2	F	30987	104915	13375	7438	4976	226	6681	557	189861		1228	90

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99CO083001

( Montezuma, Colorado )

Print Date: Nov 13 2024 2:32PM

Sampled As	:	Salamander		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Calcigypsids
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0052

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

00P00207

0.0-8.0

A

tcly

MT 2

KK 2

MI 2

QZ 1

CA 1

00P00208

8.0-25.0

Bk1

tcly

MT 2

CA 2

KK 2

MI 1

00P00209

25.0-69.0

Bk2

tcly

CA 3

MT 1

KK 1

QZ 1

00P00210

69.0-89.0

2Bk

tcly

MT 3

CA 2

KK 1

QZ 1

00P00211

89.0-127.0

2By1

tcly

MT 3

KK 2

QZ 1

00P00212

127.0-203.0

2By2

tcly

MT 2

KK 2

CA 2

MI 1

QZ 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CA Calcite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99CO083001

( Montezuma, Colorado )

Print Date: Nov 13 2024 2:32PM

Sampled As	:	Salamander		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Calcigypsids
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0052

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

00P00207

0.0-8.0

A

vfs

82

QZ 76

FK 13

CD 5

FP 2

CA 1

FE 1

CB 1

MS 1

BT tr

OP tr

PR tr

GN tr

TM tr

FF tr

ZR tr

CL tr

HN tr

GS tr

00P00208

8.0-25.0

Bk1

vfs

69

QZ 62

FK 14

CB 13

CD 6

CA 2

FP 1

FE 1

BT tr

OP tr

TM tr

GN tr

MS tr

PR tr

HN tr

ZE tr

AR tr

CL tr

00P00209

25.0-69.0

Bk2

fs

18

GY 31

AR 30

QZ 15

FP 9

CB 8

FE 3

CA 2

FK 1

HN tr

CD tr

OP tr

00P00210

69.0-89.0

2Bk

fs

26

GY 43

QZ 24

AR 16

FP 7

FK 4

FE 2

CA 2

HN 1

CB 1

BT 1

OP tr

CD tr

PR tr

00P00211

89.0-127.0

2By1

fs

15

GY 49

AR 19

QZ 13

FP 5

CB 5

CA 3

FE 2

BT 2

FK 1

FG 1

GN tr

FF tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99CO083001

( Montezuma, Colorado )

Print Date: Nov 13 2024 2:32PM

Sampled As	:	Salamander		Fine-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Calcigypsids
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0052

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

GS tr

ZR tr

MS tr

PR tr

SN tr

HN tr

00P00212

127.0-203.0

2By2

fs

19

GY 52

QZ 18

AR 15

FP 4

CA 3

CB 3

FK 2

FE 1

BT 1

FF tr

ZE tr

PR tr

GL tr

GS tr

FG tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm	fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	CA Calcite	CB Carbonate Aggregates	CD Chert (Chalcedony
CL Chlorite	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FF Foraminifera	FG Glass Coated Feldspar	FK Potassium Feldspar
FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GL Glauconite	GN Garnet	GS Glass	GY Gypsum
HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz
SN Spinel	TM Tourmaline	ZE Zeolite	ZR Zircon