*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99NV001001

( Churchill, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:33AM

Sampled as on Oct 6, 1999:	Sagouspe ; Sandy, mixed, mesic Aquic Xerofluvent
Revised to correlated:	Sagouspe ; Sandy, mixed, mesic Oxyaquic Torrifluvents

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP00NV051   FALLON NEVADA	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1999NV001001   Lat: 39° 27' 29.65" north  Long: 118° 46' 35.53" west  MLRA: 27	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	00P0239	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
00P01729	Ap	Ap	0-15				LS	S
00P01730	C1	C1	15-38				FS	LS
00P01731	C2	C2	38-67				FS	FSL
00P01732	C3	C3	67-92				LS	FSL
00P01733	C4	C4	92-140				S	COS
00P01734	2C	2C5	140-160				SIL	CL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	1.17	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	10	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	64	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	10	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	1	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
00P01729	0-15	Ap	S	s	6.6	4.5	88.9			2.1	2.4	18.1	43.5	18.8	8.0	0.5	tr	--	--	71	tr
00P01730	15-38	C1	S	ls	7.2	4.9	87.9			2.3	2.6	17.4	40.3	21.0	7.8	1.4	tr	--	--	71	tr
00P01731	38-67	C2	S	fsl	14.2	12.5	73.3			4.7	7.8	15.9	31.2	17.4	6.5	2.3	1	--	--	58	1
00P01732	67-92	C3	S	fsl	9.8	13.9	76.3			5.2	8.7	18.4	32.7	17.2	6.2	1.8	tr	--	--	58	tr
00P01733	92-140	C4	S	cos	1.3	1.3	97.4			0.3	1.0	5.5	30.6	35.9	19.0	6.4	tr	tr	--	92	tr
00P01734	140-160	2C	S	cl	28.4	50.7	20.9			40.7	10.0	11.1	5.9	2.5	0.8	0.6	tr	--	--	10	tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99NV001001

( Churchill, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:33AM

Sampled As	:	Sagouspe		Sandy, mixed, mesic Aquic Xerofluvent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0239

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
00P01729	0-15	Ap	S	1.63	1.64	0.002			8.6	4.4		1.012		0.07		1.17	0.67
00P01730	15-38	C1	S	1.59	1.65	0.012			6.8	3.8		1.012		0.05		1.00	0.53
00P01731	38-67	C2	S	1.60	1.70	0.020			14.4	6.0		1.021		0.13		0.80	0.42
00P01732	67-92	C3	S	1.64	1.70	0.012			7.9	5.0		1.019		0.05		1.13	0.51
00P01733	92-140	C4	S	1.72	1.75	0.006			6.1	1.8		1.006		0.07		2.92	1.38
00P01734	140-160	2C	S	1.34	1.52	0.043			30.8	13.8		1.042		0.23		0.83	0.49

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6A2e

6B4a

6R3c

00P01729

0-15

Ap

S

0.54

0.08

tr

1

00P01730

15-38

C1

S

0.27

0.03

--

tr

00P01731

38-67

C2

S

0.36

0.02

tr

tr

00P01732

67-92

C3

S

0.20

0.02

tr

tr

00P01733

92-140

C4

S

0.01

--

--

--

00P01734

140-160

2C

S

0.43

0.04

tr

tr

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2i	6O2h	6P2f	6Q2f		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
00P01729	0-15	Ap	S	6.9*	1.7	0.4	0.6	9.6	1.0			10.6	7.7			91	100
00P01730	15-38	C1	S	18.0*	1.2	0.4	0.5						7.2			100	100
00P01731	38-67	C2	S	35.7*	1.9	0.6	0.6						11.4			100	100
00P01732	67-92	C3	S	29.6*	1.9	0.6	0.5		--				11.1			100	100
00P01733	92-140	C4	S	2.9*	0.5	0.4	0.2		0.4				3.8			91	100
00P01734	140-160	2C	S	48.5*	6.7	0.8	1.4		--				23.7			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99NV001001

( Churchill, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:33AM

Sampled As	:	Sagouspe		Sandy, mixed, mesic Aquic Xerofluvent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0239

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				6N1d	6O1d	6P1d	6Q1d	6I1b	6J1b	6U1d	6K1f				6L1f	6W1d	6M1f	8A	8D5	8A3a	4F1a1a1		5E
00P01729	0-15	Ap	S	22.0	7.3	2.4	0.9	--	1.0	--	1.6				2.7	0.9	28.3	34.5	0.1	3.28	0.71	4	1
00P01730	15-38	C1	S																		0.18	6
00P01731	38-67	C2	S																		0.17	5
00P01732	67-92	C3	S																		0.13	5
00P01733	92-140	C4	S																		0.04	11
00P01734	140-160	2C	S																		0.21	3

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a	8C1b			4E1a1a1a1		4E2a1a1a1
00P01729	0-15	Ap	S		5.9	6.1	6.3					--
00P01730	15-38	C1	S		7.8	8.4				1
00P01731	38-67	C2	S		7.8	8.4				2
00P01732	67-92	C3	S		7.9	8.5				1
00P01733	92-140	C4	S		7.7	8.4				--
00P01734	140-160	2C	S		7.9	8.5				3

---

Trace Elements Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Ag	As	Ba	Be	Cd	Co	Cr	Cu	Mn	Mo		Hg
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg		ug/kg
								4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a			4H1a
00P01729	0-15	Ap	HM					0.23	4.66	11.36	10.11	255.55			724
00P01732	67-92	C3	HM					0.14	6.77	12.15	19.12	381.66			264
00P01734	140-160	2C	HM					0.20	12.28	21.64	41.08	699.04			419

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99NV001001

( Churchill, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:33AM

Sampled As	:	Sagouspe		Sandy, mixed, mesic Aquic Xerofluvent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0239

---

Major Elements				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Al	Ca	Fe	K	Mg	Mn	Na	P	Si	Sr	Ti	Zr
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b		4H1b	4H1b
00P01729	0-15	Ap	HM	68876	20965	32125	17275	8901	640	22372	852	244832		3871	88
00P01732	67-92	C3	HM	65890	20462	33441	16035	8472	564	21356	885	242077		4043	97
00P01734	140-160	2C	HM	46655	11748	14445	26435	2628	180	20961	544	297954		1666	52

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99NV001001

( Churchill, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:33AM

Sampled As	:	Sagouspe		Sandy, mixed, mesic Aquic Xerofluvent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0239

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

00P01729

0.0-15.0

Ap

tcly

MT 2

MI 1

KK 1

FP 1

CR 1

00P01731

38.0-67.0

C2

tcly

MT 2

MI 2

KK 2

VR 1

CR 1

00P01733

92.0-140.0

C4

tcly

MT 3

MI 2

KK 1

CR 1

00P01734

140.0-160.0

2C

tcly

MT 3

MI 2

KK 2

VR 1

FP 1

QZ 1

CR 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CR Cristobalite	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite
QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99NV001001

( Churchill, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:33AM

Sampled As	:	Sagouspe		Sandy, mixed, mesic Aquic Xerofluvent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0239

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

00P01729

0.0-15.0

Ap

fs

45

QZ 39

FK 23

FP 17

AR 7

CD 3

PR 3

FE 2

GS 2

OP 1

HN 1

CL 1

BT tr

TM tr

CT tr

00P01731

38.0-67.0

C2

fs

42

QZ 35

FK 25

FP 17

AR 10

GS 4

CD 4

FE 2

HN 2

TM 1

OP tr

BT tr

CT tr

CR tr

EP tr

00P01733

92.0-140.0

C4

fs

43

QZ 32

FP 21

FK 19

AR 9

CD 4

FE 3

PR 2

OP 2

BT 2

GS 2

HN 2

TM 1

CT 1

EP tr

MS tr

GN tr

00P01734

140.0-160.0

2C

vfs

43

QZ 37

FK 16

FP 14

AR 7

GS 5

CB 4

CD 4

BT 4

HN 2

PR 2

FE 1

OP 1

MS 1

EP 1

CA tr

CR tr

TM tr

CL tr

SO tr

GC tr

CT tr

BY tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 99NV001001

( Churchill, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:33AM

Sampled As	:	Sagouspe		Sandy, mixed, mesic Aquic Xerofluvent
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0239

---

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm	fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	BY Beryl	CA Calcite	CB Carbonate Aggregates
CD Chert (Chalcedony	CL Chlorite	CR Cristobalite	CT Cassiterite	EP Epidote
FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GC Glass Coated Grain	GN Garnet
GS Glass	HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	PR Pyroxene
QZ Quartz	SO Staurolite	TM Tourmaline