*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1999ND055003

( McLean, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 13 2024 3:13PM

Sampled as on Aug 9, 1999:	Bowbells ; Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Pachic Argiustolls
Revised to correlated on Aug 9, 1999:	Bowbells ; Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Pachic Argiustolls

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP00NL104   MLRA 56	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1999ND055003   Lat: 47° 36' 13.25" north  Long: 101° 34' 43.01" west  MLRA: 53B	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	00P0593	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
00P03984	Ap1	Ap1	0-8				L	L
00P03985	Ap2	Ap2	8-17				L	CL
00P03986	Bt1	Bt1	17-33				CL	L
00P03987	Bt2	Bt2	33-52				CL	L
00P03988	Bk1	Bk1	52-68				L	L
00P03989	Bk2	Bk2	68-97				L	L
00P03990	BCk	BCk	97-162				CL	CL
00P03991	C	C	162-214				CL	CL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.85	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	26	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	27	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	1	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	26	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 17-52 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
00P03984	0-8	Ap1	S	l	24.7	46.9	28.4	14.7		23.8	23.1	11.2	11.5	3.3	1.8	0.6	1	tr	--	18	1
00P03985	8-17	Ap2	S	cl	27.0	39.7	33.3	17.4		19.4	20.3	11.7	12.4	6.2	2.2	0.8	1	1	--	23	2
00P03986	17-33	Bt1	S	l	26.7	38.3	35.0	17.8		19.2	19.1	11.8	13.8	5.8	2.3	1.3	1	1	--	25	2
00P03987	33-52	Bt2	S	l	25.0	34.8	40.2	15.0		16.1	18.7	14.9	14.3	7.1	2.2	1.7	1	1	1	28	3
00P03988	52-68	Bk1	S	l	25.1	37.5	37.4	9.6	6.0	17.6	19.9	16.2	14.3	4.7	1.6	0.6	1	tr	--	23	1
00P03989	68-97	Bk2	S	l	19.2	30.4	50.4	8.3	3.8	14.2	16.2	16.4	19.8	10.9	2.6	0.7	2	6	2	41	10
00P03990	97-162	BCk	S	cl	29.7	34.0	36.3	12.0	3.2	20.5	13.5	10.7	14.0	6.7	3.4	1.5	2	2	3	31	7
00P03991	162-214	C	S	cl	29.0	37.7	33.3	10.0	1.8	23.6	14.1	12.6	12.4	5.9	1.5	0.9	3	4	--	26	7

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1999ND055003

( McLean, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 13 2024 3:13PM

Sampled As	:	Bowbells		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0593

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
00P03984	0-8	Ap1	S							25.4		1.042				1.15	1.03
00P03985	8-17	Ap2	S							18.6		1.039				0.92	0.69
00P03986	17-33	Bt1	S	1.43	1.59	0.036			23.9	10.6		1.038		0.19		0.88	0.40
00P03987	33-52	Bt2	S	1.35	1.47	0.028			20.4	10.8		1.037		0.13		0.83	0.43
00P03988	52-68	Bk1	S	1.35	1.44	0.022			19.3	8.7		1.031		0.14		0.60	0.35
00P03989	68-97	Bk2	S							9.4		1.026				0.60	0.49
00P03990	97-162	BCk	S	1.40	1.55	0.033			22.8	14.1		1.037		0.12		0.57	0.47
00P03991	162-214	C	S	1.51	1.66	0.031			23.7	15.3		1.036		0.12		0.59	0.53

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				6A2e	6B4a	6R3c
00P03984	0-8	Ap1	S	5.33	0.45	tr	5
00P03985	8-17	Ap2	S	2.49	0.27	tr	2
00P03986	17-33	Bt1	S	1.54	0.16	tr	2
00P03987	33-52	Bt2	S	1.21	0.15	tr	1
00P03988	52-68	Bk1	S	1.90	0.10	tr	1
00P03989	68-97	Bk2	S	1.99	0.09	tr	1
00P03990	97-162	BCk	S	2.00	0.08	tr	1
00P03991	162-214	C	S	1.80	0.04	tr	tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1999ND055003

( McLean, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 13 2024 3:13PM

Sampled As	:	Bowbells		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0593

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2i	6O2h	6P2f	6Q2f		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
00P03984	0-8	Ap1	S	24.4*	6.3	0.3	1.7	32.7	6.0			38.7	28.4			84	100
00P03985	8-17	Ap2	S	19.3*	6.0	0.3	1.3	26.9	4.1			31.0	24.8			87	100
00P03986	17-33	Bt1	S	18.2*	6.1	0.3	1.0	25.6	3.1			28.7	23.5			89	100
00P03987	33-52	Bt2	S	20.8*	6.7	0.3	0.7		2.0				20.8			93	100
00P03988	52-68	Bk1	S	55.7*	7.3	0.3	0.5						15.0			100	100
00P03989	68-97	Bk2	S	44.5*	8.7	0.3	0.2						11.6			100	100
00P03990	97-162	BCk	S	44.3*	20.2	0.6	0.5						16.9			100	100
00P03991	162-214	C	S	42.5*	21.4	1.3	0.6						17.0			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				6N1d	6O1d	6P1d	6Q1d	6I1b	6J1b	6U1d	6K1f				6L1f	6W1d	6M1f	8A	8D5	8A3a	4F1a1a1		5E
00P03984	0-8	Ap1	S	6.4	3.1	0.3	1.3	--	8.5	tr	0.4				0.4	0.9	tr	84.4	tr	1.03	0.57	1	tr
00P03985	8-17	Ap2	S																		0.24	1
00P03986	17-33	Bt1	S																		0.19	1
00P03987	33-52	Bt2	S	3.3	1.7	0.3	0.5	--	4.2	tr	0.5				0.3	0.3	tr	51.2	tr	0.56	0.27	1	tr
00P03988	52-68	Bk1	S	2.4	1.4	0.3	0.2	--	3.4	tr	0.2				0.2	0.2	tr	53.2	tr	0.44	0.27	2	tr
00P03989	68-97	Bk2	S																		0.23	3
00P03990	97-162	BCk	S	0.7	2.5	1.3	0.3	--	3.9	tr	0.1				0.3	0.1	0.2	52.0	tr	0.45	0.28	3	1
00P03991	162-214	C	S	0.6	1.2	3.1	0.2	--	3.7	tr	0.3				0.8	0.1	tr	57.3	tr	0.52	0.36	7	3

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1999ND055003

( McLean, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 13 2024 3:13PM

Sampled As	:	Bowbells		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0593

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a	8C1b			4E1a1a1a1		4E2a1a1a1
00P03984	0-8	Ap1	S		6.7	7.1	6.8					--
00P03985	8-17	Ap2	S		6.5	7.0
00P03986	17-33	Bt1	S		6.7	7.3
00P03987	33-52	Bt2	S		7.3	7.8	7.4			tr
00P03988	52-68	Bk1	S		7.6	8.2	7.8			9
00P03989	68-97	Bk2	S		7.8	8.4				11
00P03990	97-162	BCk	S		8.1	8.7	8.3			12
00P03991	162-214	C	S		8.2	8.8	8.5			12

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1999ND055003

( McLean, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 13 2024 3:13PM

Sampled As	:	Bowbells		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0593

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

00P03986

17.0-33.0

Bt1

tcly

MT 3

MI 3

KK 2

QZ 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1999ND055003

( McLean, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 13 2024 3:13PM

Sampled As	:	Bowbells		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Pachic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  00P0593

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

00P03986

17.0-33.0

Bt1

csi

60

QZ 49

FK 22

MS 6

CD 6

PR 3

FP 3

AR 3

BT 2

FE 2

CL 1

PO 1

HN 1

GN 1

OP 1

GS tr

ZE tr

FG tr

AP tr

BY tr

SP tr

MZ tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AP Apatite	AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	BY Beryl	CD Chert (Chalcedony
CL Chlorite	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FG Glass Coated Feldspar	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar
GN Garnet	GS Glass	HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite	MZ Monazite
OP Opaques	PO Plant Opal	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz	SP Sphene
ZE Zeolite