*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77IL105001a

( Livingston, Illinois )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:13PM

Sampled as on Aug 26, 1977:	Swygert
Revised to correlated:	Martinton ; Fine, mixed, superactive, mesic Aquic Argiudolls

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	NL40001   SSIR SAMPLES	Soil Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	77IL105001a   Lat: 40° 50' 48.08" north  Long: 88° 24' 35.15" west  MLRA: 108	Lincoln Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	Pedon No.	40A2787	Soil Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
40A22003	Ap1	Ap1	0-18	77P1056
40A22004	Ap2	Ap2	18-26	77P1057
40A22005	Bt1	B1 t	26-40	77P1058
40A22006	Bt21	B21t	40-54	77P1059
40A22007	Bt22	B22t	54-79	77P1060
40A22008	B	B3	79-97	77P1061
40A22009	2C1	2C 1	97-127	77P1062
40A22010	2C2	2C 2	127-153	77P1063

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.43	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	46	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	46	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	5	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 40-90 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a						3B1	3B1	3B1
40A22003	0-18	Ap1	S		29.2	64.1	6.7	15.3		41.3	22.8						--	--	--		--
40A22004	18-26	Ap2	S		27.8	65.9	6.3	15.1		43.6	22.3						--	--	--		--
40A22005	26-40	Bt1	S		33.1	60.8	6.1	19.2		41.7	19.1						--	--	--		--
40A22006	40-54	Bt21	S		43.2	51.0	5.8	27.9		35.4	15.6						--	--	--		--
40A22007	54-79	Bt22	S		48.1	47.3	4.6	26.3		38.2	9.1						--	--	--		--
40A22008	79-97	B	S		43.0	54.8	2.2	15.9	tr	49.9	4.9						--	--	--		--
40A22009	97-127	2C1	S		42.2	55.1	2.7	15.9	1.0	50.2	4.9						--	--	--		--
40A22010	127-153	2C2	S		40.2	57.0	2.8	14.3	tr	52.2	4.8						--	--	--		--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77IL105001a

( Livingston, Illinois )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:13PM

Sampled As	:	Swygert
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A2787

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				NK	4A1h				NK	NK
40A22003	0-18	Ap1	S	1.46	1.59	0.029			25.1	12.1				0.19		0.70	0.41
40A22004	18-26	Ap2	S	1.45	1.58	0.029			26.0	12.5				0.20		0.73	0.45
40A22005	26-40	Bt1	S	1.38	1.54	0.037			26.7	14.5				0.17		0.70	0.44
40A22006	40-54	Bt21	S	1.42	1.82	0.086			28.8	17.8				0.16		0.61	0.41
40A22007	54-79	Bt22	S	1.53	1.83	0.061			25.1	18.4				0.10		0.39	0.38
40A22008	79-97	B	S	1.65	1.84	0.037			21.3	16.2				0.08		0.27	0.38
40A22009	97-127	2C1	S	1.76	1.88	0.022			18.7	15.8				0.05		0.25	0.37
40A22010	127-153	2C2	S	1.79	1.89	0.018			18.7	15.5				0.06		0.24	0.39

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F
40A22003	0-18	Ap1	S	38	15
40A22006	40-54	Bt21	S	51	26
40A22009	97-127	2C1	S	39	18

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
								NK		NK	NK
40A22003	0-18	Ap1	S					2.28		1.1	0.1
40A22004	18-26	Ap2	S					2.28		1.1	0.1
40A22005	26-40	Bt1	S					1.58		1.3	0.2
40A22006	40-54	Bt21	S					0.89		1.6	0.2
40A22008	79-97	B	S					0.46		1.4	0.1
40A22009	97-127	2C1	S					0.42		1.4	0.1
40A22010	127-153	2C2	S					0.42		1.2	0.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77IL105001a

( Livingston, Illinois )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:13PM

Sampled As	:	Swygert
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A2787

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				NK	NK	NK	NK		NK				NK
40A22003	0-18	Ap1	S	16.0	2.4	0.1	0.6	19.1	3.8			22.9	20.4			83	94
40A22004	18-26	Ap2	S	17.5*	2.6	0.1	0.5	20.7	3.9			24.6	20.4			84	100
40A22005	26-40	Bt1	S	14.0	3.8	0.1	0.3	18.2	5.6			23.8	23.2			76	78
40A22006	40-54	Bt21	S	15.3	6.8	0.1	0.4	22.6	6.0			28.6	26.5			79	85
40A22007	54-79	Bt22	S	13.0*	5.9	0.2	0.4	19.5				19.5	18.8			100	100
40A22008	79-97	B	S		3.6	0.2	0.3						11.8			100
40A22009	97-127	2C1	S		3.3	0.2	0.3						10.4			100
40A22010	127-153	2C2	S		3.4	0.2	0.3						9.7			100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				NK	NK	NK	NK	NK	NK		NK				NK		NK	NK	8D5	NK
40A22003	0-18	Ap1	S																			tr
40A22004	18-26	Ap2	S																			tr
40A22005	26-40	Bt1	S																tr	0.21		tr
40A22006	40-54	Bt21	S																tr	0.09		tr
40A22007	54-79	Bt22	S																tr	0.17		1
40A22008	79-97	B	S	2.6	1.6	0.4	tr	--	1.9		0.3				2.2		--	72.5	tr	0.47		1	tr
40A22009	97-127	2C1	S	2.6	1.7	0.4	tr	--	1.9		0.3				2.3		--	75.0	tr	0.47		2	tr
40A22010	127-153	2C2	S	2.6	1.8	0.4	1.0	--	1.7		0.3				2.4		--	72.5	tr	0.50		2	tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77IL105001a

( Livingston, Illinois )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:13PM

Sampled As	:	Swygert
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A2787

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					NK	NK	NK			NK
40A22003	0-18	Ap1	S		6.9	7.6
40A22004	18-26	Ap2	S		6.8	7.3
40A22005	26-40	Bt1	S		6.3	6.8
40A22006	40-54	Bt21	S		6.0	6.5
40A22007	54-79	Bt22	S		7.0	7.2
40A22008	79-97	B	S		8.0	8.0	8.0			15
40A22009	97-127	2C1	S		8.0	8.4	8.0			17
40A22010	127-153	2C2	S		8.0	8.2	8.1			19

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77IL105001a

( Livingston, Illinois )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:13PM

Sampled As	:	Swygert
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  40A2787

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7A3

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

40A22003

0.0-18.0

Ap1

tcly

MI 2

KK 2

VR 1

MT 1

QZ 1

KK 2

8.1

1.9

40A22006

40.0-54.0

Bt21

tcly

MT 4

MI 3

KK 3

VR 3

LE 1

KK 33

9.2

1.9

QZ 1

40A22007

54.0-79.0

Bt22

tcly

MT 3

MI 3

KK 3

VR 3

QZ 1

3.2

40A22009

97.0-127.0

2C1

tcly

MI 4

KK 3

VR 2

CL 2

DL 1

KK 33

8.1

4.2

QZ 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CL Chlorite	DL Dolomite	KK Kaolinite	LE Lepidocrocite	MI Mica
MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks