*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2001MI131022

( Ontonagon, Michigan )

Print Date: May 20 2024 3:33AM

Sampled as on Jul 1, 2001:	Cuttre ; Very-fine, mixed, active, frigid Aeric Glossaqualfs
Revised to SSL on Jun 24, 2003:	Cuttre ; Very-fine, mixed, semiactive, frigid Aquertic Glossudalf

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2002USMI039   ONTONAGON SOIL SURVEY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2001mi131022   Lat: 46° 35' 22.98" north  Long: 89° 10' 24.27" west  MLRA: 92	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	02N0720	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
02N03545	Ap	Ap	0-15	S01MI-131-022-1			SIL	C
02N03546	E/B	E/B	15-25	S01MI-131-022-2			SIL C	CL
02N03547	Bt1	Bt1	25-46	S01MI-131-022-3			C	C
02N03548	Bt2	Bt2	46-79	S01MI-131-022-4			C	C
02N03549	Btk1	Btk1	79-117	S01MI-131-022-5			C	C
02N03550	Btk2	Btk2	117-170	S01MI-131-022-6			C	C
02N03551	BC	BC	170-203	S01MI-131-022-7			SIC	C

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	3	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	79	% wt
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	79	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 1	0.39	(NA)
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-46 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
02N03545	0-15	Ap	S	c	40.5	26.1	33.4	19.6		14.8	11.3	18.0	12.9	2.1	0.3	0.1	tr	tr	--	15	tr
02N03546	15-25	E/B	S	cl	38.3	27.6	34.1	14.1		13.7	13.9	21.7	9.5	2.3	0.6	tr	1	2	--	15	3
02N03547	25-46	Bt1	S	c	78.8	14.5	6.7	33.1		8.1	6.4	3.5	2.2	0.9	0.1	--	--	--	--	3	--
02N03548	46-79	Bt2	S	c	76.8	20.3	2.9	12.3		15.2	5.1	0.7	1.1	0.7	0.3	0.1	--	--	--	2	--
02N03549	79-117	Btk1	S	c	83.6	11.3	5.1	18.2	14.5	10.4	0.9	0.8	1.4	1.2	1.0	0.7	1	1	--	6	2
02N03550	117-170	Btk2	S	c	65.4	30.6	4.0	10.6	8.2	26.0	4.6	1.1	1.2	0.9	0.6	0.2	--	--	--	3	--
02N03551	170-203	BC	S	c	60.8	37.9	1.3	10.9	7.6	37.1	0.8	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.1	--	--	--	1	--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2001MI131022

( Ontonagon, Michigan )

Print Date: May 20 2024 3:33AM

Sampled As	:	Cuttre		Very-fine, mixed, active, frigid Aeric Glossaqualfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0720

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1				DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1
02N03545	0-15	Ap	S	1.31	1.50	0.046			28.8	19.1		1.030		0.13		0.60	0.47
02N03546	15-25	E/B	S	1.44	1.71	0.058			28.1	13.2		1.022		0.21		0.42	0.34
02N03547	25-46	Bt1	S							26.7		1.043				0.39	0.34
02N03548	46-79	Bt2	S							26.6		1.040				0.35	0.35
02N03549	79-117	Btk1	S							24.2		1.034				0.26	0.29
02N03550	117-170	Btk2	S							15.6		1.021				0.24	0.24
02N03551	170-203	BC	S							22.2		1.019				0.30	0.37

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1		4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2
02N03545	0-15	Ap	S	3.89	0.30	0.03	3.9		13	2.0	0.2	0.1	0.83	0.18	1.16	0.26	0.04	984.1
02N03546	15-25	E/B	S	1.26	0.11	0.01	1.3		12	2.1	0.2	0.1	0.63	0.15	0.90	0.18	0.04	750.5
02N03547	25-46	Bt1	S	0.49	0.07	tr	0.5		7	2.6	0.2	tr	0.63	0.08	0.73	0.27	0.08	94.9
02N03548	46-79	Bt2	S	0.45	0.04	tr	0.2		5	2.3	0.1	0.1	0.39	0.04	0.28	0.25	0.16	396.1
02N03549	79-117	Btk1	S	2.66	0.02	tr	--			1.7	0.1	tr	0.46	0.04	0.30	0.31	0.24	242.9
02N03550	117-170	Btk2	S	1.56	--	tr	--			1.7	tr	tr	0.15	0.03	0.07	0.11	0.15	80.9
02N03551	170-203	BC	S	1.72	tr	tr	--			1.8	0.1	tr	0.15	0.07	0.08	0.11	0.14	90.8

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2001MI131022

( Ontonagon, Michigan )

Print Date: May 20 2024 3:33AM

Sampled As	:	Cuttre		Very-fine, mixed, active, frigid Aeric Glossaqualfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0720

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2a1a1	4B3a1a	4B3a1a		4B1a1a
02N03545	0-15	Ap	S	12.1	3.3	0.2	0.6	16.2	19.2	0.5	13.6	35.4	24.4	16.7	3	46	66
02N03546	15-25	E/B	S	8.6	2.7	0.2	0.4	11.9	9.4	0.7	9.8	21.3	16.2	12.6	6	56	73
02N03547	25-46	Bt1	S	19.8	7.9	0.3	0.8	28.8	8.2			37.0	30.8			78	94
02N03548	46-79	Bt2	S	49.1*	13.3	0.3	0.7	63.4	1.5				26.5				100
02N03549	79-117	Btk1	S	53.9*	9.0	0.4	0.6	63.9					22.0				100
02N03550	117-170	Btk2	S	45.3*	8.1	0.3	0.4	54.1					15.9				100
02N03551	170-203	BC	S	41.0*	8.7	0.3	0.5	50.5					18.5				100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

02N03545

0-15

Ap

S

1

02N03546

15-25

E/B

S

1

02N03547

25-46

Bt1

S

1

02N03548

46-79

Bt2

S

1

02N03549

79-117

Btk1

S

2

02N03550

117-170

Btk2

S

2

02N03551

170-203

BC

S

2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2001MI131022

( Ontonagon, Michigan )

Print Date: May 20 2024 3:33AM

Sampled As	:	Cuttre		Very-fine, mixed, active, frigid Aeric Glossaqualfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0720

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a			4C1a1a1	4E1a1a1a1
02N03545	0-15	Ap	S		4.7	4.8			8.5
02N03546	15-25	E/B	S		5.0	5.3			8.9
02N03547	25-46	Bt1	S		5.6	6.0			9.4
02N03548	46-79	Bt2	S		7.4	7.5			10.2	2
02N03549	79-117	Btk1	S		7.8	8.2			10.7	22
02N03550	117-170	Btk2	S		7.8	8.4			10.5	13
02N03551	170-203	BC	S		7.9	8.5			10.5	14

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4G2

02N03545

0-15

Ap

S

455.8

02N03546

15-25

E/B

S

218.9

02N03547

25-46

Bt1

S

221.4

02N03548

46-79

Bt2

S

510.8

02N03549

79-117

Btk1

S

789.3

02N03550

117-170

Btk2

S

505.6

02N03551

170-203

BC

S

554.9

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2001MI131022

( Ontonagon, Michigan )

Print Date: May 20 2024 3:33AM

Sampled As	:	Cuttre		Very-fine, mixed, active, frigid Aeric Glossaqualfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0720

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

 

 

 

7B1a2

 

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

02N03548

46.0-79.0

Bt2

csi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

59

QZ 34

FE 22

FK 20

CA 10

HB 5

HN 3

 

SMIX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CD 2

PR 1

MS 1

OP 1

AR 1

ZR tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FP tr

PO tr

TM tr

EP tr

GN tr

CB tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CT tr

BT tr

MZ tr

 

 

 

 

02N03548

46.0-79.0

Bt2

fs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

86

FE 43

QZ 41

FK 11

AR 1

MS 1

CD 1

 

SMIX

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GN 1

HN 1

HB tr

OP tr

BT tr

CB tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PR tr

 

 

 

 

 

 

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm	 	 	 

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	CA Calcite	CB Carbonate Aggregates	CD Chert (Chalcedony
CT Cassiterite	EP Epidote	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar
GN Garnet	HB Hydrobiotite	HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite	MZ Monazite
OP Opaques	PO Plant Opal	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz	TM Tourmaline
ZR Zircon	 	 	 	 

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2001MI131022

( Ontonagon, Michigan )

Print Date: May 20 2024 3:33AM

Sampled As	:	Cuttre		Very-fine, mixed, active, frigid Aeric Glossaqualfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0720

---

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SMIX - Mixed Sand