*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2001ND077007

( Richland, North Dakota )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:30AM

Sampled as on Sep 16, 2001:	Fargo ; Fine, smectitic, frigid Typic Natraquerts
Revised to SSL on Sep 23, 2003:	Fargo ; Very-fine, smectitic, frigid Aquic Hapludert

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2002USND092   CHARACTERIZATION - 2001- ND	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2001ND077007   Lat: 46° 15' 10.79" north  Long: 96° 38' 52.97" west  MLRA: 56	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	02N0763	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
02N03864	Ap	Ap	0-20	S01ND-077-007-1			SICL	C
02N03865	Bt1	Bt1	20-32	S01ND-077-007-2			SICL	C
02N03866	Bt2	Bt2	32-44	S01ND-077-007-3			SIC	C
02N03867	Btk	Btk	44-71	S01ND-077-007-4			SIC	C
02N03868	Bkss	Bkss	71-94	S01ND-077-007-5			SIC	C
02N03869	Bkg1	Bkg1	94-112	S01ND-077-007-6			SIC	C
02N03870	Bkg2	Bkg2	112-137	S01ND-077-007-7			SICL	C
02N03871	BCg	BCg	137-161	S01ND-077-007-8			SICL	C
02N03872	BCy	BCy	161-230	S01ND-077-007-9			SICL	SIC
02N03873	C	C	230-307	S01ND-077-007-10			SIL	SIC

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	2	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	67	% wt
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	61	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 1	0.54	(NA)
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	Depth error	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2001ND077007

( Richland, North Dakota )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:30AM

Sampled As	:	Fargo		Fine, smectitic, frigid Typic Natraquerts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0763

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
02N03864	0-20	Ap	S	c	61.7	31.4	6.9	39.9	0.8	26.2	5.2	2.3	3.2	1.0	0.4	tr	--	--	--	5	--
02N03865	20-32	Bt1	S	c	65.2	30.7	4.1	20.7	5.1	28.8	1.9	0.6	1.8	1.0	0.4	0.3	--	--	--	4	--
02N03866	32-44	Bt2	S	c	67.7	28.3	4.0	25.0	6.5	28.0	0.3	0.9	1.6	1.0	0.4	0.1	--	--	--	3	--
02N03867	44-71	Btk	S	c	68.3	28.1	3.6	30.2	7.0	26.4	1.7	0.8	1.6	0.8	0.3	0.1	--	--	--	3	--
02N03868	71-94	Bkss	S	c	68.4	29.8	1.8	28.9	7.2	28.0	1.8	0.5	0.8	0.4	0.1	tr	--	--	--	1	--
02N03869	94-112	Bkg1	S	c	67.4	31.4	1.2	25.7	6.7	31.2	0.2	0.2	0.6	0.4	tr	tr	--	--	--	1	--
02N03870	112-137	Bkg2	S	c	64.3	35.3	0.4	20.8	5.3	35.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	tr	--	2	2	--	4	4
02N03871	137-161	BCg	S	c	59.3	39.9	0.8	19.7	4.1	39.8	0.1	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.1	tr	--	--	--	tr	--
02N03872	161-230	BCy	S	sic	58.5	40.1	1.4	20.3	3.6	40.1	--	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.2	--	--	--	--	1	--
02N03873	230-307	C	S	sic	51.6	45.8	2.6	19.6	2.7	44.5	1.3	0.6	0.8	0.5	0.5	0.2	--	--	--	2	--

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1				DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1	4E2a1a1a1
02N03864	0-20	Ap	S	1.11	1.81	0.177			45.5	26.9		1.076		0.21		0.72	0.44
02N03865	20-32	Bt1	S							25.3		1.072				0.58	0.39
02N03866	32-44	Bt2	S	1.11	1.86	0.188			47.3	23.8		1.069		0.26		0.54	0.35
02N03867	44-71	Btk	S	1.19	1.87	0.163			41.0	24.0		1.067		0.20		0.53	0.35
02N03868	71-94	Bkss	S							24.7		1.065				0.51	0.36
02N03869	94-112	Bkg1	S							24.5		1.064				0.50	0.36
02N03870	112-137	Bkg2	S	1.16	1.83	0.160			43.3	25.1		1.060	1.060	0.21		0.49	0.39
02N03871	137-161	BCg	S							27.1		1.052	1.051			0.49	0.46
02N03872	161-230	BCy	S	1.11	1.72	0.157			48.5	26.8		1.053	1.051	0.24		0.48	0.46
02N03873	230-307	C	S							24.2		1.051	1.050			0.52	0.47

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2001ND077007

( Richland, North Dakota )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:30AM

Sampled As	:	Fargo		Fine, smectitic, frigid Typic Natraquerts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0763

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1
02N03864	0-20	Ap	S	2.15	0.20	0.04	2.1		11	0.9	0.2	0.1
02N03865	20-32	Bt1	S	2.61	0.11	0.02	1.0		10	0.8	0.1	0.1
02N03866	32-44	Bt2	S	2.57	0.08	0.02	0.8		9	0.8	0.1	0.1
02N03867	44-71	Btk	S	2.50	0.11	0.03	0.7		6	0.9	0.1	0.1
02N03868	71-94	Bkss	S	2.37	0.08	0.04	0.5		6	1.0	tr	0.1
02N03869	94-112	Bkg1	S	2.32	0.07	0.08	0.4		6	1.1	0.1	0.1
02N03870	112-137	Bkg2	S	2.01	0.04	0.12	0.3		6	1.2	tr	tr
02N03871	137-161	BCg	S	1.73	0.08	0.14	0.2		3	1.3	0.1	0.1
02N03872	161-230	BCy	S	1.52	0.03	0.42	0.2		5	1.3	0.1	0.1
02N03873	230-307	C	S	1.65	0.04	0.29	0.2		6	1.3	0.1	0.1

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a						4B1a1a
02N03864	0-20	Ap	S	27.2*	19.6	1.4	1.4	49.6					44.3				100
02N03865	20-32	Bt1	S	58.8*	19.6	1.1	1.0	80.5					37.6				100
02N03866	32-44	Bt2	S	58.0*	21.8	1.9	1.0	82.7					36.5				100
02N03867	44-71	Btk	S	56.0*	25.0	2.4	1.0	84.4					36.3				100
02N03868	71-94	Bkss	S	52.4*	27.6	4.6	1.0	85.6					34.6				100
02N03869	94-112	Bkg1	S	51.2*	27.9	5.3	1.0	85.4					33.9				100
02N03870	112-137	Bkg2	S	50.1*	28.2	4.7	0.9	83.9					31.4				100
02N03871	137-161	BCg	S	46.9*	28.6	6.1	1.0	82.6					29.0				100
02N03872	161-230	BCy	S	64.4*	27.0	6.0	1.1	98.5					28.2				100
02N03873	230-307	C	S	54.8*	16.6	6.2	1.2	78.8					26.6				100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2001ND077007

( Richland, North Dakota )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:30AM

Sampled As	:	Fargo		Fine, smectitic, frigid Typic Natraquerts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0763

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2		4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2		4F2	4F1a1a1
02N03864	0-20	Ap	S	3.1	4.3	3.3	0.6	--	4.4	tr	0.3	--		0.1	4.1	1.7	1.6	86.5	tr	1.04	0.65	2	2
02N03865	20-32	Bt1	S	1.1	1.5	3.1	0.4	--	4.0	0.1	0.3	--		--	0.5	0.9	tr	83.1	tr	0.57	0.41	2	3
02N03866	32-44	Bt2	S	0.9	1.3	4.3	0.3	--	4.0	tr	0.5	--		--	1.2	0.6	tr	84.0	tr	0.66	0.45	4	4
02N03867	44-71	Btk	S	1.8	2.9	8.2	0.3	--	3.7	0.1	1.3	--		--	7.9	0.5	0.1	88.8	0.1	1.25	0.74	4	5
02N03868	71-94	Bkss	S	3.9	9.3	16.6	0.3	--	2.4	0.1	2.0	--		--	26.5	--	0.5	94.5	0.2	2.57	1.63	9	6
02N03869	94-112	Bkg1	S	12.2	25.4	29.1	0.6	--	2.1	--	3.7	--		4.1	62.5	--	--	100.1	0.4	4.94	2.80	7	7
02N03870	112-137	Bkg2	S	18.5	40.8	32.4	0.6	--	1.5	--	4.3	--		--	94.3	--	--	106.9	0.5	6.41	3.65	4	6
02N03871	137-161	BCg	S	15.7	42.4	38.0	0.8	--	1.6	--	3.2	--		5.8	93.7	--	--	109.6	0.5	6.51	4.05	7	7
02N03872	161-230	BCy	S	21.0	51.0	37.3	0.8	--	1.2	--	5.6	--		--	115.9	--	--	117.8	0.7	7.38	5.90	6	6
02N03873	230-307	C	S	20.7	52.4	41.2	1.0	--	1.1	--	5.8	--		--	117.3	--	--	112.2	0.6	7.40	5.44	6	7

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a	4F2			4E1a1a1a1		4E2a1a1a1
02N03864	0-20	Ap	S		7.1	7.2	7.0			tr		--
02N03865	20-32	Bt1	S		7.8	7.9	7.6			13
02N03866	32-44	Bt2	S		8.0	8.1	7.7			15
02N03867	44-71	Btk	S		7.9	8.0	7.7			15		--
02N03868	71-94	Bkss	S		8.0	8.0	7.8			16		--
02N03869	94-112	Bkg1	S		7.9	8.0	7.6			16		--
02N03870	112-137	Bkg2	S		8.0	7.9	7.8			15		--
02N03871	137-161	BCg	S		8.1	8.0	7.8			13		--
02N03872	161-230	BCy	S		7.9	7.9	7.8			11		1
02N03873	230-307	C	S		8.0	8.0	7.8			12		tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2001ND077007

( Richland, North Dakota )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:30AM

Sampled As	:	Fargo		Fine, smectitic, frigid Typic Natraquerts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0763

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1a1

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

02N03865

20.0-32.0

Bt1

tcly

MT 3

MI 2

KK 2

VR 2

QZ 1

SMEC

FD 1

CA 1

DL 1

02N03868

71.0-94.0

Bkss

tcly

MT 2

VR 2

MI 2

KK 2

QZ 1

SMEC

CA 1

DL 1

FD 1

02N03870

112.0-137.0

Bkg2

tcly

MT 3

KK 2

MI 2

VR 1

QZ 1

SMEC

CA 1

DL 1

02N03872

161.0-230.0

BCy

tcly

MT 3

KK 2

MI 2

VR 2

CA 1

SMEC

QZ 1

DL 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CA Calcite	DL Dolomite	FD Feldspar	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica
MT Montmorillonite	QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2001ND077007

( Richland, North Dakota )

Print Date: Feb 16 2025 5:30AM

Sampled As	:	Fargo		Fine, smectitic, frigid Typic Natraquerts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0763

---

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SMEC - Smectitic