*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002VT007002

( Chittenden, Vermont )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 12:19AM

Sampled as on May 13, 2002:	Vergennes ; Very-fine, mixed, active, mesic Glossaquic Hapludalfs
Revised to SSL on Mar 18, 2003:	Vergennes ; Very-fine, mixed, semiactive, mesic Aquertic Hapludalf

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2002USVT127   Champlain Valley	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2002VT007002   Lat: 44° 22' 21.01" north  Long: 73° 9' 35.00" west  MLRA: 142	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	02N0521	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
02N02641	Ap	Ap	0-20	S02VT-007-002-1	26		SIC	SIC
02N02642	BE	BE	20-37	S02VT-007-002-2	27		C	C
02N02643	Bt1	Bt1	37-56	S02VT-007-002-3	28		C	C
02N02644	Bt2	Bt2	56-80	S02VT-007-002-4	29		C	C
02N02645	Bt3	Bt3	80-122	S02VT-007-002-5	30		C	C
02N02646	BCt	BCt	122-153	S02VT-007-002-6	31		C	C
02N02647	CB	CB	153-176	S02VT-007-002-7	32		C	SIC

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	7	cm/m
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	1	% vol
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 1	0.27	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	68	% wt
Clay, total, Weighted Average	68	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	4	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 20-70 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a			3A1a1a		3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
02N02641	0-20	Ap	S	sic	44.3	47.6	8.1	13.6		33.6	14.0	3.5	2.0	1.5	0.7	0.4	1	tr	--	6	1
02N02642	20-37	BE	S	c	62.0	31.4	6.6	20.5		23.6	7.8	3.3	1.6	1.0	0.5	0.2	tr	--	--	3	tr
02N02643	37-56	Bt1	S	c	63.9	27.1	9.0	21.2		20.6	6.5	3.4	2.8	1.4	0.8	0.6	1	1	tr	7	2
02N02644	56-80	Bt2	S	c	80.7	17.9	1.4	25.8		15.5	2.4	0.8	0.3	0.2	0.1	tr	tr	tr	--	1	tr
02N02645	80-122	Bt3	S	c	67.1	32.1	0.8	16.6		29.6	2.5	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.1	--	--	--	--	tr	--
02N02646	122-153	BCt	S	c	60.8	38.3	0.9	10.4		34.2	4.1	0.5	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	tr	tr	--	tr	1
02N02647	153-176	CB	S	sic	55.5	43.4	1.1	8.4		36.3	7.1	0.6	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	tr	1	--	1	1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002VT007002

( Chittenden, Vermont )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 12:19AM

Sampled As	:	Vergennes		Very-fine, mixed, active, mesic Glossaquic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0521

---

Water Dispersible PSDA				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Dispersible - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				Clay	Silt	Sand	F	CO3	F	C	VF	F	M	C	VC
				<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1
	Depth			.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				3A1a6a					3A1a6a		3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a	3A1a6a
02N02641	0-20	Ap	S	23.7	62.4	13.9			45.9	16.5	5.4	4.4	2.6	1.1	0.4

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1				DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1			3F1a1a
02N02641	0-20	Ap	S	1.42	1.62	0.045			25.2	20.9		1.026		0.06	13	0.39	0.47
02N02642	20-37	BE	S	1.44	1.78	0.073			29.9	22.4		1.036		0.11		0.30	0.36
02N02643	37-56	Bt1	S	1.37	1.74	0.082			30.1	22.7		1.033		0.10		0.28	0.36
02N02644	56-80	Bt2	S	1.28	1.57	0.070			34.8	27.3		1.033		0.10		0.23	0.34
02N02645	80-122	Bt3	S	1.34	1.58	0.056			33.2	24.1		1.026		0.12		0.22	0.36
02N02646	122-153	BCt	S	1.34	1.55	0.050			35.1	22.1		1.024		0.17		0.21	0.36
02N02647	153-176	CB	S	1.32	1.61	0.068			35.2	22.3		1.022		0.17		0.21	0.40

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
							3B2	3B2		3B2
02N02641	0-20	Ap	S				1.33	1.52		29.7

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002VT007002

( Chittenden, Vermont )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 12:19AM

Sampled As	:	Vergennes		Very-fine, mixed, active, mesic Glossaquic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0521

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1		4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2
02N02641	0-20	Ap	S	2.16	0.26	0.02	2.1		8	1.6	0.2	tr	0.78	0.13	1.08	0.24	0.08	254.7
02N02642	20-37	BE	S	0.83	0.12	0.01	0.8		7	2.0	0.3	tr	0.72	0.12	0.91	0.27	0.11	451.2
02N02643	37-56	Bt1	S	0.31	0.10	0.01	0.3		3	1.8	0.2	0.1	0.62	0.09	0.77	0.24	0.15	391.7
02N02644	56-80	Bt2	S	0.24	0.11	0.02	0.2		2	1.6	0.2	tr	0.65	0.07	0.71	0.29	0.20	394.4
02N02645	80-122	Bt3	S	0.21	0.10	0.01	0.2		2	1.5	0.2	tr	0.51	0.07	0.56	0.23	0.17	463.4
02N02646	122-153	BCt	S	0.46	0.07	0.01	0.3		5	1.4	0.2	tr	0.42	0.09	0.46	0.19	0.14	398.8
02N02647	153-176	CB	S	0.45	0.11	0.02	0.2		2	1.4	0.2	tr	0.46	0.06	0.51	0.20	0.15	375.3

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2a1a1				4B1a1a
02N02641	0-20	Ap	S	17.5*	2.7	0.3	0.4	20.9	5.5				17.1				100
02N02642	20-37	BE	S	16.6*	5.7	0.5	0.5	23.3	6.6			29.9	18.4			78	100
02N02643	37-56	Bt1	S	11.6*	9.3	0.6	0.5	22.0	5.5			27.5	17.9			80	100
02N02644	56-80	Bt2	S	9.9*	11.4	0.6	0.6	22.5	4.1				18.9				100
02N02645	80-122	Bt3	S	12.0*	9.9	0.5	0.5	22.9	1.6				14.6				100
02N02646	122-153	BCt	S	36.1*	11.2	0.5	0.5	48.3	--				12.8				100
02N02647	153-176	CB	S	34.0*	11.0	0.5	0.5	46.0	--				11.8				100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002VT007002

( Chittenden, Vermont )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 12:19AM

Sampled As	:	Vergennes		Very-fine, mixed, active, mesic Glossaquic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0521

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
																					4F1a1a1
02N02641	0-20	Ap	S																		0.24	2
02N02642	20-37	BE	S																		0.15	3
02N02643	37-56	Bt1	S																		0.09	3
02N02644	56-80	Bt2	S																		0.09	3
02N02645	80-122	Bt3	S																		0.23	3
02N02646	122-153	BCt	S																		0.23	4
02N02647	153-176	CB	S																		0.23	4

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a			4C1a1a1	4E1a1a1a1
02N02641	0-20	Ap	S		7.2	7.4			9.2	tr
02N02642	20-37	BE	S		6.9	7.0			9.4
02N02643	37-56	Bt1	S		6.6	6.9			9.2
02N02644	56-80	Bt2	S		7.0	7.4			9.4	tr
02N02645	80-122	Bt3	S		7.8	8.1			9.7	tr
02N02646	122-153	BCt	S		7.8	8.3			9.9	1
02N02647	153-176	CB	S		8.0	8.3			9.9	2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002VT007002

( Chittenden, Vermont )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 12:19AM

Sampled As	:	Vergennes		Very-fine, mixed, active, mesic Glossaquic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0521

---

Phosphorus				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
					(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										KCl
				Melanic	NZ	Acid	Anion Exch Resin		Bray	Bray	Olsen	H2O	Citric	Mehlich	Extr
	Depth			Index		Oxal	Available	Capacity	1	2			Acid	III	NO3
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		%	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
						4G2			4D3a1
02N02641	0-20	Ap	S			499.1			29.7
02N02642	20-37	BE	S			262.4			3.7
02N02643	37-56	Bt1	S			371.1			0.8
02N02644	56-80	Bt2	S			674.7			0.3
02N02645	80-122	Bt3	S			535.5			0.3
02N02646	122-153	BCt	S			528.4			0.3
02N02647	153-176	CB	S			510.8			0.3

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002VT007002

( Chittenden, Vermont )

Print Date: Nov 24 2024 12:19AM

Sampled As	:	Vergennes		Very-fine, mixed, active, mesic Glossaquic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0521

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1a1

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

02N02643

37.0-56.0

Bt1

tcly

MI 3

KK 3

VR 2

CL 1

FP 1

CMIX

QZ 1

FK 1

CR 1

02N02645

80.0-122.0

Bt3

tcly

MI 3

VM 3

KK 2

FK 1

QZ 1

CMIX

FP 1

CR 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CL Chlorite	CR Cristobalite	FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	KK Kaolinite
MI Mica	QZ Quartz	VM Vermiculite-Mica	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
CMIX - Mixed Clay