*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029002

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:34AM

Sampled as on Jul 17, 2002:	Lancaster ; Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplustalfs
Revised to SSL on Feb 26, 2003:	Lancaster ; Fine, mixed, active, mesic Inceptic Haplustalf

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2002USKS162   Cloud & Lincoln Counties	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2002KS029002   Lat: 39° 21' 44.31" north  Long: 97° 36' 3.02" west  MLRA: 75	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	02N0361	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
02N01886	Ap1	Ap1	0-10	S02KS-029-002-1			L	SICL
02N01887	Ap2	Ap2	10-20	S02KS-029-002-2			L	SICL
02N01888	Bt1	Bt1	20-29	S02KS-029-002-3			CL	SICL
02N01889	Bt2	Bt2	29-48	S02KS-029-002-4			GR-CL	CL
02N01890	C1	C1	48-61	S02KS-029-002-5			PCNV-CL	SICL
02N01891	C2	C2	61-84	S02KS-029-002-6			CBX-CL	SIL
02N01892	2C3	2C3	84-129	S02KS-029-002-7			PCBX-SIL	SIL
02N01893	2C4	2C4	129-198	S02KS-029-002-8			SIC	SICL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Clay, total, Weighted Average	35	% wt
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	35	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 1	0.58	(NA)
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	59	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	43	% vol
Weighted averages based on control section: 20-48 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
02N01886	0-10	Ap1	S	sicl	33.9	50.7	15.4	25.7		19.6	31.1	8.7	3.8	1.0	1.2	0.7	3	5	1	15	9
02N01887	10-20	Ap2	S	sicl	34.5	49.7	15.8	26.1		18.6	31.1	8.2	4.6	1.2	0.9	0.9	4	5	1	17	10
02N01888	20-29	Bt1	S	sicl	37.5	44.5	18.0	29.2		18.0	26.5	8.9	3.7	1.5	2.0	1.9	5	11	9	32	25
02N01889	29-48	Bt2	S	cl	33.7	45.3	21.0	25.0		22.4	22.9	6.4	3.9	3.0	4.3	3.4	9	26	32	72	67
02N01890	48-61	C1	S	sicl	29.3	57.5	13.2	19.2		28.1	29.4	4.7	2.1	1.8	2.6	2.0	6	14	40	63	60
02N01891	61-84	C2	S	sil	25.4	63.4	11.2	16.1	--	27.1	36.3	6.1	1.8	1.5	1.3	0.5	2	20	33	57	85
02N01892	84-129	2C3	S	sil	12.8	70.4	16.8	7.3		25.1	45.3	15.2	1.2	0.2	0.2	tr	--	--	--	2	91
02N01893	129-198	2C4	S	sicl	33.6	48.6	17.8	16.3		25.3	23.3	16.0	1.3	0.2	0.2	0.1	--	--	--	2	--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029002

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:34AM

Sampled As	:	Lancaster		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplustalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0361

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1				DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1			3F1a1a
02N01886	0-10	Ap1	S	1.42	1.71	0.060			25.9	13.8		1.031		0.16	71	0.60	0.41
02N01887	10-20	Ap2	S	1.46	1.78	0.064			25.5	14.2		1.033		0.16	79	0.60	0.41
02N01888	20-29	Bt1	S	1.49	1.75	0.045			23.2	15.8		1.038		0.09		0.59	0.42
02N01889	29-48	Bt2	S	1.55	1.76	0.019			25.7	15.2		1.033		0.07		0.57	0.45
02N01890	48-61	C1	S	1.65	1.87	0.021			21.7	13.1		1.022		0.07		0.38	0.45
02N01891	61-84	C2	S	1.51	1.67	0.008			25.7	10.0		1.018		0.06		0.41	0.39
02N01892	84-129	2C3	S							5.4		1.006				0.32	0.42
02N01893	129-198	2C4	S	1.79	2.12	0.058			22.4	13.3		1.017		0.16		0.34	0.40

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
							3B2	3B2		3B2
02N01886	0-10	Ap1	S				1.12	1.21		25.4
02N01887	10-20	Ap2	S				1.08	1.20		23.1

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1
02N01886	0-10	Ap1	S	1.87	0.19	0.02	1.9		10	1.9	0.2	tr
02N01887	10-20	Ap2	S	1.34	0.14	0.02	1.3		10	2.1	0.2	tr
02N01888	20-29	Bt1	S	0.64	0.07	0.02	0.6		9	2.5	0.2	tr
02N01889	29-48	Bt2	S	0.66	0.07	0.01	0.7		10	6.5	0.4	0.1
02N01890	48-61	C1	S	0.23	0.03	0.02	0.2		8	3.0	0.3	0.2
02N01891	61-84	C2	S	0.32	0.01	0.01	0.1		15	4.3	0.2	tr
02N01892	84-129	2C3	S	0.03	--	0.01	tr			1.0	tr	--
02N01893	129-198	2C4	S	0.03	0.01	0.02	tr		2	0.7	0.1	--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029002

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:34AM

Sampled As	:	Lancaster		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplustalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0361

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2a1a1	4B3a1a	4B3a1a		4B1a1a
02N01886	0-10	Ap1	S	10.7	4.4	tr	0.7	15.8	8.6	0.9	7.9	24.4	20.2	16.7	5	65	78
02N01887	10-20	Ap2	S	12.5	4.5	tr	0.5	17.5	8.9	0.7	5.6	26.4	20.7	18.2	4	66	85
02N01888	20-29	Bt1	S	15.4	5.4	--	0.4	21.2	4.9			26.1	22.0			81	96
02N01889	29-48	Bt2	S	14.0	4.4	--	0.4	18.8	3.2			22.0	19.2			85	98
02N01890	48-61	C1	S	9.4*	2.3	--	0.3	12.0	1.6			13.6	11.1			88	100
02N01891	61-84	C2	S	26.6*	2.2	tr	0.3	29.1					10.3				100
02N01892	84-129	2C3	S	4.6*	0.9	--	0.2	5.7	0.8				4.1				100
02N01893	129-198	2C4	S	9.5*	2.6	0.2	0.3	12.6	1.1				11.4				100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

02N01886

0-10

Ap1

S

tr

02N01887

10-20

Ap2

S

tr

02N01888

20-29

Bt1

S

--

02N01889

29-48

Bt2

S

--

02N01890

48-61

C1

S

--

02N01891

61-84

C2

S

tr

02N01892

84-129

2C3

S

--

02N01893

129-198

2C4

S

2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029002

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:34AM

Sampled As	:	Lancaster		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplustalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0361

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

4E1a1a1a1

02N01886

0-10

Ap1

S

4.5

5.1

02N01887

10-20

Ap2

S

4.6

5.0

02N01888

20-29

Bt1

S

5.6

6.0

02N01889

29-48

Bt2

S

6.0

6.5

02N01890

48-61

C1

S

6.8

7.4

02N01891

61-84

C2

S

7.6

8.1

2

02N01892

84-129

2C3

S

7.6

8.2

tr

02N01893

129-198

2C4

S

7.4

8.0

tr

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4D3a1

02N01886

0-10

Ap1

S

116.9

02N01887

10-20

Ap2

S

66.0

02N01888

20-29

Bt1

S

5.7

02N01889

29-48

Bt2

S

4.9

02N01890

48-61

C1

S

1.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029002

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:34AM

Sampled As	:	Lancaster		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplustalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0361

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1a1

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

02N01886

0.0-10.0

Ap1

tcly

KK 3

MT 2

MI 2

QZ 1

CMIX

02N01889

29.0-48.0

Bt2

tcly

KK 2

MI 2

MT 2

QZ 1

CMIX

02N01892

84.0-129.0

2C3

tcly

KK 3

MI 2

MT 1

GE 1

HE 1

CMIX

QZ 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	HE Hematite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite
QZ Quartz

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
CMIX - Mixed Clay

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029002

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:34AM

Sampled As	:	Lancaster		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplustalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0361

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

02N01886

0.0-10.0

Ap1

csi

77

QZ 69

FK 18

CD 4

FE 3

MS 1

OP 1

SMIX

EP 1

GS 1

HN 1

PR 1

GN tr

CL tr

BY tr

BT tr

FP tr

PO tr

RU tr

SR tr

TM tr

AR tr

ZE tr

ZR tr

02N01888

20.0-29.0

Bt1

csi

77

QZ 75

FK 19

PR 1

OP 1

CD 1

EP 1

SMIX

HN 1

FE tr

BY tr

BT tr

GN tr

GS tr

FP tr

AR tr

ZR tr

02N01889

29.0-48.0

Bt2

csi

86

QZ 81

FK 9

CD 3

FM 2

PR 2

OP 1

SMIX

HB 1

FE 1

MS tr

GN tr

HN tr

EP tr

BY tr

BT tr

FP tr

AR tr

ZR tr

02N01891

61.0-84.0

C2

csi

94

QZ 92

FK 2

PR 1

TM 1

HN 1

CA 1

SILI

CD 1

EP 1

FM 1

GN tr

GS tr

CL tr

BY tr

BT tr

FE tr

MS tr

OP tr

ZR tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029002

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:34AM

Sampled As	:	Lancaster		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplustalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0361

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

02N01893

129.0-198.0

2C4

csi

93

QZ 85

MS 4

CD 3

FE 2

AR 2

PR 1

SILI

RU 1

SR 1

BY 1

OP 1

FK tr

CL tr

GN tr

GS tr

HN tr

SP tr

TM tr

ZR tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	BY Beryl	CA Calcite	CD Chert (Chalcedony
CL Chlorite	EP Epidote	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FK Potassium Feldspar	FM Ferromagnesium Mineral
FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GN Garnet	GS Glass	HB Hydrobiotite	HN Hornblende
MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	PO Plant Opal	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz
RU Rutile	SP Sphene	SR Sericite	TM Tourmaline	ZE Zeolite
ZR Zircon

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SILI - Siliceous	SMIX - Mixed Sand