*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029001

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 4:28PM

Sampled as on Jul 17, 2002:	Longford ; Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Argiustolls
Revised to SSL on Feb 26, 2003:	Longford ; Fine, mixed, active, mesic Vertic Argiustoll

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2002USKS162   Cloud & Lincoln Counties	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2002KS029001   Lat: 39° 21' 48.76" north  Long: 97° 35' 58.62" west  MLRA: 75	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	02N0363	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
02N01898	Ap1	Ap1	0-12	S02KS-029-001-1			SIL	SICL
02N01899	Ap2	Ap2	12-26	S02KS-029-001-2			SICL	SICL
02N01900	AB	AB	26-39	S02KS-029-001-3			SICL	SIC
02N01901	Bt1	Bt1	39-66	S02KS-029-001-4			C	SIC
02N01902	Bt2	Bt2	66-93	S02KS-029-001-5			CNV-CL	SICL
02N01903	2C1	2C1	93-112	S02KS-029-001-6			PCNX-SIL	SIL
02N01904	2C2	2C2	112-132	S02KS-029-001-7			CL	SIL
02N01905	2C3	2C3	132-167	S02KS-029-001-8			SIC	SIC
02N01906	2C4	2C4	167-191	S02KS-029-001-9			SIC	C

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	6	cm/m
Clay, total, Weighted Average	40	% wt
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	40	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 1	0.59	(NA)
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	8	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	3	% vol
Weighted averages based on control section: 26-76 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029001

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 4:28PM

Sampled As	:	Longford		Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0363

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
02N01898	0-12	Ap1	S	sicl	28.8	64.3	6.9	21.1		21.3	43.0	5.1	1.2	0.4	0.2	--	--	--	--	2	--
02N01899	12-26	Ap2	S	sicl	32.7	59.7	7.6	25.4		19.2	40.5	5.4	1.6	0.4	0.2	tr	--	tr	tr	2	tr
02N01900	26-39	AB	S	sic	41.5	50.9	7.6	32.5		18.8	32.1	5.3	1.5	0.5	0.2	0.1	--	--	--	2	--
02N01901	39-66	Bt1	S	sic	42.3	48.1	9.6	34.5		19.9	28.2	6.0	1.8	0.7	0.8	0.3	--	--	--	4	--
02N01902	66-93	Bt2	S	sicl	33.3	58.4	8.3	26.2		24.4	34.0	6.6	0.8	0.4	0.3	0.2	2	7	18	28	27
02N01903	93-112	2C1	S	sil	15.8	69.2	15.0	11.0		22.4	46.8	13.4	1.4	0.2	tr	tr	--	--	--	2	--
02N01904	112-132	2C2	S	sil	16.5	69.9	13.6	10.1		27.9	42.0	12.0	1.2	0.3	0.1	tr	--	36	7	44	43
02N01905	132-167	2C3	S	sic	44.3	44.3	11.4	20.5		26.3	18.0	9.4	0.7	0.7	0.5	0.1	--	--	--	2	--
02N01906	167-191	2C4	S	c	54.9	32.1	13.0	20.2	--	23.5	8.6	3.1	1.9	2.6	3.5	1.9	--	--	--	10	--

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1				DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1			3F1a1a
02N01898	0-12	Ap1	S	1.23	1.43	0.052			29.7	17.0		1.028		0.16	92	0.73	0.59
02N01899	12-26	Ap2	S	1.30	1.51	0.051			29.9	17.2		1.030		0.17	86	0.53	0.53
02N01900	26-39	AB	S	1.32	1.63	0.073			31.2	18.4		1.039		0.17		0.60	0.44
02N01901	39-66	Bt1	S	1.39	1.76	0.082			29.4	19.3		1.042		0.14		0.60	0.46
02N01902	66-93	Bt2	S	1.42	1.65	0.042			23.4	14.2		1.030		0.11		0.56	0.43
02N01903	93-112	2C1	S	1.51	1.66	0.032			20.0	6.6		1.010		0.20		0.42	0.42
02N01904	112-132	2C2	S	1.50	1.61	0.016			20.7	6.8		1.010		0.15		0.38	0.41
02N01905	132-167	2C3	S	1.78	2.08	0.053			22.8	19.0		1.024		0.07		0.37	0.43
02N01906	167-191	2C4	S	1.55	2.01	0.090			26.4	17.9		1.029		0.13		0.31	0.33

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029001

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 4:28PM

Sampled As	:	Longford		Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0363

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
							3B2	3B2		3B2
02N01898	0-12	Ap1	S				1.07	1.19		37.5
02N01899	12-26	Ap2	S				1.08	1.22		30.7

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1
02N01898	0-12	Ap1	S	3.07	0.26	0.02	3.1		12	0.8	0.1	tr
02N01899	12-26	Ap2	S	2.05	0.19	0.02	2.1		11	1.1	0.2	tr
02N01900	26-39	AB	S	1.45	0.13	0.02	1.5		11	1.8	0.2	tr
02N01901	39-66	Bt1	S	0.75	0.06	0.02	0.8		11	2.3	0.2	0.1
02N01902	66-93	Bt2	S	0.43	0.04	0.01	0.4		12	2.3	0.2	0.2
02N01903	93-112	2C1	S	0.09	0.01	0.01	0.1		11	0.4	0.1	tr
02N01904	112-132	2C2	S	0.06	0.01	0.01	0.1		4	0.8	tr	0.1
02N01905	132-167	2C3	S	0.17	0.01	0.01	0.1		7	2.7	0.1	tr
02N01906	167-191	2C4	S	0.45	0.05	0.02	0.1		1	9.9	0.1	tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029001

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 4:28PM

Sampled As	:	Longford		Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0363

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2a1a1				4B1a1a
02N01898	0-12	Ap1	S	13.4	3.8	--	1.4	18.6	7.2			25.8	21.1			72	88
02N01899	12-26	Ap2	S	13.3*	4.2	--	0.9	18.4	8.0			26.4	17.4			70	100
02N01900	26-39	AB	S	15.9	5.8	--	0.8	22.5	7.8			30.3	25.0			74	90
02N01901	39-66	Bt1	S	16.2	6.5	0.2	0.6	23.5	7.2			30.7	25.2			77	93
02N01902	66-93	Bt2	S	12.7	5.0	0.3	0.5	18.5	5.5			24.0	18.7			77	99
02N01903	93-112	2C1	S	4.9*	1.6	0.2	0.3	7.0	2.3			9.3	6.7			75	100
02N01904	112-132	2C2	S	5.2*	1.5	0.3	0.2	7.2	0.9			8.1	6.3			89	100
02N01905	132-167	2C3	S	24.1*	3.7	0.6	0.4	28.8	2.4				16.6				100
02N01906	167-191	2C4	S	36.3*	4.2	1.1	0.3	41.9					16.9				100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

02N01898

0-12

Ap1

S

--

02N01899

12-26

Ap2

S

--

02N01900

26-39

AB

S

--

02N01901

39-66

Bt1

S

1

02N01902

66-93

Bt2

S

2

02N01903

93-112

2C1

S

4

02N01904

112-132

2C2

S

5

02N01905

132-167

2C3

S

4

02N01906

167-191

2C4

S

6

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029001

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 4:28PM

Sampled As	:	Longford		Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0363

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a				4E1a1a1a1
02N01898	0-12	Ap1	S		5.6	6.2
02N01899	12-26	Ap2	S		5.4	5.8
02N01900	26-39	AB	S		5.5	5.8
02N01901	39-66	Bt1	S		5.7	6.4
02N01902	66-93	Bt2	S		5.8	6.5
02N01903	93-112	2C1	S		5.9	6.7
02N01904	112-132	2C2	S		6.3	7.1
02N01905	132-167	2C3	S		7.4	7.7				1
02N01906	167-191	2C4	S		7.7	8.3				3

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4D3a1

02N01898

0-12

Ap1

S

56.3

02N01899

12-26

Ap2

S

21.4

02N01900

26-39

AB

S

0.9

02N01901

39-66

Bt1

S

0.1

02N01903

93-112

2C1

S

0.4

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029001

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 4:28PM

Sampled As	:	Longford		Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0363

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1a1

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

02N01898

0.0-12.0

Ap1

tcly

MI 2

KK 1

MT 1

CMIX

02N01901

39.0-66.0

Bt1

tcly

KK 2

MT 2

MI 2

QZ 1

CMIX

02N01905

132.0-167.0

2C3

tcly

KK 3

MI 2

GE 1

VR 1

FD 1

CMIX

QZ 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
FD Feldspar	GE Goethite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite
QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
CMIX - Mixed Clay

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029001

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 4:28PM

Sampled As	:	Longford		Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0363

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

02N01898

0.0-12.0

Ap1

csi

71

QZ 63

FK 18

GS 5

CD 4

MS 3

PO 2

SMIX

GN 1

PR 1

HN 1

EP 1

BY 1

BT 1

FM tr

OP tr

FP tr

RU tr

TM tr

ZE tr

ZR tr

02N01901

39.0-66.0

Bt1

csi

72

QZ 66

FK 23

CD 3

FE 2

PR 1

OP 1

SMIX

AR 1

HN 1

ZR tr

FP tr

PO tr

RU tr

SR tr

SP tr

TM tr

MZ tr

MS tr

BY tr

BT tr

EP tr

GN tr

GS tr

02N01902

66.0-93.0

Bt2

csi

91

QZ 86

CD 5

FK 4

PR 2

BY tr

BT tr

SILI

RU tr

SP tr

AR tr

ZR tr

EP tr

FM tr

GS tr

HN tr

HB tr

MS tr

OP tr

PO tr

02N01904

112.0-132.0

2C2

csi

93

QZ 85

CD 5

FE 2

MS 2

AR 2

FK 1

SILI

OP 1

PO tr

CL tr

EP tr

HN tr

PR tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2002KS029001

( Cloud, Kansas )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 4:28PM

Sampled As	:	Longford		Fine, smectitic, mesic Typic Argiustolls
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N0363

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

ZR tr

RU tr

SL tr

TM tr

BY tr

02N01906

167.0-191.0

2C4

csi

85

QZ 63

FE 17

CA 10

CD 5

MS 2

CB 1

SMIX

AR 1

ZR tr

RU tr

BY tr

HN tr

OP tr

FP tr

FK tr

PR tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	BY Beryl	CA Calcite	CB Carbonate Aggregates
CD Chert (Chalcedony	CL Chlorite	EP Epidote	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FK Potassium Feldspar
FM Ferromagnesium Mineral	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GN Garnet	GS Glass	HB Hydrobiotite
HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite	MZ Monazite	OP Opaques	PO Plant Opal
PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz	RU Rutile	SL Sillimanite	SP Sphene
SR Sericite	TM Tourmaline	ZE Zeolite	ZR Zircon

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SILI - Siliceous	SMIX - Mixed Sand