*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 2002TN155001

( Sevier, Tennessee )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:36AM

Sampled as on Jul 14, 2002:	Spivey ; Loamy-skeletal, isotic, mesic Humic Dystrudept
Revised to correlated on Feb 14, 2010:	Spivey ; Loamy-skeletal, isotic, mesic Humic Dystrudepts

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2002USNC150   GSMNP - 2002 SMOKY MTNS.	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2002TN155001   Lat: 35° 41' 14.35" north  Long: 83° 29' 59.59" west  MLRA: 130	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	02N1016	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
02N04888	A	A	5-33	S02TN-155-001-1	101		BYV-L	SL
02N04889	Bw	Bw	33-114	S02TN-155-001-2	102		BYV-L	FSL
02N04890	C	C	114-122	S02TN-155-001-3	103		BYX-LS	SL

---

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a			3A1a1a		3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
02N04888	5-33	A	S	sl	12.3	27.4	60.3	2.5		19.3	8.1	10.1	17.7	16.5	13.8	2.2	5	3	--	54	8
02N04889	33-114	Bw	S	fsl	11.3	28.6	60.1			18.7	9.9	12.8	18.5	16.3	8.9	3.6	5	7	3	55	15
02N04890	114-122	C	S	sl	8.6	27.3	64.1			16.8	10.5	11.5	18.0	18.1	12.0	4.5	9	14	3	65	26

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1
02N04888	5-33	A	S							12.5		1.027				1.28	1.02
02N04889	33-114	Bw	S							6.6		1.013				0.57	0.58
02N04890	114-122	C	S							5.5		1.011				0.63	0.64

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 2002TN155001

( Sevier, Tennessee )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:36AM

Sampled As	:	Spivey		Loamy-skeletal, isotic, mesic Humic Dystrudept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N1016

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1
02N04888	5-33	A	S	4.25	0.24	0.02	4.3		18	1.6	0.7	tr
02N04889	33-114	Bw	S	0.73	0.04	0.01	0.7		18	1.7	0.4	tr
02N04890	114-122	C	S	0.60	0.04	0.01	0.6		14	1.5	0.3	tr

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2a1a1	4B3a1a	4B3a1a		4B1a1a
02N04888	5-33	A	S	0.7	0.1	--	0.2	1.0	22.9	4.3	2.3	23.9	15.7	5.3	81	4	6
02N04889	33-114	Bw	S	0.1	--	--	0.2	0.3	8.0	1.8	0.6	8.3	6.4	2.1	86	4	5
02N04890	114-122	C	S	0.1	tr	tr	0.2	0.3	6.6	1.7	0.6	6.9	5.4	2.0	85	4	6

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

02N04888

5-33

A

S

--

02N04889

33-114

Bw

S

--

02N04890

114-122

C

S

tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 2002TN155001

( Sevier, Tennessee )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:36AM

Sampled As	:	Spivey		Loamy-skeletal, isotic, mesic Humic Dystrudept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N1016

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

02N04888

5-33

A

S

4.3

4.4

02N04889

33-114

Bw

S

4.9

5.0

02N04890

114-122

C

S

4.6

4.8

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4D3a1

02N04888

5-33

A

S

7.4

02N04889

33-114

Bw

S

6.9

---

Trace Elements Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Ag	As	Ba	Be	Cd	Co	Cr	Cu	Mn	Mo		Hg
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg		ug/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a
02N04888	5-33	A	HM	--	3.35	210.87	1.22	0.16	9.39	17.61	10.21	460.62	--		87
02N04889	33-114	Bw	HM	--	2.34	147.66	0.91	0.06	9.34	15.40	8.80	261.16	--		72
02N04890	114-122	C	HM	--	1.92	123.38	0.73	0.05	8.56	13.31	9.75	240.26	--		71

---

Trace Elements Tier 2				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
	Depth			Ni	P	Pb	Sb	Se	Sn	Sr	Tl	V	W	Zn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	ug/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a			4H1a	4H1a	4H1a
02N04888	5-33	A	HM	13.05	600.12	20.20	--	397.48	2.51			32.65	0.10	83.75
02N04889	33-114	Bw	HM	12.79	406.20	12.70	--	233.75	2.16			29.23	0.23	77.01
02N04890	114-122	C	HM	11.83	423.29	13.08	--	166.46	1.97			25.86	0.11	72.52

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 2002TN155001

( Sevier, Tennessee )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:36AM

Sampled As	:	Spivey		Loamy-skeletal, isotic, mesic Humic Dystrudept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N1016

---

Major Elements				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Al	Ca	Fe	K	Mg	Mn	Na	P	Si	Sr	Ti	Zr
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b
02N04888	5-33	A	HM	57426	618	24056	17758	2979	480	9130	445	316142	75	4285	194
02N04889	33-114	Bw	HM	60559	401	28309	21471	3596	321	10288	264	335726	80	4723	207
02N04890	114-122	C	HM	55825	309	28050	22045	3778	293	10050	434	338511	76	4685	200

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 2002TN155001

( Sevier, Tennessee )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:36AM

Sampled As	:	Spivey		Loamy-skeletal, isotic, mesic Humic Dystrudept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N1016

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1a1

7A2a

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

02N04889

33.0-114.0

Bw

tcly

VR 2

KK 2

GI 2

VM 2

MI 1

GE 22

GI 9

VERM

QZ 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	GI Gibbsite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	QZ Quartz
VM Vermiculite-Mica	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
VERM - Vermiculitic

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 2002TN155001

( Sevier, Tennessee )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 7:36AM

Sampled As	:	Spivey		Loamy-skeletal, isotic, mesic Humic Dystrudept
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  02N1016

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

02N04889

33.0-114.0

Bw

fs

68

QZ 64

FK 28

AR 2

OP 2

BT 1

QI 1

SMIX

FE 1

MS tr

CD tr

HN tr

ZR tr

PR tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	CD Chert (Chalcedony	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FK Potassium Feldspar
HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	PR Pyroxene	QI Iron Oxide-Coated Quartz
QZ Quartz	ZR Zircon

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SMIX - Mixed Sand