*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03HI001008

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:28AM

Sampled as on Apr 26, 2003:	Ohia ; Hydrous, ferrihydritic, isothermic Acrudoxic Hapludands
Revised to :

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	R2004USHI002   HAWAI`I	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2003HI001008   Lat: 19° 31' 20.00" north  Long: 155° 7' 0.12" west	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	04N0015	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
04N00063	Bw1	Bw1	4-20	S03HI-001-008-1			SICL	COS
04N00064	Bw2	Bw2	20-48	S03HI-001-008-2			SICL	COS
04N00065	2C/Bw4	2C/Bw4	61-79	S03HI-001-008-3			STX-SICL	LCOS

---

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a			3A1a1a		3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
04N00063	4-20	Bw1	S	cos	--		87.6	0.2		8.1		9.5	21.9	28.0	21.8	6.4	tr	1	--	78	1
04N00063	4-20	Bw1	M	l		28.2					11.3
04N00064	20-48	Bw2	M	cl		36.5					11.5
04N00064	20-48	Bw2	S	cos	--		87.2	--		9.1		10.1	20.5	24.8	28.3	3.5	tr	--	--	77	tr
04N00065	61-79	2C/Bw4	S	lcos	--		73.4	0.1		18.3		10.9	16.7	18.9	20.2	6.7	8	17	4	73	29
04N00065	61-79	2C/Bw4	M	sl		30.6					10.9

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03HI001008

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:28AM

Sampled As	:	Ohia		Hydrous, ferrihydritic, isothermic Acrudoxic Hapludands
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0015

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1b			3A1a1b		3A1a1b		3A1a1b	3A1a1b	3A1a1b	3A1a1b	3A1a1b
04N00063	4-20	Bw1	S			12.4					4.3
04N00063	4-20	Bw1	M		25.5		34.5	5.3		26.5		8.9	16.6	8.4	0.6	tr
04N00064	20-48	Bw2	S			12.8					3.7
04N00064	20-48	Bw2	M		35.5		25.8	3.7		33.3		9.1	11.0	4.8	0.9	--
04N00065	61-79	2C/Bw4	S			26.6					8.3
04N00065	61-79	2C/Bw4	M		15.2		60.7	2.6		19.4		7.5	16.1	21.1	14.3	1.7

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a5b			3A1a5b		3A1a5b		3A1a5b	3A1a5b	3A1a5b	3A1a5b	3A1a5b
04N00063	4-20	Bw1	M		64.5	40.0	7.3	20.5		16.9	13.5	3.5	2.0	1.0	0.4	0.4
04N00064	20-48	Bw2	M		56.8	38.7	6.7	28.4		25.0	5.4	4.3	1.7	0.4	0.3	--
04N00065	61-79	2C/Bw4	M		22.3	24.1	47.1	9.3		19.7	4.7	8.9	12.4	14.9	9.4	1.5

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1				DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1
04N00063	4-20	Bw1	S	0.26	1.51	0.794			284.3	33.1		1.120		0.65
04N00063	4-20	Bw1	M							176.5		4.066					6.92
04N00064	20-48	Bw2	S	0.25	1.22	0.696			314.3	25.8		1.103		0.72
04N00064	20-48	Bw2	M							193.3		4.270					5.45
04N00065	61-79	2C/Bw4	S							14.2		1.048
04N00065	61-79	2C/Bw4	M							94.0		2.510					6.18

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03HI001008

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:28AM

Sampled As	:	Ohia		Hydrous, ferrihydritic, isothermic Acrudoxic Hapludands
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0015

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1		4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2		4G3	4G3	4G3
04N00063	4-20	Bw1	S	7.15	0.48	0.08	7.2		15											1.8	1.7	0.02
04N00063	4-20	Bw1	M							13.2	6.1	0.5	14.27	0.37	10.13	9.20	2.71	3220.2
04N00064	20-48	Bw2	S	5.44	0.39	0.19	5.4		14											0.8	1.0	tr
04N00064	20-48	Bw2	M							16.2	5.2	0.4	12.96	0.39	12.51	6.70	1.75	5213.8
04N00065	61-79	2C/Bw4	S	1.80	0.15	0.07	1.8		12											0.2	0.4	--
04N00065	61-79	2C/Bw4	M							8.5	2.1	0.2	6.35	0.19	4.48	4.11	1.89	1419.5

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2b1a1				4B1a1a
04N00063	4-20	Bw1	S	0.8	0.5	--	0.1	1.4					41.9				3
04N00063	4-20	Bw1	M	0.6	0.6	0.6	--	1.8	118.1			119.9	33.0			2	5
04N00064	20-48	Bw2	S	0.8	0.7	--	0.1	1.6					33.6				5
04N00064	20-48	Bw2	M	0.4	1.0	0.7	--	2.1	77.7			79.8	32.8			3	6
04N00065	61-79	2C/Bw4	S	0.8	0.6	--	0.1	1.5					9.2				16
04N00065	61-79	2C/Bw4	M	0.5	1.2	0.4	--	2.1	34.2			36.3	28.5			6	7

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

04N00063

4-20

Bw1

S

--

04N00064

20-48

Bw2

S

--

04N00065

61-79

2C/Bw4

S

--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03HI001008

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:28AM

Sampled As	:	Ohia		Hydrous, ferrihydritic, isothermic Acrudoxic Hapludands
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0015

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a3

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

4C1a1a1

4E1a1a1a1

04N00063

4-20

Bw1

S

4.7

04N00063

4-20

Bw1

M

5.3

6.0

11.1

04N00064

20-48

Bw2

S

5.8

--

04N00064

20-48

Bw2

M

5.7

6.3

10.6

04N00065

61-79

2C/Bw4

S

5.7

04N00065

61-79

2C/Bw4

M

6.0

6.5

10.8

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4D8a1

4G2

04N00063

4-20

Bw1

M

96

1672.8

04N00064

20-48

Bw2

M

94

1489.6

04N00065

61-79

2C/Bw4

M

86

553.4

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03HI001008

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:28AM

Sampled As	:	Ohia		Hydrous, ferrihydritic, isothermic Acrudoxic Hapludands
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0015

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1a1

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

04N00063

4.0-20.0

Bw1

tcly

GI 1

CR 1

CMIX

04N00064

20.0-48.0

Bw2

tcly

GI 1

CR 1

CMIX

04N00065

61.0-79.0

2C/Bw4

tcly

CR 1

CMIX

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CR Cristobalite	GI Gibbsite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
CMIX - Mixed Clay

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03HI001008

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Dec 4 2024 3:28AM

Sampled As	:	Ohia		Hydrous, ferrihydritic, isothermic Acrudoxic Hapludands
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0015

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

04N00063

4.0-20.0

Bw1

csi

OT 95

GS 5

BG tr

PO tr

04N00063

4.0-20.0

Bw1

fs

OT 100

BG tr

04N00064

20.0-48.0

Bw2

csi

OT 99

PO tr

BG tr

GS tr

04N00064

20.0-48.0

Bw2

fs

OT 98

BG 2

GS tr

04N00065

61.0-79.0

2C/Bw4

csi

OT 99

GS 1

BG tr

PO tr

04N00065

61.0-79.0

2C/Bw4

fs

OT 100

BG tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BG Basic Glass	GS Glass	OT Other	PO Plant Opal