*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03HI001002

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 3:53PM

Sampled as on Jul 7, 2003:	Palapalai ; Ferrihydritic, isothermic Humic Haplustands
Revised to :

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	I2003USHI157   HAWAII	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2003HI001002   Lat: 20° 3' 41.20" north  Long: 155° 44' 2.49" west	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	03N0905	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
03N04649	A1	A1	0-10	S03HI-001-002-1	PCT 1000		MEDL-SIL	VFSL
03N04650	A2	A2	10-20	S03HI-001-002-2	PCT 1000		MEDL-SIL	VFSL
03N04651	Bw1	Bw1	20-48	S03HI-001-002-3	PCT 1000		MEDL-SIL	VFSL
03N04652	Bw2	Bw2	48-59	S03HI-001-002-4	PCT 1000		MEDL-SIL	SIL
03N04653	2Bw3	2Bw3	59-74	S03HI-001-002-5	PCT 1000		MEDL-SIL	SIL

---

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a					3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
03N04649	0-10	A1	S	vfsl	7.7					20.6	15.6	22.2	20.9	9.2	3.1	0.7	--	--	--	34	--
03N04649	0-10	A1	M	l		41.7	32.7
03N04650	10-20	A2	M	l		46.1	39.4
03N04650	10-20	A2	S	vfsl	5.6					22.3	16.5	29.4	20.6	4.2	1.2	0.2	tr	tr	--	26	1
03N04651	20-48	Bw1	S	vfsl	2.9					28.0	20.5	23.7	20.5	3.5	0.7	0.2	1	3	3	30	7
03N04651	20-48	Bw1	M	fsl		41.1	54.7
03N04652	48-59	Bw2	M	sil		50.6	44.4
03N04652	48-59	Bw2	S	sil	2.8					31.7	21.7	21.5	13.8	5.3	2.5	0.7	1	11	9	39	21
03N04653	59-74	2Bw3	M	sil		52.9	42.8
03N04653	59-74	2Bw3	S	sil	2.9					32.4	23.5	20.4	14.7	4.0	1.5	0.6	4	16	20	52	40

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03HI001002

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 3:53PM

Sampled As	:	Palapalai		Ferrihydritic, isothermic Humic Haplustands
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  03N0905

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1b					3A1a1b		3A1a1b	3A1a1b	3A1a1b	3A1a1b	3A1a1b
03N04649	0-10	A1	S			36.2	56.1
03N04649	0-10	A1	M		25.6					30.1	11.6	19.1	11.5	1.4	0.6	0.1
03N04650	10-20	A2	S			38.8	55.6
03N04650	10-20	A2	M		14.5					32.5	13.6	21.8	15.3	1.7	0.6	tr
03N04651	20-48	Bw1	S			48.5	48.6
03N04651	20-48	Bw1	M		4.2					25.0	16.1	22.3	26.2	5.5	0.5	0.2
03N04652	48-59	Bw2	S			53.4	43.8
03N04652	48-59	Bw2	M		5.0					30.6	20.0	21.6	17.2	3.7	1.6	0.3
03N04653	59-74	2Bw3	S			55.9	41.2
03N04653	59-74	2Bw3	M		4.3					33.5	19.4	22.6	14.5	3.9	1.4	0.4

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1				DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1
03N04649	0-10	A1	S	0.58	0.76	0.094			79.7	64.7		1.139		0.09			8.40
03N04649	0-10	A1	M							77.2		1.764					3.02
03N04650	10-20	A2	S	0.59	0.75	0.083			75.5	51.3		1.143		0.14			9.16
03N04650	10-20	A2	M							53.9		1.607					3.72
03N04651	20-48	Bw1	S	0.53	1.20	0.305			105.4	43.9		1.148		0.32			15.14
03N04651	20-48	Bw1	M							63.9		1.645					15.21
03N04652	48-59	Bw2	S	0.69	1.19	0.181			74.8	30.5		1.118		0.29			10.89
03N04652	48-59	Bw2	M							52.9		1.512					10.58
03N04653	59-74	2Bw3	S							28.3		1.115					9.76
03N04653	59-74	2Bw3	M							48.1		1.495					11.19

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03HI001002

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 3:53PM

Sampled As	:	Palapalai		Ferrihydritic, isothermic Humic Haplustands
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  03N0905

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1		4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2
03N04649	0-10	A1	S	21.18	1.89	0.22	21.2		11
03N04649	0-10	A1	M							6.6	3.0	0.4	6.42	0.89	4.04	4.40	1.20	2779.5
03N04650	10-20	A2	S	14.86	1.49	0.18	14.9		10
03N04650	10-20	A2	M							6.5	2.9	0.4	8.60	1.13	5.54	5.83	1.67	3116.0
03N04651	20-48	Bw1	S	9.97	0.85	0.18	10.0		12
03N04651	20-48	Bw1	M							6.7	2.8	0.2	9.71	0.79	6.04	6.68	2.26	1770.7
03N04652	48-59	Bw2	S	6.08	0.47	0.11	6.0		13
03N04652	48-59	Bw2	M							6.3	2.3	0.1	8.91	0.61	6.55	5.63	2.24	1061.6
03N04653	59-74	2Bw3	S	5.56	0.43	0.09	5.6		13
03N04653	59-74	2Bw3	M							6.1	2.3	0.1	6.78	0.35	4.85	4.35	1.62	501.6

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2b1a1				4B1a1a
03N04649	0-10	A1	M	48.3	14.7	0.4	5.2	68.6	84.7			153.3	92.0			45	75
03N04650	10-20	A2	M	47.9	8.0	0.4	3.3	59.6	62.5			122.1	81.9			49	73
03N04651	20-48	Bw1	M	47.1	5.3	0.4	1.8	54.6	35.7			90.3	61.0			60	90
03N04652	48-59	Bw2	M	41.7	5.2	0.7	0.7	48.3	24.6				48.6				99
03N04653	59-74	2Bw3	M	38.5*	5.1	0.8	0.2	44.6	24.7			69.3	42.7			64	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03HI001002

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 3:53PM

Sampled As	:	Palapalai		Ferrihydritic, isothermic Humic Haplustands
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  03N0905

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

4C1a1a1

4E1a1a1a1

03N04649

0-10

A1

M

6.1

7.0

9.4

03N04650

10-20

A2

M

6.2

6.9

9.9

03N04651

20-48

Bw1

M

6.4

7.1

10.5

03N04652

48-59

Bw2

S

tr

03N04652

48-59

Bw2

M

6.8

7.6

10.9

03N04653

59-74

2Bw3

M

6.8

7.5

10.9

---

Phosphorus				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
					(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										KCl
				Melanic	NZ	Acid	Anion Exch Resin		Bray	Bray	Olsen	H2O	Citric	Mehlich	Extr
	Depth			Index		Oxal	Available	Capacity	1	2			Acid	III	NO3
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		%	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
					4D8a1	4G2
03N04649	0-10	A1	M		75	5522.6
03N04650	10-20	A2	M		88	5209.8
03N04651	20-48	Bw1	M		88	2707.2
03N04652	48-59	Bw2	M		93	1779.8
03N04653	59-74	2Bw3	M		93	1140.1

---

Trace Elements Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Ag	As	Ba	Be	Cd	Co	Cr	Cu	Mn	Mo		Hg
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg		ug/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a
03N04650	10-20	A2	HM	0.25	5.56	487.51	2.59	1.77	43.59	173.52	110.29	2892.59	1.42		900
03N04651	20-48	Bw1	HM	0.07	5.35	341.10	2.63	0.65	35.93	189.26	58.57	2108.98	0.30		1140
03N04653	59-74	2Bw3	HM	--	4.31	231.77	2.23	0.22	27.57	141.07	40.45	1153.91	1.20		727

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03HI001002

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 3:53PM

Sampled As	:	Palapalai		Ferrihydritic, isothermic Humic Haplustands
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  03N0905

---

Trace Elements Tier 2				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
	Depth			Ni	P	Pb	Sb	Se	Sn	Sr	Tl	V	W	Zn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	ug/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a	4H1a	4H1a
03N04650	10-20	A2	HM	76.09	4620.77	9.63	0.08	2155.22	2.59	341.54		126.58	0.10	154.34
03N04651	20-48	Bw1	HM	124.21	2343.82	11.46	--	1749.81	4.05	298.50		140.68	tr	114.19
03N04653	59-74	2Bw3	HM	112.75	1342.37	8.33	--	1256.40	3.96	281.26		211.27	tr	106.31

---

Major Elements				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Al	Ca	Fe	K	Mg	Mn	Na	P	Si	Sr	Ti	Zr
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b
03N04650	10-20	A2	HM	96267	17858	97494	7258	6749	3594	2566	6002	96697	374	16425	173
03N04651	20-48	Bw1	HM	114026	15030	102506	7843	6306	2308	3748	3019	103335	310	17928	255
03N04653	59-74	2Bw3	HM	116323	11408	117562	7424	8855	1509	6278	1671	120637	296	25060	367

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03HI001002

( Hawaii, Hawaii )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 3:53PM

Sampled As	:	Palapalai		Ferrihydritic, isothermic Humic Haplustands
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  03N0905

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1a1

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

03N04650

10.0-20.0

A2

tcly

NX 6

AMOR

03N04651

20.0-48.0

Bw1

tcly

NX 6

AMOR

03N04653

59.0-74.0

2Bw3

tcly

NX 6

AMOR

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
NX Non-Crystalline

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
AMOR - Inferred Amorphous