*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03NPSWV081001 Pipestem

( Raleigh, West Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:52PM

Sampled as on Sep 15, 2008:	Shouns ; Fine-loamy, mixed, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludult
Revised to correlated:	Pipestem ; Fine, mixed, active, mesic Dystric Eutrudepts

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2004USWV026   Greenbrier, Pendleton, Raleigh & Randolph Co.s	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S03WV081001 Pipestem   Lat: 37° 49' 53.70" north  Long: 81° 2' 59.60" west  MLRA: 127	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	04N0121	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
04N00623	A	A	0-11	S03WV-081-001-1			SIL	SICL
04N00624	BA	BA	11-30	S03WV-081-001-2			SICL	SICL
04N00625	Bw1	Bw1	30-61	S03WV-081-001-3			SICL	SICL
04N00626	Bw2	Bw2	61-98	S03WV-081-001-4			SIC	SICL
04N00627	Bw3	Bw3	98-137	S03WV-081-001-5			SIC	SICL
04N00628	BC	BC	137-160	S03WV-081-001-6			SICL	SICL

---

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a					3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
04N00623	0-11	A	S	sicl	33.4	57.6	9.0			44.7	12.9	4.5	2.3	1.0	1.0	0.2	7	9	9	28	31
04N00624	11-30	BA	S	sicl	36.6	53.5	9.9			43.2	10.3	4.1	2.0	2.0	1.3	0.5	9	19	8	40	41
04N00625	30-61	Bw1	S	sicl	38.3	53.9	7.8			42.5	11.4	3.5	1.9	1.2	1.0	0.2	8	17	8	36	38
04N00626	61-98	Bw2	S	sicl	37.1	55.2	7.7			43.9	11.3	3.8	1.9	0.9	1.0	0.1	7	14	8	32	39
04N00627	98-137	Bw3	S	sicl	38.9	53.1	8.0			42.0	11.1	3.9	1.9	1.1	0.8	0.3	7	16	9	35	42
04N00628	137-160	BC	S	sicl	38.5	53.5	8.0			42.5	11.0	3.6	1.6	1.2	0.9	0.7	7	14	8	32	39

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03NPSWV081001 Pipestem

( Raleigh, West Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:52PM

Sampled As	:	Shouns		Fine-loamy, mixed, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0121

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1				DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1
04N00623	0-11	A	S							20.1		1.019				0.52	0.60
04N00624	11-30	BA	S	1.43	1.58	0.024			23.2	16.6		1.020		0.07		0.42	0.45
04N00625	30-61	Bw1	S	1.52	1.68	0.025			22.1	18.0		1.020		0.05		0.40	0.47
04N00626	61-98	Bw2	S	1.58	1.75	0.025			20.6	16.5		1.018		0.05		0.40	0.44
04N00627	98-137	Bw3	S	1.49	1.67	0.027			25.1	19.1		1.019		0.06		0.41	0.49
04N00628	137-160	BC	S	1.54	1.71	0.025			23.8	18.9		1.018		0.05		0.41	0.49

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1		4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2
04N00623	0-11	A	S	2.80	0.23	0.03	2.8		12	2.9	0.2	0.1	0.33	0.04	0.32	0.17	0.05	665.4
04N00624	11-30	BA	S	0.59	0.08	0.02	0.6		7	3.2	0.2	0.1	0.33	0.02	0.32	0.17	0.05	837.0
04N00625	30-61	Bw1	S	0.54	0.08	0.02	0.5		6	3.1	0.2	0.1	0.33	0.02	0.34	0.16	0.05	670.3
04N00626	61-98	Bw2	S	0.51	0.07	0.02	0.5		8	3.2	0.2	0.1	0.38	0.03	0.41	0.18	0.05	701.9
04N00627	98-137	Bw3	S	0.46	0.07	0.02	0.5		6	3.1	0.2	0.1	0.39	0.03	0.38	0.19	0.05	673.7
04N00628	137-160	BC	S	0.52	0.07	0.02	0.5		8	3.2	0.2	0.1		0.04	0.49	0.18	0.03	735.3

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2b1a1	4B3a1a	4B3a1a		4B1a1a
04N00623	0-11	A	S	14.7*	2.9	--	0.5	18.1	9.5	0.1	6.9	27.6	17.5	18.2	1	66	100
04N00624	11-30	BA	S	11.8*	3.4	--	0.3	15.5	8.0	0.4	4.2	23.5	15.3	15.9	3	66	100
04N00625	30-61	Bw1	S	11.7*	3.6	--	0.2	15.5	8.0	0.4	5.7	23.5	15.4	15.9	3	66	100
04N00626	61-98	Bw2	S	8.7	3.2	--	0.2	12.1	10.5	1.6	8.3	22.6	15.0	13.7	12	54	81
04N00627	98-137	Bw3	S	7.7	3.3	--	0.2	11.2	12.2	2.8	7.6	23.4	16.0	14.0	20	48	70
04N00628	137-160	BC	S	7.6	3.0	--	0.2	10.8	12.8	3.1	8.5	23.6	15.9	13.9	22	46	68

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03NPSWV081001 Pipestem

( Raleigh, West Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:52PM

Sampled As	:	Shouns		Fine-loamy, mixed, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0121

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

04N00623

0-11

A

S

--

04N00624

11-30

BA

S

--

04N00625

30-61

Bw1

S

--

04N00626

61-98

Bw2

S

--

04N00627

98-137

Bw3

S

--

04N00628

137-160

BC

S

--

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

04N00623

0-11

A

S

5.2

5.5

04N00624

11-30

BA

S

4.8

5.6

04N00625

30-61

Bw1

S

4.7

5.6

04N00626

61-98

Bw2

S

4.4

5.3

04N00627

98-137

Bw3

S

4.2

5.1

04N00628

137-160

BC

S

4.2

5.1

---

Phosphorus				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
					(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										KCl
				Melanic	NZ	Acid	Anion Exch Resin		Bray	Bray	Olsen	H2O	Citric	Mehlich	Extr
	Depth			Index		Oxal	Available	Capacity	1	2			Acid	III	NO3
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		%	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
						4G2			4D3a1
04N00623	0-11	A	S			52.8			4.0
04N00624	11-30	BA	S			20.9			0.5
04N00625	30-61	Bw1	S			--			0.3
04N00626	61-98	Bw2	S			--			0.4
04N00627	98-137	Bw3	S			31.1			0.5
04N00628	137-160	BC	S			--			0.6

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03NPSWV081001 Pipestem

( Raleigh, West Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:52PM

Sampled As	:	Shouns		Fine-loamy, mixed, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0121

---

Trace Elements Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Ag	As	Ba	Be	Cd	Co	Cr	Cu	Mn	Mo		Hg
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg		ug/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a
04N00623	0-11	A	HM	--	4.83	196.37	1.65	0.13	17.32	38.99	24.14	850.30	--		54
04N00624	11-30	BA	HM	--	4.84	176.08	1.58	0.02	18.29	36.64	27.18	840.55	--		26
04N00625	30-61	Bw1	HM	--	6.67	226.11	1.91	0.05	18.17	49.83	24.58	781.12	--		26
04N00626	61-98	Bw2	HM	--	3.32	173.37	1.63	0.03	18.05	40.12	24.12	765.34	--		24
04N00627	98-137	Bw3	HM	--	3.76	188.43	1.71	0.08	17.97	43.12	24.43	797.75	--		23
04N00628	137-160	BC	HM	--	4.92	195.40	1.72	0.07	19.08	43.98	23.60	881.82	--		26

---

Trace Elements Tier 2				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
	Depth			Ni	P	Pb	Sb	Se	Sn	Sr	Tl	V	W	Zn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	ug/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a			4H1a	4H1a	4H1a
04N00623	0-11	A	HM	38.31	329.41	26.15	--	700.09	--			61.29	--	109.28
04N00624	11-30	BA	HM	40.67	201.75	17.98	--	498.24	0.01			56.39	--	107.03
04N00625	30-61	Bw1	HM	44.66	249.63	16.89	--	398.40	0.92			77.74	--	119.84
04N00626	61-98	Bw2	HM	39.52	209.93	17.92	--	416.69	0.85			63.75	--	106.95
04N00627	98-137	Bw3	HM	41.40	227.27	17.44	--	363.20	1.31			69.29	--	114.20
04N00628	137-160	BC	HM	40.69	253.34	18.35	--	404.65	1.10			70.91	--	114.30

---

Major Elements				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Al	Ca	Fe	K	Mg	Mn	Na	P	Si	Sr	Ti	Zr
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b
04N00623	0-11	A	HM	67788	3484	41082	17189	5701	927	1854	288	295053	96	5975	166
04N00624	11-30	BA	HM	73584	2780	44643	19052	6067	918	1968	147	291720	90	5997	155
04N00625	30-61	Bw1	HM	78155	2852	46992	19321	6536	866	1930	186	303234	102	6208	163
04N00626	61-98	Bw2	HM	78258	2283	47185	18666	6294	866	1772	154	304419	104	6493	170
04N00627	98-137	Bw3	HM	82344	2167	48463	19391	6707	902	1876	164	312794	107	6587	182
04N00628	137-160	BC	HM	76800	2042	46769	18133	6191	950	1771	191	301004	103	6349	168

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03NPSWV081001 Pipestem

( Raleigh, West Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:52PM

Sampled As	:	Shouns		Fine-loamy, mixed, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0121

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1a1

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

04N00623

0.0-11.0

A

tcly

KK 2

MI 1

QZ 1

HE 1

CMIX

04N00625

30.0-61.0

Bw1

tcly

KH 3

MI 1

GE 1

HE 1

QZ 1

CMIX

04N00628

137.0-160.0

BC

tcly

KK 3

MI 2

VR 2

QZ 1

LE 1

CMIX

HE 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	HE Hematite	KH Halloysite	KK Kaolinite	LE Lepidocrocite
MI Mica	QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
CMIX - Mixed Clay

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03NPSWV081001 Pipestem

( Raleigh, West Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:52PM

Sampled As	:	Shouns		Fine-loamy, mixed, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0121

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

04N00623

0.0-11.0

A

csi

86

QZ 74

CD 6

BT 4

FK 4

MS 3

OP 2

SMIX

PR 2

QI 2

FE 2

HN 1

BY tr

CA tr

GS tr

PO tr

RU tr

ZR tr

04N00625

30.0-61.0

Bw1

csi

80

QZ 67

BT 8

FK 6

CD 5

MS 5

FE 4

SMIX

OP 2

QI 2

PR 1

RU tr

ZR tr

BY tr

GS tr

HN tr

04N00628

137.0-160.0

BC

csi

87

QZ 73

BT 5

CD 5

FE 4

MS 4

QI 3

SMIX

FK 3

OP 2

PR 1

RU tr

AR tr

ZR tr

BY tr

GN tr

GS tr

CA tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	BY Beryl	CA Calcite	CD Chert (Chalcedony
FE Iron Oxides (Goethite	FK Potassium Feldspar	GN Garnet	GS Glass	HN Hornblende
MS Muscovite	OP Opaques	PO Plant Opal	PR Pyroxene	QI Iron Oxide-Coated Quartz
QZ Quartz	RU Rutile	ZR Zircon

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 03NPSWV081001 Pipestem

( Raleigh, West Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:52PM

Sampled As	:	Shouns		Fine-loamy, mixed, semiactive, mesic Typic Hapludult
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  04N0121

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INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SMIX - Mixed Sand