| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2004MA013001 | ( Hampden, Massachusetts ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:41PM |
| Sampled as on Aug 23, 2004: | Brimfield ; Loamy, parasesquic, mesic Lithic Dystrudept |
| Revised to correlated on Jun 1, 2013: | Brimfield ; Loamy-skeletal, parasesquic, mesic Lithic Dystrudepts |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | C2004USCT195 Brimfield Iron Analysis Study | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S2004MA013001 Lat: 42° 9' 3.30" north Long: 72° 9' 24.40" west MLRA: 144A | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 04N1034 | Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 04N05548 | Oe | Oe | 0-4 | S04MA-013-001-1 | 28 | |||
| 04N05549 | A | A | 4-5 | S04MA-013-001-2 | 29 | FSL | FSL | |
| 04N05550 | Bw1 | Bw1 | 5-23 | S04MA-013-001-3 | 30 | FSL | FSL | |
| 04N05551 | Bw2 | Bw2 | 23-38 | S04MA-013-001-4 | 31 | FSL | FSL | |
| 04N05552 | Bw3 | Bw3 | 38-46 | S04MA-013-001-5 | 32 | FSL | FSL | |
| Pedon Calculations | |||
| Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
| Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 73 | % wt | |
| Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 37 | % vol | |
| Clay, total, Weighted Average | 6 | % wt | |
| Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 6 | % wt | |
| CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 1 | 2.29 | (NA) | |
| Weighted averages based on control section: 25-46 cm | |||
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | |||||||||||||||
| 04N05548 | 0-4 | Oe | S | 2 | -- | -- | -- | ||||||||||||||
| 04N05549 | 4-5 | A | S | fsl | 8.6 | 30.9 | 60.5 | 16.9 | 14.0 | 15.0 | 18.3 | 13.9 | 9.8 | 3.5 | 4 | tr | -- | 48 | 4 | ||
| 04N05550 | 5-23 | Bw1 | S | fsl | 11.9 | 28.9 | 59.2 | 12.6 | 16.3 | 14.1 | 20.9 | 12.5 | 7.5 | 4.2 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 52 | 12 | ||
| 04N05551 | 23-38 | Bw2 | S | fsl | 7.3 | 32.4 | 60.3 | 13.5 | 18.9 | 18.1 | 24.6 | 11.5 | 5.8 | 0.3 | 10 | 31 | 9 | 71 | 50 | ||
| 04N05552 | 38-46 | Bw3 | S | fsl | 3.5 | 27.2 | 69.3 | 10.5 | 16.7 | 23.2 | 27.2 | 12.2 | 5.6 | 1.1 | 20 | 29 | 5 | 75 | 54 | ||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2004MA013001 | ( Hampden, Massachusetts ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:41PM |
| Sampled As | : | Brimfield | Loamy, parasesquic, mesic Lithic Dystrudept | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 04N1034 | |||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| 3C2a1a | 3D1 | ||||||||||||||||
| 04N05548 | 0-4 | Oe | S | 63.5 | 1.056 | ||||||||||||
| 04N05548 | 0-4 | Oe | M | 65.9 | |||||||||||||
| 04N05549 | 4-5 | A | S | 26.8 | 1.033 | 3.44 | 3.12 | ||||||||||
| 04N05550 | 5-23 | Bw1 | S | 9.5 | 1.018 | 0.76 | 0.80 | ||||||||||
| 04N05551 | 23-38 | Bw2 | S | 7.7 | 1.017 | 1.40 | 1.05 | ||||||||||
| 04N05552 | 38-46 | Bw3 | S | 5.6 | 1.019 | 3.74 | 1.60 | ||||||||||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 4H2a | 4H2a | 4H2a | 4G1 | 4G1 | 4G1 | 4G2 | 4G2 | 4G2 | 4G2 | 4G2 | 4G3 | 4G3 | 4G3 | |||||||||
| 04N05548 | 0-4 | Oe | S | 30.63 | 1.46 | 0.18 | 30.6 | 21 | 1.5 | 0.4 | tr | 0.38 | 0.26 | 0.27 | 0.01 | 269.8 | ||||||
| 04N05549 | 4-5 | A | S | 17.38 | 0.50 | 0.07 | 17.4 | 35 | 3.5 | 0.4 | -- | 0.57 | 0.42 | 0.60 | 0.27 | 0.03 | 93.0 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.01 | ||
| 04N05550 | 5-23 | Bw1 | S | 2.42 | 0.10 | 0.02 | 2.4 | 24 | 4.5 | 0.9 | -- | 0.65 | 0.16 | 0.41 | 0.44 | 0.05 | 71.7 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.01 | ||
| 04N05551 | 23-38 | Bw2 | S | 1.12 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 1.1 | 23 | 4.5 | 0.6 | -- | 0.29 | 0.05 | 0.14 | 0.22 | 0.02 | 30.9 | 0.3 | 0.2 | tr | ||
| 04N05552 | 38-46 | Bw3 | S | 0.89 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.9 | 35 | 3.2 | 0.4 | -- | 0.30 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.24 | 0.03 | 20.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -- | ||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B2b1a1 | 4B3a1a | 4B3a1a | 4B1a1a | ||||||||||
| 04N05548 | 0-4 | Oe | S | 9.3 | 2.0 | -- | 0.9 | 12.2 | 102.0 | 2.7 | 21.1 | 114.2 | 56.9 | 14.9 | 18 | 11 | 21 |
| 04N05549 | 4-5 | A | S | 0.8 | 0.7 | -- | 0.7 | 2.2 | 51.9 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 54.1 | 29.6 | 6.1 | 64 | 4 | 7 |
| 04N05550 | 5-23 | Bw1 | S | 0.1 | 0.1 | -- | 0.2 | 0.4 | 19.6 | 2.4 | 0.3 | 20.0 | 9.1 | 2.8 | 86 | 2 | 4 |
| 04N05551 | 23-38 | Bw2 | S | 0.1 | 0.1 | -- | 0.2 | 0.4 | 14.1 | 2.6 | 0.2 | 14.5 | 10.2 | 3.0 | 87 | 3 | 4 |
| 04N05552 | 38-46 | Bw3 | S | 0.1 | 0.3 | -- | 0.2 | 0.6 | 15.1 | 5.2 | -- | 15.7 | 13.1 | 5.8 | 90 | 4 | 5 |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2004MA013001 | ( Hampden, Massachusetts ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:41PM |
| Sampled As | : | Brimfield | Loamy, parasesquic, mesic Lithic Dystrudept | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 04N1034 | |||
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 04N05548 | 0-4 | Oe | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 04N05549 | 4-5 | A | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 04N05550 | 5-23 | Bw1 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 04N05551 | 23-38 | Bw2 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 04N05552 | 38-46 | Bw3 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | |||||||||||||
| 04N05548 | 0-4 | Oe | S | 3.6 | 4.2 | |||||||||
| 04N05549 | 4-5 | A | S | 3.7 | 4.6 | |||||||||
| 04N05550 | 5-23 | Bw1 | S | 4.3 | 4.8 | |||||||||
| 04N05551 | 23-38 | Bw2 | S | 4.2 | 4.6 | |||||||||
| 04N05552 | 38-46 | Bw3 | S | 4.1 | 4.9 | |||||||||
| Organic | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | |||
| Mineral | OM | OM+ | (- Total -) | Fiber Content | NaPyro | Decomp | Limnic | (- - pH - -) | (- - Bulk Density - -) | Proj | ||||||||||
| Depth | Content | TC*1.724 | Min | C | N | C/N | Unrub | Rub | Color | State | Matter | CaCl2 | H2O | 33 kPa | 33 kPa rewet | OD | Subs | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ratio | % (by vol) | g cm-3 | cm cm-1 | ||||||||||||
| 5A | 4H2a | 4H2a | 5C | 5C | 5C | 5C | 4C1a2a | |||||||||||||
| 04N05548 | 0-4 | Oe | S | 53 | 100 | 30.63 | 1.46 | 21 | hemic | 4.2 | -- | |||||||||
| 04N05548 | 0-4 | Oe | MW | 47 | 72 | 36 | 10YR 7/4 | 3.9 | ||||||||||||
| 04N05549 | 4-5 | A | S | 17.38 | 0.50 | 35 | 4.6 | 2 | ||||||||||||
| 04N05550 | 5-23 | Bw1 | S | 2.42 | 0.10 | 24 | 4.8 | 7 | ||||||||||||
| 04N05551 | 23-38 | Bw2 | S | 1.12 | 0.05 | 23 | 4.6 | 36 | ||||||||||||
| 04N05552 | 38-46 | Bw3 | S | 0.89 | 0.03 | 35 | 4.9 | 39 | ||||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2004MA013001 | ( Hampden, Massachusetts ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:41PM |
| Sampled As | : | Brimfield | Loamy, parasesquic, mesic Lithic Dystrudept | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 04N1034 | |||
| Phosphorus | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | KCl | ||||||||||||||
| Melanic | NZ | Acid | Anion Exch Resin | Bray | Bray | Olsen | H2O | Citric | Mehlich | Extr | |||||
| Depth | Index | Oxal | Available | Capacity | 1 | 2 | Acid | III | NO3 | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | % | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4G2 | |||||||||||||||
| 04N05548 | 0-4 | Oe | S | 31.1 | |||||||||||
| 04N05549 | 4-5 | A | S | -- | |||||||||||
| 04N05550 | 5-23 | Bw1 | S | -- | |||||||||||
| 04N05551 | 23-38 | Bw2 | S | -- | |||||||||||
| 04N05552 | 38-46 | Bw3 | S | -- | |||||||||||
| Trace Elements Tier 1 | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| Depth | Ag | As | Ba | Be | Cd | Co | Cr | Cu | Mn | Mo | Hg | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | ug/kg | |
| 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | |||||
| 04N05549 | 4-5 | A | HM | -- | 11.97 | 50.61 | 0.74 | 0.30 | 4.89 | 29.71 | 25.04 | 267.71 | 4.95 | 214 | |
| 04N05550 | 5-23 | Bw1 | HM | -- | 9.36 | 52.44 | 1.46 | 1.29 | 5.58 | 41.35 | 114.69 | 274.57 | 3.34 | 40 | |
| Trace Elements Tier 2 | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| Depth | Ni | P | Pb | Sb | Se | Sn | Sr | Tl | V | W | Zn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | ug/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg |
| 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | ||||||
| 04N05549 | 4-5 | A | HM | 8.88 | 469.88 | 100.87 | -- | 696.56 | 6.16 | 110.63 | 0.03 | 63.55 | ||
| 04N05550 | 5-23 | Bw1 | HM | 14.03 | 398.38 | 11.16 | -- | 471.70 | 11.58 | 148.77 | -- | 88.50 | ||
| Major Elements | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| Depth | Al | Ca | Fe | K | Mg | Mn | Na | P | Si | Sr | Ti | Zr | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg |
| 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | ||||
| 04N05549 | 4-5 | A | HM | 54089 | 2629 | 37387 | 12968 | 2102 | 332 | 4542 | 527 | 197663 | 58 | 4814 | 45 |
| 04N05550 | 5-23 | Bw1 | HM | 57986 | 2083 | 54305 | 15622 | 2585 | 414 | 4703 | 471 | 250375 | 52 | 6904 | 43 |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2004MA013001 | ( Hampden, Massachusetts ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:41PM |
| Sampled As | : | Brimfield | Loamy, parasesquic, mesic Lithic Dystrudept | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 04N1034 | |||
| Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7A1a1 | 7A2a | tion | |||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 04N05550 | 5.0-23.0 | Bw1 | tcly | VR 1 | KK 1 | GI 1 | KK 46 | GI 9 | CMIX | ||||||||||||
| 04N05551 | 23.0-38.0 | Bw2 | tcly | GI 1 | KK 1 | VR 1 | GE 1 | KK 34 | GI 20 | CMIX | |||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| GE Goethite | GI Gibbsite | KK Kaolinite | VR Vermiculite | |
| RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
| INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON): | ||||
| CMIX - Mixed Clay | ||||