*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 04NC123001( Montgomery, North Carolina )Print Date: Apr 16 2026 2:59AM

Sampled as on Aug 1, 2004:Ailey ; Loamy, kaolinitic, thermic Arenic Kanhapludults
Revised to SSL on Jan 23, 2006:Ailey ; Fine, kaolinitic, thermic Arenic Kanhapludult
United States Department of Agriculture
SSL-ProjectC2004USNC188   IUSS TourNatural Resources Conservation Service
-Site ID04NC123001   Lat: 35° 17' 11.00" north  Long: 79° 45' 32.00" westNational Soil Survey Center
-Pedon No. 04N1079Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
-General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2BLincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

LayerHorizonOrig HznDepth (cm)Field Label 1Field Label 2Field Label 3Field TextureLab Texture
 
04N05984AA0-9S04NC-123-001-123LS LS
04N05985E1E19-40S04NC-123-001-224S LCOS
04N05986E2E240-61S04NC-123-001-325GR-S COS
04N05987E3E361-80S04NC-123-001-426GRV-S SC
04N05988BtBt80-100S04NC-123-001-527SC SC
04N059892Bt/2Bw2Bt/2Bw100-114S04NC-123-001-628SCL COSL
04N059903C13C1114-137S04NC-123-001-729SCL COSL
04N059913C23C2137-162S04NC-123-001-830SL SCL
04N059923C33C3162-168S04NC-123-001-931SL SIL
04N059933C43C4168-198S04NC-123-001-1032SL
04N059943C53C5198-232S04NC-123-001-1133SL SCL
04N060473C63C6232-264S04NC-123-001-1234SL COSL

Pedon Calculations
Calculation NameResultUnits of Measure
 
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base56% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average6% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average35% wt
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average35% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 10.11(NA)
 
Weighted averages based on control section: 61-111 cm


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 04NC123001( Montgomery, North Carolina )Print Date: Apr 16 2026 2:59AM
Sampled As:AileyLoamy, kaolinitic, thermic Arenic Kanhapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  04N1079

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18-
 
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)(- - Clay - - -)(- - - - Silt - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
LabClaySiltSandFineCO3FineCoarseVFFMCVC(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)>2 mm
Text-<.002.05<<.002.02.05.10.25.512520.1-wt %
Depthure.002-.05-2.0002.002-.02-.05-.10-.25-.50-1-2-5-20-7575whole
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)soil
3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a
 
04N059840-9ASls0.714.884.510.54.37.522.831.318.84.121--783
04N059859-40E1Slcos2.414.882.810.84.06.922.625.919.38.171318121
04N0598640-61E2Scos2.210.986.97.53.44.513.723.227.018.582258935
04N0598761-80E3Ssc36.514.149.411.13.02.58.715.514.68.165tr5311
04N0598880-100BtSsc42.910.346.818.17.23.12.97.617.914.73.758tr5113
04N05989100-1142Bt/2BwScosl19.38.871.96.07.71.12.611.031.421.65.334--717
04N05990114-1373C1Scosl14.58.177.47.11.01.65.831.430.08.632tr775
04N05991137-1623C2Sscl20.67.771.75.62.12.210.231.516.811.099--7518
04N05992162-1683C3Ssil10.553.136.42.650.50.75.120.38.32.021--383
04N05993168-1983C4S--
04N05994198-2323C5Sscl21.110.368.69.21.11.35.925.527.68.31tr--681
04N06047232-2643C6Scosl14.111.174.810.20.91.43.817.346.16.241--755

Bulk Density  &  Moisture-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14-
 
(Bulk Density)Cole(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)( Air Dry-Oven Dry )WRDAggst
33OvenWhole6103315001500 kPa(- - - - Ratio - - - -)WholeStabl(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
DepthkPaDrySoilkPakPakPakPaMoistCorrectedSoil2-0.5mm CEC71500 kPa
Layer(cm)HorzPrep (- - - g cm-3 - - -) (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) cm3 cm-3%
DbWR1DbWR1DbWR13C2a1a3D1
 
04N059840-9AS0.941.040.03426.10.71.0010.241.141.00
04N059859-40E1S1.601.620.0045.50.51.0010.070.130.21
04N0598640-61E2S1.891.910.0033.50.61.0010.040.090.27
04N0598761-80E3S13.51.0120.110.37
04N0598880-100BtS1.311.360.01231.917.11.0130.180.110.40
04N05989100-1142Bt/2BwS1.801.840.00714.56.61.0020.140.080.34
04N05990114-1373C1S1.891.920.00510.55.11.0020.100.050.35
04N05991137-1623C2S1.911.920.0028.06.01.0030.030.060.29
04N05992162-1683C3S7.11.0030.120.68
04N05993168-1983C4S1.821.840.00412.0
04N05994198-2323C5S1.671.690.00413.37.91.0030.090.060.37
04N06047232-2643C6S1.801.820.00410.44.91.0020.100.060.35


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 04NC123001( Montgomery, North Carolina )Print Date: Apr 16 2026 2:59AM
Sampled As:AileyLoamy, kaolinitic, thermic Arenic Kanhapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  04N1079

Water Content-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13-
 
(- - Atterberg - -)(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
(- - - Limits - - -)FieldReconReconFieldRecon(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
LLPI33Oven3361033100200500
DepthkPaDrykPakPakPakPakPakPakPa
Layer(cm)HorzPreppct <0.4mm(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
3C1e1a
 
04N059840-9AS2.2
04N059859-40E1S2.7
04N0598640-61E2S2.5
04N0598761-80E3S17.6
04N0598880-100BtS20.2
04N05989100-1142Bt/2BwS9.1
04N05990114-1373C1S8.0
04N05991137-1623C2S10.4
04N05992162-1683C3S10.7
04N05994198-2323C5S12.1
04N06047232-2643C6S9.7

Carbon  &  Extractions-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18--19-
 
(- - - - - Total - - - - -)EstOCC/N(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
DepthCNSOC(WB)RatioFeAlMnAl+½FeODOEFeAlSiMnCFeAlMn
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg kg-1(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
4H2a4H2a4H2a4G14G14G14G24G24G24G24G2
 
04N059840-9AS0.280.04--0.380.1tr--0.050.020.010.050.02--
04N059859-40E1S0.08----0.10.20.1--0.030.03tr0.030.02--
04N0598640-61E2S0.06--tr0.10.20.1--0.03trtr0.030.02--
04N0598761-80E3S0.300.020.020.3202.30.4--0.150.020.040.130.03--
04N0598880-100BtS0.200.040.030.253.20.4--0.170.020.060.140.04--
04N05989100-1142Bt/2BwS0.03--0.01tr0.70.1--0.040.060.010.040.03--
04N05990114-1373C1S0.03tr0.01tr90.50.1--0.040.030.010.030.03--
04N05991137-1623C2S0.040.02trtr20.80.1--0.040.010.010.040.03--
04N05992162-1683C3S0.03----tr0.90.1--0.050.030.010.040.03--
04N05994198-2323C5S0.050.010.01tr70.80.1--0.080.020.050.060.0421.0
04N06047232-2643C6S0.30.1--0.06tr0.040.040.0320.6


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 04NC123001( Montgomery, North Carolina )Print Date: Apr 16 2026 2:59AM
Sampled As:AileyLoamy, kaolinitic, thermic Arenic Kanhapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  04N1079

CEC  &  Bases-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14-
 
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)CEC8CEC7ECEC(- - - - Base - - - -)
SumAcid-ExtrKClSumNH4BasesAl(- Saturation -)
DepthCaMgNaKBasesityAlMnCatsOAC+AlSatSumNH4OAC
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg kg-1(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
4B1a1a4B1a1a4B1a1a4B1a1a4B2b1a14B3a1a4B3a1a4B1a1a
 
04N059840-9AS------0.10.12.50.2--2.60.867413
04N059859-40E1S------0.10.11.20.10.11.30.350833
04N0598640-61E2S------0.10.11.30.10.11.40.250750
04N0598761-80E3S0.40.5--0.21.17.41.20.28.54.1521327
04N0598880-100BtS0.40.8--0.11.38.51.20.19.84.9481327
04N05989100-1142Bt/2BwS--0.2--0.10.32.00.30.12.31.5501320
04N05990114-1373C1S--tr--trtr1.10.20.11.10.723
04N05991137-1623C2S--tr--0.10.12.60.40.12.71.28048
04N05992162-1683C3S--tr--trtr2.00.40.12.01.312
04N05994198-2323C5S------0.10.13.10.50.13.21.38338
04N06047232-2643C6S------0.10.11.60.50.11.70.883613

Salt-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18--19--20-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)1:2
TotalElecElecExch
DepthCaMgNaKCO3HCO3FClPO4BrOACSO4NO2NO3H2OSaltsCondCondNaSAR
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - % - - - -)(- - dS m-1 - -)%
4F1a1a1
 
04N059840-9AS--
04N059859-40E1S0.03--
04N0598640-61E2S--
04N0598761-80E3S--
04N0598880-100BtS0.03--
04N05989100-1142Bt/2BwS0.02--
04N05990114-1373C1S0.02--
04N05991137-1623C2S0.02--
04N05992162-1683C3S0.02--
04N05994198-2323C5S0.02--
04N06047232-2643C6S--


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 04NC123001( Montgomery, North Carolina )Print Date: Apr 16 2026 2:59AM
Sampled As:AileyLoamy, kaolinitic, thermic Arenic Kanhapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  04N1079

pH  &  Carbonates-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - Carbonate - -)(- - Gypsum - - -)
CaCl2As CaCO3As CaSO4*2H2OResist
Depth0.01MH2OSat<2mm<20mm<2mm<20mmohms
Layer(cm)HorzPrepKCl1:21:1PasteOxidNaF(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)cm-1
4C1a2a4C1a2a4C1a1a1
 
04N059840-9AS4.44.78.9
04N059859-40E1S4.55.08.4
04N0598640-61E2S4.55.08.2
04N0598761-80E3S4.35.09.2
04N0598880-100BtS4.45.29.3
04N05989100-1142Bt/2BwS4.45.38.9
04N05990114-1373C1S4.45.38.7
04N05991137-1623C2S4.45.38.8
04N05992162-1683C3S4.45.29.0
04N05994198-2323C5S4.45.29.1
04N06047232-2643C6S4.45.38.9

Phosphorous-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorous - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)KCl
MelanicNZAcidAnion Exch ResinBrayBrayOlsenH2OCitricMehlichExtr
DepthIndexOxalAvailableCapacity12AcidIIINO3
Layer(cm)HorzPrep%(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
4G24D3a1
 
04N059840-9AS--1.6
04N059859-40E1S--1.8
04N0598640-61E2S--1.7
04N0598761-80E3S--0.2
04N0598880-100BtS--0.1
04N05989100-1142Bt/2BwS--0.3
04N05990114-1373C1S--0.5
04N05991137-1623C2S--0.4
04N05992162-1683C3S--0.4
04N05994198-2323C5S--0.4
04N06047232-2643C6S--0.4


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 04NC123001( Montgomery, North Carolina )Print Date: Apr 16 2026 2:59AM
Sampled As:AileyLoamy, kaolinitic, thermic Arenic Kanhapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  04N1079

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18-
X-RayThermalElementalEGMEInter
SiO2Al2O3Fe2O3MgOCaOK2ONa2ORetnpreta
DepthFract7A1a1 tion
Layer(cm)Horzion( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg g-1
04N0598761.0-80.0E3tclyKK 5VR 3GI 3QZ 1 CMIX
04N0598880.0-100.0BttclyKK 4GI 3VR 3GE 1 CMIX
04N05989100.0-114.02Bt/2BwtclyKK 5GI 2VR 1GE 1 KAOL
04N05991137.0-162.03C2tclyKK 5GI 2VR 1GE 1 KAOL
04N05994198.0-232.03C5tclyKK 5GI 2VR 1GE 1 KAOL

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE GoethiteGI GibbsiteKK KaoliniteQZ QuartzVR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:5 Very Large4 Large3 Medium2 Small1 Very Small6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
CMIX - Mixed ClayKAOL - Kaolinitic


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 04NC123001( Montgomery, North Carolina )Print Date: Apr 16 2026 2:59AM
Sampled As:AileyLoamy, kaolinitic, thermic Arenic Kanhapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  04N1079

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18-
X-RayThermalOpticalEGMEInter
Tot ReGrain CountRetnpreta
DepthFract 7B1a2 tion
Layer(cm)Horzion( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) mg g-1
04N059859.0-40.0E1fs 99QZ 96RA 1TM 1OP 1PR 1ZR tr SILI
04N0598880.0-100.0Btfs 90QZ 66FE 20MS 8OP 3BT 3ZR 1 SMIX
SG trPR tr
04N05989100.0-114.02Bt/2Bwfs 90QZ 82MS 10OP 6TM 1ZR 1VM tr SMIX
RA trSG trPR trBT trFE tr
04N05991137.0-162.03C2fs 87QZ 81MS 10OP 6PR 2FE trSG tr SMIX
TM trVM trZR tr
04N05994198.0-232.03C5fs 74QZ 73MS 24BT 2OP 1FP trPR tr SMIX
TM trVM trZR tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BT BiotiteFE Iron Oxides (GoethiteFP Plagioclase FeldsparMS MuscoviteOP Opaques
PR PyroxeneQZ QuartzRA Resistant AggregatesSG SphaleriteTM Tourmaline
VM Vermiculite-MicaZR Zircon


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: 04NC123001( Montgomery, North Carolina )Print Date: Apr 16 2026 2:59AM
Sampled As:AileyLoamy, kaolinitic, thermic Arenic Kanhapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  04N1079


INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SILI - SiliceousSMIX - Mixed Sand
NSSC SSL Report Creation