| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2004VA003001 | ( Albemarle, Virginia ) | Print Date: Sep 25 2024 5:21AM |
| Sampled as on Oct 27, 2004: | Rabun ; Clayey, kaolinitic, mesic Typic Rhodudults |
| Revised to SSL on Jan 24, 2006: | ; Very-fine, parasesquic |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | C2004USVA210 IUSS Tour | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S2004VA003001 Lat: 37° 58' 59.00" north Long: 78° 27' 35.01" west MLRA: 136 | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 04N1179 | Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 04N06882 | Ap | Ap | 0-7 | S04VA-003-001-1 | 66 | SICL | C | |
| 04N06883 | Bt1 | Bt1 | 7-20 | S04VA-003-001-2 | 67 | SIC | C | |
| 04N06884 | Bt2 | Bt2 | 20-40 | S04VA-003-001-3 | 68 | SIC | C | |
| 04N06885 | Bt3 | Bt3 | 40-80 | S04VA-003-001-4 | 69 | SIC | C | |
| 04N06886 | BCt | BCt | 80-102 | S04VA-003-001-5 | 70 | SIL SICL | SIC | |
| 04N06887 | C/Bt | C/Bt | 102-120 | S04VA-003-001-6 | 71 | SIL SICL | CL | |
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | |||||||||||||||
| 04N06882 | 0-7 | Ap | S | c | 62.6 | 30.2 | 7.2 | 19.3 | 10.9 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1 | 6 | -- | 12 | 7 | ||
| 04N06883 | 7-20 | Bt1 | S | c | 67.8 | 26.2 | 6.0 | 16.1 | 10.1 | 1.2 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 11 | 6 | ||
| 04N06884 | 20-40 | Bt2 | S | c | 70.5 | 25.6 | 3.9 | 15.7 | 9.9 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 1 | tr | -- | 4 | 1 | ||
| 04N06885 | 40-80 | Bt3 | S | c | 67.9 | 27.8 | 4.3 | 19.4 | 8.4 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 1 | tr | tr | 4 | 1 | ||
| 04N06886 | 80-102 | BCt | S | sic | 49.2 | 44.3 | 6.5 | 31.4 | 12.9 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 7 | 7 | tr | 18 | 14 | ||
| 04N06887 | 102-120 | C/Bt | S | cl | 27.1 | 45.5 | 27.4 | 29.0 | 16.5 | 6.1 | 9.1 | 7.4 | 4.2 | 0.6 | 4 | tr | -- | 24 | 4 | ||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2004VA003001 | ( Albemarle, Virginia ) | Print Date: Sep 25 2024 5:21AM |
| Sampled As | : | Rabun | Clayey, kaolinitic, mesic Typic Rhodudults | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 04N1179 | |||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| DbWR1 | DbWR1 | DbWR1 | 3C2a1a | 3D1 | |||||||||||||
| 04N06882 | 0-7 | Ap | S | 1.14 | 1.34 | 0.054 | 29.0 | 24.7 | 1.038 | 0.05 | 0.32 | 0.39 | |||||
| 04N06883 | 7-20 | Bt1 | S | 1.43 | 1.60 | 0.037 | 26.6 | 23.1 | 1.032 | 0.05 | 0.17 | 0.34 | |||||
| 04N06884 | 20-40 | Bt2 | S | 1.41 | 1.54 | 0.030 | 31.0 | 26.2 | 1.032 | 0.07 | 0.19 | 0.37 | |||||
| 04N06885 | 40-80 | Bt3 | S | 1.42 | 1.52 | 0.023 | 32.3 | 28.0 | 1.031 | 0.06 | 0.17 | 0.41 | |||||
| 04N06886 | 80-102 | BCt | S | 1.42 | 1.53 | 0.023 | 32.6 | 24.1 | 1.030 | 0.11 | 0.22 | 0.49 | |||||
| 04N06887 | 102-120 | C/Bt | S | 1.32 | 1.39 | 0.017 | 33.4 | 16.3 | 1.026 | 0.22 | 0.37 | 0.60 | |||||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 4H2a | 4H2a | 4H2a | 4G1 | 4G1 | 4G1 | 4G2 | 4G2 | 4G2 | 4G2 | 4G2 | ||||||||||||
| 04N06882 | 0-7 | Ap | S | 4.82 | 0.51 | 0.05 | 4.8 | 9 | 8.7 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 0.47 | 0.11 | 0.51 | 0.21 | 0.01 | 229.2 | |||||
| 04N06883 | 7-20 | Bt1 | S | 1.34 | 0.13 | 0.01 | 1.3 | 10 | 9.7 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.41 | 0.08 | 0.43 | 0.19 | 0.02 | 148.0 | |||||
| 04N06884 | 20-40 | Bt2 | S | 0.33 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.3 | 11 | 11.9 | 0.8 | tr | 0.44 | 0.05 | 0.50 | 0.19 | 0.03 | 97.4 | |||||
| 04N06885 | 40-80 | Bt3 | S | 0.13 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.1 | 11 | 11.9 | 0.8 | tr | 0.38 | 0.03 | 0.40 | 0.18 | 0.04 | 20.8 | |||||
| 04N06886 | 80-102 | BCt | S | 0.09 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.1 | 3 | 11.7 | 0.8 | tr | 0.35 | 0.03 | 0.37 | 0.17 | 0.04 | 10.6 | |||||
| 04N06887 | 102-120 | C/Bt | S | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.1 | 3 | 10.3 | 0.9 | tr | 0.26 | 0.02 | 0.25 | 0.13 | 0.02 | 105.7 | |||||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B2b1a1 | 4B3a1a | 4B3a1a | 4B1a1a | ||||||||||
| 04N06882 | 0-7 | Ap | S | 12.4 | 1.9 | -- | 1.0 | 15.3 | 18.2 | -- | 1.9 | 33.5 | 19.9 | 46 | 77 | ||
| 04N06883 | 7-20 | Bt1 | S | 6.3 | 0.8 | -- | 0.4 | 7.5 | 11.7 | 19.2 | 11.8 | 39 | 64 | ||||
| 04N06884 | 20-40 | Bt2 | S | 4.9 | 0.6 | -- | 0.2 | 5.7 | 10.8 | 16.5 | 13.1 | 35 | 44 | ||||
| 04N06885 | 40-80 | Bt3 | S | 0.4 | 0.5 | -- | 0.1 | 1.0 | 14.3 | 2.9 | -- | 15.3 | 11.8 | 3.9 | 74 | 7 | 8 |
| 04N06886 | 80-102 | BCt | S | tr | 0.3 | -- | 0.1 | 0.4 | 16.1 | 3.9 | -- | 16.5 | 10.6 | 4.3 | 91 | 2 | 4 |
| 04N06887 | 102-120 | C/Bt | S | -- | 0.2 | -- | -- | 0.2 | 13.5 | 2.8 | -- | 13.7 | 10.1 | 3.0 | 93 | 1 | 2 |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2004VA003001 | ( Albemarle, Virginia ) | Print Date: Sep 25 2024 5:21AM |
| Sampled As | : | Rabun | Clayey, kaolinitic, mesic Typic Rhodudults | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 04N1179 | |||
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 04N06882 | 0-7 | Ap | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 04N06883 | 7-20 | Bt1 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 04N06884 | 20-40 | Bt2 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 04N06885 | 40-80 | Bt3 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 04N06886 | 80-102 | BCt | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 04N06887 | 102-120 | C/Bt | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | |||||||||||||
| 04N06882 | 0-7 | Ap | S | 4.7 | 4.8 | |||||||||
| 04N06883 | 7-20 | Bt1 | S | 5.4 | 5.8 | |||||||||
| 04N06884 | 20-40 | Bt2 | S | 5.1 | 5.6 | |||||||||
| 04N06885 | 40-80 | Bt3 | S | 4.4 | 5.1 | |||||||||
| 04N06886 | 80-102 | BCt | S | 4.3 | 5.1 | |||||||||
| 04N06887 | 102-120 | C/Bt | S | 4.3 | 5.1 | |||||||||
| Phosphorus | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | KCl | ||||||||||||||
| Melanic | NZ | Acid | Anion Exch Resin | Bray | Bray | Olsen | H2O | Citric | Mehlich | Extr | |||||
| Depth | Index | Oxal | Available | Capacity | 1 | 2 | Acid | III | NO3 | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | % | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4G2 | 4D3a1 | ||||||||||||||
| 04N06882 | 0-7 | Ap | S | 208.4 | 9.5 | ||||||||||
| 04N06883 | 7-20 | Bt1 | S | 42.3 | 1.2 | ||||||||||
| 04N06884 | 20-40 | Bt2 | S | 86.5 | 0.4 | ||||||||||
| 04N06885 | 40-80 | Bt3 | S | 52.1 | 0.4 | ||||||||||
| 04N06886 | 80-102 | BCt | S | 116.4 | 0.6 | ||||||||||
| 04N06887 | 102-120 | C/Bt | S | 31.7 | 0.8 | ||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2004VA003001 | ( Albemarle, Virginia ) | Print Date: Sep 25 2024 5:21AM |
| Sampled As | : | Rabun | Clayey, kaolinitic, mesic Typic Rhodudults | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 04N1179 | |||
| Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7A1a1 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 04N06883 | 7.0-20.0 | Bt1 | tcly | KK 3 | VR 2 | HE 1 | GE 1 | QZ 1 | CMIX | ||||||||||||
| 04N06884 | 20.0-40.0 | Bt2 | tcly | KK 3 | VR 1 | GE 1 | HE 1 | CMIX | |||||||||||||
| 04N06885 | 40.0-80.0 | Bt3 | tcly | KK 3 | VR 2 | HE 1 | GE 1 | QZ 1 | CMIX | ||||||||||||
| 04N06887 | 102.0-120.0 | C/Bt | tcly | KK 3 | VR 1 | GE 1 | HE 1 | CMIX | |||||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| GE Goethite | HE Hematite | KK Kaolinite | QZ Quartz | VR Vermiculite |
| RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
| INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON): | ||||
| CMIX - Mixed Clay | ||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2004VA003001 | ( Albemarle, Virginia ) | Print Date: Sep 25 2024 5:21AM |
| Sampled As | : | Rabun | Clayey, kaolinitic, mesic Typic Rhodudults | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 04N1179 | |||
| Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Optical | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| Tot Re | Grain Count | Retn | preta | ||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7B1a2 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 04N06883 | 7.0-20.0 | Bt1 | csi | 95 | QZ 71 | FE 21 | FK 2 | OP 2 | PR 1 | QI 1 | SILI | ||||||||||
| BT 1 | MS 1 | TM tr | ZR tr | BY tr | CD tr | ||||||||||||||||
| HN tr | PO tr | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 04N06884 | 20.0-40.0 | Bt2 | csi | 93 | QZ 60 | FE 22 | OP 9 | QI 2 | BT 2 | AR 1 | SILI | ||||||||||
| MS 1 | PR 1 | ZO tr | ZR tr | CD tr | FK tr | ||||||||||||||||
| GN tr | GS tr | HN tr | |||||||||||||||||||
| 04N06886 | 80.0-102.0 | BCt | csi | 92 | FE 46 | OP 27 | QZ 18 | AR 3 | BT 3 | MS 3 | SILI | ||||||||||
| QI 1 | TM tr | FK tr | |||||||||||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| AR Weatherable Aggregates | BT Biotite | BY Beryl | CD Chert (Chalcedony | FE Iron Oxides (Goethite |
| FK Potassium Feldspar | GN Garnet | GS Glass | HN Hornblende | MS Muscovite |
| OP Opaques | PO Plant Opal | PR Pyroxene | QI Iron Oxide-Coated Quartz | QZ Quartz |
| TM Tourmaline | ZO Zoisite | ZR Zircon | ||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2004VA003001 | ( Albemarle, Virginia ) | Print Date: Sep 25 2024 5:21AM |
| Sampled As | : | Rabun | Clayey, kaolinitic, mesic Typic Rhodudults | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 04N1179 | |||
| INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON): | ||||
| SILI - Siliceous | ||||