| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2005CT011002 | ( New London, Connecticut ) | Print Date: Nov 24 2024 3:08PM |
| Sampled as on Aug 9, 2005: | Sutton ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Aquic Dystrudept |
| Revised to correlated on Dec 15, 2015: | Wapping ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Aquic Dystrudepts |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | C2005USCT152 Benchmark Soils | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S2005CT011002 Lat: 41° 20' 50.51" north Long: 71° 51' 11.69" west MLRA: 144A | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 05N0883 | Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 05N04534 | Oe | Oe | 0-7 | S05CT-011-002-1 | 40 | MPM | ||
| 05N04535 | A | A | 7-20 | S05CT-011-002-2 | 41 | FSL | FSL | |
| 05N04536 | Bw1 | Bw1 | 20-43 | S05CT-011-002-3 | 42 | BY-FSL | FSL | |
| 05N04537 | Bw2 | Bw2 | 43-59 | S05CT-011-002-4 | 43 | BY-FSL | FSL | |
| 05N04538 | BC | BC | 59-77 | S05CT-011-002-5 | 44 | FSL | FSL | |
| 05N04539 | C1 | C1 | 77-165 | S05CT-011-002-6 | 45 | FSL | SIL | |
| 05N04540 | C2 | C2 | 165-200 | S05CT-011-002-7 | 46 | GR-LS | LS | |
| Pedon Calculations | |||
| Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
| Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 41 | % wt | |
| Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 4 | % vol | |
| Clay, total, Weighted Average | 1 | % wt | |
| Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 1 | % wt | |
| Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm | |||
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | |||||||||||||||
| 05N04534 | 0-7 | Oe | S | 12 | 8 | -- | -- | 33 | |||||||||||||
| 05N04535 | 7-20 | A | S | fsl | 5.4 | 34.4 | 60.2 | 13.1 | 21.3 | 16.0 | 21.5 | 17.4 | 4.8 | 0.5 | 1 | tr | -- | 45 | 27 | ||
| 05N04536 | 20-43 | Bw1 | S | fsl | 1.1 | 29.4 | 69.5 | 10.7 | 18.7 | 20.7 | 25.4 | 18.2 | 4.6 | 0.6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 52 | 14 | ||
| 05N04537 | 43-59 | Bw2 | S | fsl | 1.0 | 33.0 | 66.0 | 9.6 | 23.4 | 18.6 | 24.3 | 17.8 | 4.7 | 0.6 | 1 | 2 | -- | 49 | 11 | ||
| 05N04538 | 59-77 | BC | S | fsl | -- | 39.6 | 60.4 | 13.4 | 26.2 | 18.0 | 18.7 | 17.2 | 5.7 | 0.8 | 1 | tr | tr | 43 | 3 | ||
| 05N04539 | 77-165 | C1 | S | sil | 1.3 | 59.6 | 39.1 | 19.2 | 40.4 | 15.2 | 11.1 | 9.1 | 3.4 | 0.3 | tr | -- | -- | 24 | tr | ||
| 05N04540 | 165-200 | C2 | S | ls | -- | 15.4 | 84.6 | 2.9 | 12.5 | 19.0 | 34.3 | 21.6 | 7.5 | 2.2 | 5 | 9 | 7 | 73 | 27 | ||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2005CT011002 | ( New London, Connecticut ) | Print Date: Nov 24 2024 3:08PM |
| Sampled As | : | Sutton | Coarse-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Aquic Dystrudept | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 05N0883 | |||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| DbWR1 | DbWR1 | DbWR1 | 3C2a1a | 3D1 | |||||||||||||
| 05N04534 | 0-7 | Oe | S | 85.7 | 1.060 | ||||||||||||
| 05N04535 | 7-20 | A | S | 0.87 | 0.97 | 0.033 | 37.9 | 22.8 | 1.030 | 0.12 | 6.83 | 4.22 | |||||
| 05N04536 | 20-43 | Bw1 | S | 1.36 | 1.40 | 0.009 | 13.8 | 4.3 | 1.010 | 0.12 | 3.36 | 3.91 | |||||
| 05N04537 | 43-59 | Bw2 | S | 1.48 | 1.53 | 0.010 | 16.9 | 3.1 | 1.008 | 0.19 | 3.00 | 3.10 | |||||
| 05N04538 | 59-77 | BC | S | 1.55 | 1.55 | -- | 17.2 | 2.6 | 1.007 | 0.22 | |||||||
| 05N04539 | 77-165 | C1 | S | 1.64 | 1.65 | 0.002 | 18.1 | 1.2 | 1.005 | 0.28 | 1.46 | 0.92 | |||||
| 05N04540 | 165-200 | C2 | S | 0.5 | 1.002 | ||||||||||||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 4H2a | 4H2a | 4H2a | 4G1 | 4G1 | 4G1 | 4G2 | 4G2 | 4G2 | 4G2 | 4G2 | ||||||||||||
| 05N04534 | 0-7 | Oe | S | 30.31 | 1.60 | 0.14 | 30.3 | 19 | ||||||||||||||
| 05N04535 | 7-20 | A | S | 9.51 | 0.53 | 0.02 | 9.5 | 18 | 0.7 | 0.5 | -- | 0.70 | 0.99 | 0.52 | 0.44 | 0.01 | -- | |||||
| 05N04536 | 20-43 | Bw1 | S | 0.73 | 0.03 | -- | 0.7 | 25 | 0.4 | 0.4 | -- | 0.72 | 0.09 | 0.33 | 0.56 | 0.18 | -- | |||||
| 05N04537 | 43-59 | Bw2 | S | 0.46 | 0.03 | -- | 0.5 | 14 | 0.2 | 0.3 | -- | 0.53 | 0.06 | 0.22 | 0.42 | 0.14 | -- | |||||
| 05N04538 | 59-77 | BC | S | 0.40 | 0.04 | -- | 0.4 | 10 | 0.2 | 0.3 | -- | 0.49 | 0.05 | 0.19 | 0.39 | 0.13 | -- | |||||
| 05N04539 | 77-165 | C1 | S | 0.08 | 0.01 | -- | 0.1 | 7 | tr | 0.2 | -- | 0.35 | 0.01 | 0.10 | 0.31 | 0.07 | -- | |||||
| 05N04540 | 165-200 | C2 | S | 0.06 | 0.01 | -- | 0.1 | 7 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -- | 0.14 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 20.3 | |||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2005CT011002 | ( New London, Connecticut ) | Print Date: Nov 24 2024 3:08PM |
| Sampled As | : | Sutton | Coarse-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Aquic Dystrudept | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 05N0883 | |||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B2b1a1 | 4B3a1a | 4B3a1a | 4B1a1a | ||||||||||
| 05N04534 | 0-7 | Oe | S | 16.2 | 8.4 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 25.8 | 133.9 | 1.2 | 5.3 | 159.7 | 77.1 | 27.0 | 4 | 16 | 33 |
| 05N04535 | 7-20 | A | S | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 67.3 | 10.3 | 0.2 | 68.2 | 36.9 | 11.2 | 92 | 1 | 2 |
| 05N04536 | 20-43 | Bw1 | S | 0.1 | tr | tr | -- | 0.1 | 12.2 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 12.3 | 3.7 | 1.3 | 92 | 1 | 3 |
| 05N04537 | 43-59 | Bw2 | S | 0.1 | tr | tr | -- | 0.1 | 9.4 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 9.5 | 3.0 | 0.9 | 89 | 1 | 3 |
| 05N04538 | 59-77 | BC | S | 0.1 | tr | tr | -- | 0.1 | 8.6 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 8.7 | 2.9 | 0.8 | 88 | 1 | 3 |
| 05N04539 | 77-165 | C1 | S | 0.1 | -- | tr | tr | 0.1 | 5.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 5.7 | 1.9 | 0.6 | 83 | 2 | 5 |
| 05N04540 | 165-200 | C2 | S | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | 0.1 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 2.2 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 50 | 5 | 13 |
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 05N04535 | 7-20 | A | S | tr | |||||||||||||||||||
| 05N04536 | 20-43 | Bw1 | S | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 05N04537 | 43-59 | Bw2 | S | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 05N04538 | 59-77 | BC | S | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 05N04539 | 77-165 | C1 | S | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 05N04540 | 165-200 | C2 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2005CT011002 | ( New London, Connecticut ) | Print Date: Nov 24 2024 3:08PM |
| Sampled As | : | Sutton | Coarse-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Aquic Dystrudept | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 05N0883 | |||
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 4C1a1a1 | ||||||||||||
| 05N04534 | 0-7 | Oe | S | 3.7 | 4.4 | |||||||||
| 05N04535 | 7-20 | A | S | 3.5 | 3.9 | 7.8 | ||||||||
| 05N04536 | 20-43 | Bw1 | S | 4.5 | 4.8 | 10.8 | ||||||||
| 05N04537 | 43-59 | Bw2 | S | 4.6 | 5.0 | 10.7 | ||||||||
| 05N04538 | 59-77 | BC | S | 4.6 | 5.1 | 10.7 | ||||||||
| 05N04539 | 77-165 | C1 | S | 4.8 | 5.1 | 10.6 | ||||||||
| 05N04540 | 165-200 | C2 | S | 5.1 | 5.5 | 10.0 | ||||||||
| Organic | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | |||
| Mineral | OM | OM+ | (- Total -) | Fiber Content | NaPyro | Decomp | Limnic | (- - pH - -) | (- - Bulk Density - -) | Proj | ||||||||||
| Depth | Content | TC*1.724 | Min | C | N | C/N | Unrub | Rub | Color | State | Matter | CaCl2 | H2O | 33 kPa | 33 kPa rewet | OD | Subs | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ratio | % (by vol) | g cm-3 | cm cm-1 | ||||||||||||
| 5A | 4H2a | 4H2a | 5C | 5C | 5C | 5C | 4C1a2a | |||||||||||||
| 05N04534 | 0-7 | Oe | S | 52 | 94 | 30.31 | 1.60 | 19 | hemic | 4.4 | 11 | |||||||||
| 05N04534 | 0-7 | Oe | MW | 42 | 72 | 28 | 10YR 8/3 | 3.8 | ||||||||||||
| 05N04535 | 7-20 | A | S | 9.51 | 0.53 | 18 | 3.9 | tr | ||||||||||||
| 05N04536 | 20-43 | Bw1 | S | 0.73 | 0.03 | 25 | 4.8 | 3 | ||||||||||||
| 05N04537 | 43-59 | Bw2 | S | 0.46 | 0.03 | 14 | 5.0 | 2 | ||||||||||||
| 05N04538 | 59-77 | BC | S | 0.40 | 0.04 | 10 | 5.1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
| 05N04539 | 77-165 | C1 | S | 0.08 | 0.01 | 7 | 5.1 | tr | ||||||||||||
| 05N04540 | 165-200 | C2 | S | 0.06 | 0.01 | 7 | 5.5 | 12 | ||||||||||||
| Phosphorus | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | KCl | ||||||||||||||
| Melanic | NZ | Acid | Anion Exch Resin | Bray | Bray | Olsen | H2O | Citric | Mehlich | Extr | |||||
| Depth | Index | Oxal | Available | Capacity | 1 | 2 | Acid | III | NO3 | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | % | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4D8a1 | 4G2 | ||||||||||||||
| 05N04535 | 7-20 | A | S | 59 | 395.8 | ||||||||||
| 05N04536 | 20-43 | Bw1 | S | 43 | 321.0 | ||||||||||
| 05N04537 | 43-59 | Bw2 | S | 34 | 240.6 | ||||||||||
| 05N04538 | 59-77 | BC | S | 32 | 242.4 | ||||||||||
| 05N04539 | 77-165 | C1 | S | 26 | 172.8 | ||||||||||
| 05N04540 | 165-200 | C2 | S | 9 | 192.5 | ||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2005CT011002 | ( New London, Connecticut ) | Print Date: Nov 24 2024 3:08PM |
| Sampled As | : | Sutton | Coarse-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Aquic Dystrudept | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 05N0883 | |||
| Trace Elements Tier 1 | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| Depth | Ag | As | Ba | Be | Cd | Co | Cr | Cu | Mn | Mo | Hg | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | ug/kg | |
| 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | |||||
| 05N04535 | 7-20 | A | HM | 0.20 | 6.61 | 26.39 | 0.43 | 0.22 | 2.14 | 9.49 | 10.65 | 87.95 | 0.74 | 151 | |
| 05N04536 | 20-43 | Bw1 | HM | 0.05 | 3.33 | 26.67 | 0.39 | 0.15 | 3.68 | 9.95 | 6.07 | 123.76 | 0.19 | 22 | |
| Trace Elements Tier 2 | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| Depth | Ni | P | Pb | Sb | Se | Sn | Sr | Tl | V | W | Zn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | ug/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg |
| 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | 4H1a | ||||||
| 05N04535 | 7-20 | A | HM | 4.26 | 608.87 | 46.39 | -- | 1508.75 | 2.31 | 33.83 | -- | 19.54 | ||
| 05N04536 | 20-43 | Bw1 | HM | 4.72 | 243.42 | 3.68 | -- | 612.24 | 1.06 | 29.94 | -- | 24.31 | ||
| Major Elements | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| Depth | Al | Ca | Fe | K | Mg | Mn | Na | P | Si | Sr | Ti | Zr | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg | mg/kg |
| 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | 4H1b | ||||
| 05N04535 | 7-20 | A | HM | 38625 | 7304 | 13439 | 13659 | 1748 | 288 | 11590 | 725 | 277980 | 101 | 2836 | 101 |
| 05N04536 | 20-43 | Bw1 | HM | 41205 | 8789 | 14129 | 19060 | 2312 | 348 | 15911 | 258 | 355255 | 111 | 2712 | 89 |