| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2006ND00701 | ( Billings, North Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:08PM |
| Sampled as on Jun 21, 2006: | Rhoades ; Fine, smectitic, frigid Leptic Vertic Natrustolls |
| Revised to : |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | C2007USND049 ARS Lab. Salinity Tour - Red River Valley | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S2006ND00701 Lat: 46° 50' 3.70" north Long: 103° 19' 39.60" west MLRA: 54 | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 07N0284 | Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 07N01555 | E | E | 0-7 | S06ND007-01-1 | L | L | ||
| 07N01556 | BE | BE | 7-18 | S06ND007-01-2 | L | CL | ||
| 07N01557 | Btn | Btn | 18-35 | S06ND007-01-3 | SIC | CL | ||
| 07N01558 | Btnyz1 | Btnyz1 | 35-53 | S06ND007-01-4 | SIC | CL | ||
| 07N01559 | Btnyz2 | Btnyz2 | 53-86 | S06ND007-01-5 | SICL | CL | ||
| 07N01560 | BCkyz | BCkyz | 86-129 | S06ND007-01-6 | CL | CL | ||
| 07N01561 | C1 | C1 | 129-153 | S06ND007-01-7 | CL | L | ||
| 07N01562 | C2 | C2 | 153-203 | S06ND007-01-8 | CL | CL | ||
| Pedon Calculations | |||
| Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
| Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 7 | % wt | |
| Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 0 | % vol | |
| Clay, total, Weighted Average | 36 | % wt | |
| Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 35 | % wt | |
| CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 1 | 0.58 | (NA) | |
| Weighted averages based on control section: 12-50 cm | |||
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | |||||||||||||
| 07N01555 | 0-7 | E | S | l | 25.4 | 48.7 | 25.9 | 12.9 | 23.4 | 25.3 | 18.4 | 6.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | tr | tr | -- | 8 | tr | |
| 07N01556 | 7-18 | BE | S | cl | 28.3 | 45.5 | 26.2 | 15.1 | 22.9 | 22.6 | 16.3 | 9.2 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 1 | -- | -- | 11 | 1 | |
| 07N01557 | 18-35 | Btn | S | cl | 38.3 | 39.7 | 22.0 | 22.6 | 21.4 | 18.3 | 16.2 | 5.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | tr | -- | -- | 6 | tr | |
| 07N01558 | 35-53 | Btnyz1 | S | cl | 37.1 | 38.5 | 24.4 | 17.6 | 2.4 | 20.6 | 17.9 | 17.0 | 6.8 | 0.5 | 0.1 | tr | tr | -- | -- | 7 | tr |
| 07N01559 | 53-86 | Btnyz2 | S | cl | 34.4 | 37.3 | 28.3 | 15.1 | 2.9 | 19.0 | 18.3 | 20.5 | 7.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | tr | tr | -- | -- | 8 | tr |
| 07N01560 | 86-129 | BCkyz | S | cl | 31.3 | 38.4 | 30.3 | 13.5 | 2.4 | 21.7 | 16.7 | 17.6 | 11.3 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 1 | tr | -- | 14 | 1 |
| 07N01561 | 129-153 | C1 | S | l | 26.2 | 37.0 | 36.8 | 10.2 | 1.8 | 19.1 | 17.9 | 21.3 | 12.2 | 1.8 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 3 | 5 | -- | 22 | 8 |
| 07N01562 | 153-203 | C2 | S | cl | 29.6 | 46.4 | 24.0 | 12.1 | 1.8 | 25.5 | 20.9 | 17.8 | 5.6 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | tr | tr | -- | 6 | 1 |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2006ND00701 | ( Billings, North Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:08PM |
| Sampled As | : | Rhoades | Fine, smectitic, frigid Leptic Vertic Natrustolls | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 07N0284 | |||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 4E2a1a1a1 | |||||||||||||||
| 07N01555 | 0-7 | E | S | 12.8 | 1.021 | 0.83 | 0.50 | ||||||||||
| 07N01556 | 7-18 | BE | S | 11.9 | 1.021 | 0.64 | 0.42 | ||||||||||
| 07N01557 | 18-35 | Btn | S | 14.9 | 1.028 | 0.62 | 0.39 | ||||||||||
| 07N01558 | 35-53 | Btnyz1 | S | 12.7 | 1.024 | 0.52 | 0.34 | ||||||||||
| 07N01559 | 53-86 | Btnyz2 | S | 11.4 | 1.020 | 0.47 | 0.33 | ||||||||||
| 07N01560 | 86-129 | BCkyz | S | 10.8 | 1.017 | 0.47 | 0.35 | ||||||||||
| 07N01561 | 129-153 | C1 | S | 9.4 | 1.013 | 0.45 | 0.36 | ||||||||||
| 07N01562 | 153-203 | C2 | S | 10.4 | 1.017 | 1.017 | 0.47 | 0.35 | |||||||||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 4H2a | 4H2a | 4H2a | 4G1 | 4G1 | 4G1 | |||||||||||||||||
| 07N01555 | 0-7 | E | S | 3.73 | 0.41 | 0.05 | 3.7 | 9 | 0.6 | 0.1 | tr | |||||||||||
| 07N01556 | 7-18 | BE | S | 1.47 | 0.22 | 0.02 | 1.5 | 7 | 0.7 | 0.1 | tr | |||||||||||
| 07N01557 | 18-35 | Btn | S | 1.27 | 0.16 | 0.02 | 1.0 | 6 | 0.8 | 0.1 | tr | |||||||||||
| 07N01558 | 35-53 | Btnyz1 | S | 1.66 | 0.11 | 0.02 | 0.7 | 7 | 0.7 | 0.1 | tr | |||||||||||
| 07N01559 | 53-86 | Btnyz2 | S | 1.62 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.5 | 10 | 0.6 | tr | tr | |||||||||||
| 07N01560 | 86-129 | BCkyz | S | 1.57 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.5 | 5 | 0.8 | tr | tr | |||||||||||
| 07N01561 | 129-153 | C1 | S | 1.66 | 0.04 | 0.11 | 0.4 | 11 | 1.2 | tr | 0.1 | |||||||||||
| 07N01562 | 153-203 | C2 | S | 1.37 | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.5 | 6 | 0.7 | tr | tr | |||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2006ND00701 | ( Billings, North Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:08PM |
| Sampled As | : | Rhoades | Fine, smectitic, frigid Leptic Vertic Natrustolls | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 07N0284 | |||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B2b1a1 | 4B1a1a | ||||||||||||
| 07N01555 | 0-7 | E | S | 16.3* | 8.0 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 25.8 | 4.6 | 30.4 | 21.1 | 85 | 100 | ||||
| 07N01556 | 7-18 | BE | S | 13.0* | 9.5 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 23.4 | 3.9 | 27.3 | 18.2 | 86 | 100 | ||||
| 07N01557 | 18-35 | Btn | S | 27.2* | 13.9 | 2.5 | 0.4 | 44.0 | 2.0 | 23.6 | 100 | ||||||
| 07N01558 | 35-53 | Btnyz1 | S | 45.8* | 15.0 | 3.6 | 0.4 | 64.8 | 19.2 | 100 | |||||||
| 07N01559 | 53-86 | Btnyz2 | S | 49.5* | 18.1 | 5.4 | 0.3 | 73.3 | 16.1 | 100 | |||||||
| 07N01560 | 86-129 | BCkyz | S | 40.2* | 15.1 | 5.9 | 0.3 | 61.5 | 14.6 | 100 | |||||||
| 07N01561 | 129-153 | C1 | S | 41.0* | 5.3 | 5.6 | 0.3 | 52.2 | 11.8 | 100 | |||||||
| 07N01562 | 153-203 | C2 | S | 54.9* | 12.5 | 7.2 | 0.3 | 74.9 | 14.0 | 100 | |||||||
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F1a1a1 | |||||||
| 07N01555 | 0-7 | E | S | 3.4 | 2.4 | -- | 1.0 | -- | 4.8 | -- | 0.6 | 0.1 | -- | -- | 0.5 | -- | -- | 64.2 | tr | 0.72 | 0.26 | tr | -- |
| 07N01556 | 7-18 | BE | S | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.8 | -- | -- | 2.1 | -- | 0.3 | tr | -- | -- | 0.2 | tr | tr | 53.4 | -- | 0.35 | 0.12 | 1 | 1 |
| 07N01557 | 18-35 | Btn | S | 1.1 | 1.1 | 6.3 | -- | -- | 6.6 | tr | 0.3 | tr | -- | -- | 0.9 | -- | -- | 57.1 | tr | 0.84 | 0.39 | 9 | 6 |
| 07N01558 | 35-53 | Btnyz1 | S | 0.7 | 0.7 | 7.9 | tr | -- | 5.3 | 0.1 | 0.7 | tr | -- | -- | 2.7 | -- | tr | 63.4 | tr | 0.94 | 0.50 | 16 | 10 |
| 07N01559 | 53-86 | Btnyz2 | S | 11.8 | 29.8 | 45.0 | 0.2 | -- | 1.8 | 0.7 | 2.2 | -- | -- | -- | 84.6 | -- | -- | 58.1 | 0.3 | 6.53 | 2.65 | 17 | 10 |
| 07N01560 | 86-129 | BCkyz | S | 2.9 | 13.1 | 36.9 | 0.2 | -- | 2.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 | -- | -- | -- | 52.7 | -- | -- | 63.7 | 0.2 | 4.80 | 1.97 | 24 | 13 |
| 07N01561 | 129-153 | C1 | S | 1.6 | 6.4 | 32.0 | 0.2 | -- | 2.0 | 3.6 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 37.3 | -- | -- | 66.5 | 0.2 | 3.70 | 1.60 | 29 | 16 |
| 07N01562 | 153-203 | C2 | S | 18.9 | 24.6 | 47.1 | 0.4 | -- | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.3 | -- | -- | -- | 108.4 | -- | -- | 81.8 | 0.4 | 6.70 | 3.65 | 24 | 10 |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2006ND00701 | ( Billings, North Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:08PM |
| Sampled As | : | Rhoades | Fine, smectitic, frigid Leptic Vertic Natrustolls | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 07N0284 | |||
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 4F2 | 4E1a1a1a1 | 4E2a1a1a1 | ||||||||||
| 07N01555 | 0-7 | E | S | 6.5 | 7.0 | 6.7 | ||||||||
| 07N01556 | 7-18 | BE | S | 6.6 | 7.3 | 6.6 | ||||||||
| 07N01557 | 18-35 | Btn | S | 7.7 | 8.4 | 7.6 | 2 | |||||||
| 07N01558 | 35-53 | Btnyz1 | S | 8.2 | 9.0 | 8.3 | 8 | -- | ||||||
| 07N01559 | 53-86 | Btnyz2 | S | 8.3 | 8.4 | 8.2 | 9 | -- | ||||||
| 07N01560 | 86-129 | BCkyz | S | 8.5 | 8.7 | 8.5 | 9 | -- | ||||||
| 07N01561 | 129-153 | C1 | S | 8.5 | 8.8 | 8.6 | 10 | -- | ||||||
| 07N01562 | 153-203 | C2 | S | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 8 | -- | ||||||
| Phosphorus | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | KCl | ||||||||||||||
| Melanic | NZ | Acid | Anion Exch Resin | Bray | Bray | Olsen | H2O | Citric | Mehlich | Extr | |||||
| Depth | Index | Oxal | Available | Capacity | 1 | 2 | Acid | III | NO3 | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | % | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4D9a1a | |||||||||||||||
| 07N01555 | 0-7 | E | S | 5.07 | |||||||||||
| 07N01556 | 7-18 | BE | S | 3.60 | |||||||||||
| 07N01557 | 18-35 | Btn | S | 1.53 | |||||||||||
| 07N01558 | 35-53 | Btnyz1 | S | 0.96 | |||||||||||
| 07N01559 | 53-86 | Btnyz2 | S | 1.14 | |||||||||||
| 07N01560 | 86-129 | BCkyz | S | 1.10 | |||||||||||
| 07N01561 | 129-153 | C1 | S | 1.69 | |||||||||||
| 07N01562 | 153-203 | C2 | S | 2.24 | |||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2006ND00701 | ( Billings, North Dakota ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:08PM |
| Sampled As | : | Rhoades | Fine, smectitic, frigid Leptic Vertic Natrustolls | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 07N0284 | |||
| Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7A1a1 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 07N01555 | 0.0-7.0 | E | tcly | MI 3 | KK 2 | MT 2 | VR 1 | CMIX | |||||||||||||
| 07N01557 | 18.0-35.0 | Btn | tcly | MT 3 | KK 3 | MI 3 | VR 2 | QZ 1 | SMEC | ||||||||||||
| 07N01559 | 53.0-86.0 | Btnyz2 | tcly | MT 3 | KK 3 | MI 3 | VR 2 | QZ 1 | SMEC | ||||||||||||
| CA 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| CA Calcite | KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | QZ Quartz |
| VR Vermiculite | ||||
| RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
| INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON): | ||||
| CMIX - Mixed Clay | SMEC - Smectitic | |||