| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2008MA023004 | ( Plymouth, Massachusetts ) | Print Date: Nov 12 2024 9:42AM |
| Sampled as on Jul 29, 2008: | Winooski ; Coarse-silty, mixed, mesic Fluvaquentic Dystrudepts |
| Revised to correlated on Aug 7, 2013: | Winooski ; Coarse-silty, mixed, superactive, mesic Fluvaquentic Dystrudepts |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | C2008USMA148 CT & MA Benchmark Soils | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S2008MA023004-Winooski-S Lat: 41° 58' 4.51" north Long: 70° 54' 29.09" west MLRA: 144A | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 08N0700 | Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 08N04357 | A1 | A1 | 0-12 | S08MA023-004-1 | SI | SIL | ||
| 08N04358 | A2 | A2 | 12-23 | S08MA023-004-2 | SI | SI | ||
| 08N04359 | A3 | A3 | 23-35 | S08MA023-004-3 | SI | SI | ||
| 08N04360 | Bw | Bw | 35-54 | S08MA023-004-4 | SI | SI | ||
| 08N04361 | BC | BC | 54-64 | S08MA023-004-5 | SI | SIL | ||
| 08N04362 | Cg1 | Cg1 | 64-104 | S08MA023-004-6 | SI | SIL | ||
| 08N04363 | Cg2 | Cg2 | 104-144 | S08MA023-004-7 | SI | SIL | ||
| 08N04364 | Cg3 | Cg3 | 144-200 | S08MA023-004-8 | SI | SIL | ||
| Pedon Calculations | |||
| Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
| Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 1 | % wt | |
| Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 0 | % vol | |
| Clay, total, Weighted Average | 6 | % wt | |
| Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 6 | % wt | |
| CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 1 | 2.24 | (NA) | |
| LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m | 4 | cm/m | |
| Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm | |||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2008MA023004 | ( Plymouth, Massachusetts ) | Print Date: Nov 12 2024 9:42AM |
| Sampled As | : | Winooski | Coarse-silty, mixed, mesic Fluvaquentic Dystrudepts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 08N0700 | |||
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | |||||||||||||||
| 08N04357 | 0-12 | A1 | S | sil | 9.2 | 79.0 | 11.8 | 52.2 | 26.8 | 11.1 | 0.6 | 0.1 | tr | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | ||
| 08N04358 | 12-23 | A2 | S | si | 7.0 | 83.0 | 10.0 | 55.3 | 27.7 | 9.6 | 0.3 | 0.1 | tr | tr | -- | -- | -- | tr | -- | ||
| 08N04359 | 23-35 | A3 | S | si | 1.9 | 87.2 | 10.9 | 55.3 | 31.9 | 10.0 | 0.6 | 0.3 | tr | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | ||
| 08N04360 | 35-54 | Bw | S | si | 5.0 | 81.1 | 13.9 | 50.3 | 30.8 | 13.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | tr | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | ||
| 08N04361 | 54-64 | BC | S | sil | 6.9 | 79.9 | 13.2 | 51.7 | 28.2 | 12.2 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | tr | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- | ||
| 08N04362 | 64-104 | Cg1 | S | sil | 8.1 | 78.6 | 13.3 | 50.9 | 27.7 | 11.4 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | 2 | -- | ||
| 08N04363 | 104-144 | Cg2 | S | sil | 7.9 | 74.8 | 17.3 | 47.5 | 27.3 | 12.6 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 1.3 | -- | -- | -- | 5 | -- | ||
| 08N04364 | 144-200 | Cg3 | S | sil | 7.0 | 71.8 | 21.2 | 50.7 | 21.1 | 13.6 | 4.6 | 2.0 | 1.0 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 8 | -- | ||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| DbWR1 | DbWR1 | DbWR1 | 3C2a1a | 3D1 | |||||||||||||
| 08N04357 | 0-12 | A1 | S | 0.73 | 0.88 | 0.064 | 57.0 | 17.6 | 1.023 | 0.29 | 2.51 | 1.91 | |||||
| 08N04358 | 12-23 | A2 | S | 0.82 | 0.97 | 0.058 | 59.9 | 13.9 | 1.026 | 0.38 | 4.07 | 1.99 | |||||
| 08N04359 | 23-35 | A3 | S | 0.68 | 0.90 | 0.098 | 68.6 | 9.7 | 1.023 | 0.40 | 9.89 | 5.11 | |||||
| 08N04360 | 35-54 | Bw | S | 1.06 | 1.15 | 0.028 | 41.2 | 5.6 | 1.013 | 0.38 | 1.76 | 1.12 | |||||
| 08N04361 | 54-64 | BC | S | 1.15 | 1.20 | 0.014 | 38.0 | 4.9 | 1.010 | 0.38 | 0.97 | 0.71 | |||||
| 08N04362 | 64-104 | Cg1 | S | 1.47 | 1.50 | 0.007 | 27.2 | 4.7 | 1.008 | 0.33 | 0.72 | 0.58 | |||||
| 08N04363 | 104-144 | Cg2 | S | 1.50 | 1.52 | 0.004 | 25.5 | 4.3 | 1.008 | 0.32 | 0.73 | 0.54 | |||||
| 08N04364 | 144-200 | Cg3 | S | 5.0 | 1.008 | 0.99 | 0.71 | ||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2008MA023004 | ( Plymouth, Massachusetts ) | Print Date: Nov 12 2024 9:42AM |
| Sampled As | : | Winooski | Coarse-silty, mixed, mesic Fluvaquentic Dystrudepts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 08N0700 | |||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 4H2a | 4H2a | 4H2a | 4G1 | 4G1 | 4G1 | 4G2 | 4G2 | 4G2 | 4G2 | 4G2 | ||||||||||||
| 08N04357 | 0-12 | A1 | S | 6.24 | 0.51 | 0.12 | 6.2 | 12 | 1.2 | 0.2 | -- | 0.74 | 0.51 | 0.85 | 0.31 | 0.02 | 14.0 | |||||
| 08N04358 | 12-23 | A2 | S | 6.01 | 0.32 | 0.06 | 6.0 | 19 | 1.2 | 0.4 | -- | 1.00 | 0.58 | 0.94 | 0.52 | 0.01 | 8.0 | |||||
| 08N04359 | 23-35 | A3 | S | 3.73 | 0.18 | 0.04 | 3.7 | 21 | 1.4 | 0.4 | -- | 1.15 | 0.58 | 1.11 | 0.60 | 0.04 | 4.1 | |||||
| 08N04360 | 35-54 | Bw | S | 1.04 | 0.11 | 0.01 | 1.0 | 10 | 0.9 | 0.2 | -- | 0.63 | 0.12 | 0.67 | 0.30 | 0.07 | 10.6 | |||||
| 08N04361 | 54-64 | BC | S | 0.65 | 0.09 | 0.02 | 0.7 | 7 | 1.0 | 0.1 | -- | 0.54 | 0.09 | 0.67 | 0.21 | 0.10 | 30.9 | |||||
| 08N04362 | 64-104 | Cg1 | S | 0.26 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.3 | 5 | 1.0 | 0.1 | tr | 0.41 | 0.04 | 0.56 | 0.13 | 0.09 | 61.3 | |||||
| 08N04363 | 104-144 | Cg2 | S | 0.18 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 7 | 1.6 | 0.1 | tr | 0.49 | 0.06 | 0.75 | 0.11 | 0.06 | 209.6 | |||||
| 08N04364 | 144-200 | Cg3 | S | 0.17 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.2 | 5 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.63 | 0.11 | 1.00 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 1116.6 | |||||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B2b1a1 | 4B3a1a | 4B3a1a | 4B1a1a | ||||||||||
| 08N04357 | 0-12 | A1 | S | 1.2 | 0.4 | -- | 0.1 | 1.7 | 44.7 | 7.8 | 0.4 | 46.4 | 23.1 | 9.5 | 82 | 4 | 7 |
| 08N04358 | 12-23 | A2 | S | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -- | 0.6 | 62.9 | 9.4 | 0.1 | 63.5 | 28.5 | 10.0 | 94 | 1 | 2 |
| 08N04359 | 23-35 | A3 | S | tr | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 39.0 | 5.5 | 0.1 | 39.4 | 18.8 | 5.9 | 93 | 1 | 2 |
| 08N04360 | 35-54 | Bw | S | -- | tr | 0.1 | -- | 0.1 | 16.2 | 3.0 | 0.1 | 16.3 | 8.8 | 3.1 | 97 | 1 | 1 |
| 08N04361 | 54-64 | BC | S | -- | 0.1 | 0.1 | -- | 0.2 | 12.6 | 2.7 | 0.2 | 12.8 | 6.7 | 2.9 | 93 | 2 | 3 |
| 08N04362 | 64-104 | Cg1 | S | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -- | 0.3 | 10.3 | 2.0 | 0.2 | 10.6 | 5.8 | 2.3 | 87 | 3 | 5 |
| 08N04363 | 104-144 | Cg2 | S | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 | -- | 1.0 | 8.7 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 9.7 | 5.8 | 2.2 | 55 | 10 | 17 |
| 08N04364 | 144-200 | Cg3 | S | 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.2 | -- | 2.7 | 7.5 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 10.2 | 6.9 | 3.3 | 18 | 26 | 39 |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2008MA023004 | ( Plymouth, Massachusetts ) | Print Date: Nov 12 2024 9:42AM |
| Sampled As | : | Winooski | Coarse-silty, mixed, mesic Fluvaquentic Dystrudepts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 08N0700 | |||
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F1a1a1 | |||||||
| 08N04357 | 0-12 | A1 | S | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 0.2 | -- | -- | tr | 0.3 | -- | -- | -- | 2.9 | -- | tr | 114.6 | tr | 0.49 | 0.28 | -- | 1 |
| 08N04358 | 12-23 | A2 | S | 0.10 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 08N04359 | 23-35 | A3 | S | 0.08 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 08N04360 | 35-54 | Bw | S | 0.06 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 08N04361 | 54-64 | BC | S | 0.07 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 08N04362 | 64-104 | Cg1 | S | 0.06 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 08N04363 | 104-144 | Cg2 | S | 0.05 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 08N04364 | 144-200 | Cg3 | S | 0.05 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 4F2 | ||||||||||||
| 08N04357 | 0-12 | A1 | S | 3.7 | 4.1 | 4.1 | ||||||||
| 08N04358 | 12-23 | A2 | S | 3.8 | 4.5 | |||||||||
| 08N04359 | 23-35 | A3 | S | 4.1 | 4.7 | |||||||||
| 08N04360 | 35-54 | Bw | S | 4.2 | 4.9 | |||||||||
| 08N04361 | 54-64 | BC | S | 4.1 | 4.8 | |||||||||
| 08N04362 | 64-104 | Cg1 | S | 4.0 | 4.9 | |||||||||
| 08N04363 | 104-144 | Cg2 | S | 4.1 | 5.2 | |||||||||
| 08N04364 | 144-200 | Cg3 | S | 4.5 | 5.5 | |||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2008MA023004 | ( Plymouth, Massachusetts ) | Print Date: Nov 12 2024 9:42AM |
| Sampled As | : | Winooski | Coarse-silty, mixed, mesic Fluvaquentic Dystrudepts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 08N0700 | |||
| Phosphorus | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | KCl | ||||||||||||||
| Melanic | NZ | Acid | Anion Exch Resin | Bray | Bray | Olsen | H2O | Citric | Mehlich | Extr | |||||
| Depth | Index | Oxal | Available | Capacity | 1 | 2 | Acid | III | NO3 | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | % | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4G2 | |||||||||||||||
| 08N04357 | 0-12 | A1 | S | 272.8 | |||||||||||
| 08N04358 | 12-23 | A2 | S | 790.6 | |||||||||||
| 08N04359 | 23-35 | A3 | S | 702.0 | |||||||||||
| 08N04360 | 35-54 | Bw | S | 103.3 | |||||||||||
| 08N04361 | 54-64 | BC | S | -- | |||||||||||
| 08N04362 | 64-104 | Cg1 | S | -- | |||||||||||
| 08N04363 | 104-144 | Cg2 | S | -- | |||||||||||
| 08N04364 | 144-200 | Cg3 | S | -- | |||||||||||