*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1976VT015001 | ( Lamoille, Vermont ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:53PM |
Sampled as on Aug 28, 1976: | BERKSHIRE |
Revised to correlated on Nov 18, 2015: | Berkshire ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, superactive, frigid Typic Haplorthods |
United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
SSL | - | Project | NL40001 SSIR SAMPLES | Soil Conservation Service |
- | Site ID | S1976VT015001 Lat: 44° 30' 13.99" north Long: 72° 41' 24.01" west MLRA: 143 | Lincoln Soil Survey Laboratory | |
- | Pedon No. | 40A3943 | Soil Laboratory | |
- | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska |
Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
40A30178 | O1 | O1 | 20-14 | |||||
40A30179 | O2 | O2 | 14-0 | 77P0076 | ||||
40A30180 | E | A2 | 0-9 | 77P0077 | VFSL | |||
40A30181 | Bh | B21h | 9-15 | 77P0078 | L | |||
40A30182 | Bs1 | B22IR | 15-23 | 77P0079 | SL | |||
40A30183 | Bs2 | B23IR | 23-40 | 77P0080 | FSL | |||
40A30184 | BC | B3 | 40-58 | 77P0081 | FSL | |||
40A30185 | C1 | C 1 | 58-89 | 77P0082 | VFSL | |||
40A30186 | C2 | C 1 | 89-122 | 77P0083 | FSL | |||
40A30187 | 2C3 | 2C 2 | 122-145 | 77P0084 | LCOS | |||
40A30188 | 3C4 | 3C 3 | 145-163 | 77P0085 | SL | |||
40A30189 | 4C5 | 4C 4 | 163-183 | 77P0086 | LCOS | |||
40A30190 | 5C6 | 5C 5 | 183-213 | 77P0087 | VFSL |
Pedon Calculations | |||
Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.81 | (NA) | |
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 8 | % wt | |
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 45 | % wt | |
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 10 | % vol | |
Clay, total, Weighted Average | 8 | % wt | |
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1976VT015001 | ( Lamoille, Vermont ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:53PM |
Sampled As | : | BERKSHIRE | |||
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 40A3943 |
PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | ||||||||
40A30178 | 20-14 | O1 | S | -- | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||
40A30179 | 14-0 | O2 | S | -- | -- | -- | |||||||||||||||
40A30180 | 0-9 | E | S | vfsl | 6.7 | 39.4 | 53.9 | 15.4 | 24.0 | 24.6 | 18.2 | 4.5 | 3.9 | 2.7 | 3 | 4 | -- | 34 | 7 | ||
40A30181 | 9-15 | Bh | S | l | 11.5 | 44.9 | 43.6 | 25.9 | 19.0 | 19.8 | 13.7 | 4.0 | 3.4 | 2.7 | 4 | 6 | -- | 31 | 10 | ||
40A30182 | 15-23 | Bs1 | S | sl | 6.9 | 44.7 | 48.4 | 22.2 | 22.5 | 19.6 | 14.8 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 5.1 | 10 | 22 | -- | 52 | 32 | ||
40A30183 | 23-40 | Bs2 | S | fsl | 7.3 | 34.4 | 58.3 | 16.8 | 17.6 | 20.5 | 17.4 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 7.7 | 7 | 10 | -- | 48 | 17 | ||
40A30184 | 40-58 | BC | S | fsl | 6.2 | 39.2 | 54.6 | 25.1 | 14.1 | 20.9 | 17.8 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 7 | 8 | -- | 44 | 15 | ||
40A30185 | 58-89 | C1 | S | vfsl | 9.7 | 35.2 | 55.1 | 22.2 | 13.0 | 22.6 | 18.0 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 4.1 | 6 | 10 | -- | 43 | 16 | ||
40A30186 | 89-122 | C2 | S | fsl | 7.2 | 32.8 | 60.0 | 19.3 | 13.5 | 21.5 | 20.0 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 7.0 | 7 | 12 | -- | 50 | 19 | ||
40A30187 | 122-145 | 2C3 | S | lcos | 3.6 | 11.4 | 85.0 | 6.0 | 5.4 | 13.3 | 14.8 | 5.1 | 12.0 | 39.8 | 22 | 21 | -- | 84 | 43 | ||
40A30188 | 145-163 | 3C4 | S | sl | 9.3 | 37.0 | 53.7 | 21.8 | 15.2 | 21.3 | 17.7 | 4.8 | 5.4 | 4.5 | 5 | 8 | -- | 41 | 13 | ||
40A30189 | 163-183 | 4C5 | S | lcos | 3.6 | 18.5 | 77.9 | 12.1 | 6.4 | 15.2 | 21.1 | 11.7 | 14.2 | 15.7 | 15 | 15 | 35 | 87 | 65 | ||
40A30190 | 183-213 | 5C6 | S | vfsl | 7.6 | 35.8 | 56.6 | 16.1 | 19.7 | 26.4 | 15.9 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 5.7 | 5 | 10 | -- | 41 | 15 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1976VT015001 | ( Lamoille, Vermont ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:53PM |
Sampled As | : | BERKSHIRE | |||
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 40A3943 |
Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
NK | NK | ||||||||||||||||
40A30179 | 14-0 | O2 | S | 78.0 | |||||||||||||
40A30179 | 14-0 | O2 | M | 88.2 | |||||||||||||
40A30180 | 0-9 | E | S | 4.5 | 1.96 | 0.67 | |||||||||||
40A30181 | 9-15 | Bh | S | 15.5 | 3.88 | 1.35 | |||||||||||
40A30182 | 15-23 | Bs1 | S | 12.8 | 4.30 | 1.86 | |||||||||||
40A30183 | 23-40 | Bs2 | S | 8.4 | 2.22 | 1.15 | |||||||||||
40A30184 | 40-58 | BC | S | 4.1 | 0.97 | 0.66 | |||||||||||
40A30185 | 58-89 | C1 | S | 3.5 | 0.21 | 0.36 | |||||||||||
40A30186 | 89-122 | C2 | S | 3.0 | 0.31 | 0.42 | |||||||||||
40A30187 | 122-145 | 2C3 | S | 1.6 | 0.36 | 0.44 | |||||||||||
40A30188 | 145-163 | 3C4 | S | 4.1 | 0.34 | 0.44 | |||||||||||
40A30189 | 163-183 | 4C5 | S | 2.3 | 0.50 | 0.64 | |||||||||||
40A30190 | 183-213 | 5C6 | S | 2.6 | 0.21 | 0.34 |
Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
(- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | ||||||||||||||||||
40A30179 | 14-0 | O2 | S | 40.40 | 0.2 | 0.2 | ||||||||||||||||
40A30180 | 0-9 | E | S | 1.92 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | ||||||||||||||
40A30181 | 9-15 | Bh | S | 5.11 | 4.7 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
40A30182 | 15-23 | Bs1 | S | 4.55 | 2.7 | 1.3 | 3.0 | 0.6 | ||||||||||||||
40A30183 | 23-40 | Bs2 | S | 2.77 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 1.2 | ||||||||||||||
40A30184 | 40-58 | BC | S | 0.91 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.7 | ||||||||||||||
40A30185 | 58-89 | C1 | S | 0.21 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | ||||||||||||||
40A30186 | 89-122 | C2 | S | 0.18 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||
40A30187 | 122-145 | 2C3 | S | 0.04 | 1.7 | |||||||||||||||||
40A30188 | 145-163 | 3C4 | S | 0.18 | 1.6 | |||||||||||||||||
40A30189 | 163-183 | 4C5 | S | 0.09 | 3.0 | |||||||||||||||||
40A30190 | 183-213 | 5C6 | S | 0.16 | 1.2 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1976VT015001 | ( Lamoille, Vermont ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:53PM |
Sampled As | : | BERKSHIRE | |||
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 40A3943 |
CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | |||||||||||
40A30179 | 14-0 | O2 | S | 2.0 | 3.7 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 146.7 | 7.2 | 150.0 | |||||||
40A30180 | 0-9 | E | S | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 16.9 | 3.9 | 17.4 | 13.1 | 4.4 | 89 | 3 | 4 | |
40A30181 | 9-15 | Bh | S | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 62.8 | 16.9 | 63.3 | 44.6 | 17.4 | 97 | 1 | 1 | |
40A30182 | 15-23 | Bs1 | S | tr | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 50.3 | 9.6 | 50.6 | 29.7 | 9.9 | 97 | 1 | 1 | |
40A30183 | 23-40 | Bs2 | S | -- | tr | 0.1 | tr | 0.1 | 29.6 | 4.6 | 29.7 | 16.2 | 4.7 | 98 | tr | 1 | |
40A30184 | 40-58 | BC | S | -- | -- | 0.1 | tr | 0.1 | 11.3 | 2.2 | 11.4 | 6.0 | 2.3 | 96 | 1 | 2 | |
40A30185 | 58-89 | C1 | S | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 3.1 | 0.5 | 3.5 | 2.0 | 0.9 | 56 | 11 | 20 | |
40A30186 | 89-122 | C2 | S | -- | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 2.9 | 0.3 | 3.2 | 2.2 | 0.6 | 50 | 9 | 14 | |
40A30187 | 122-145 | 2C3 | S | -- | tr | 0.1 | tr | 0.1 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 2.1 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 50 | 5 | 8 | |
40A30188 | 145-163 | 3C4 | S | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 3.1 | 0.6 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 1.1 | 55 | 14 | 16 | |
40A30189 | 163-183 | 4C5 | S | -- | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 3.7 | 0.1 | 4.0 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 25 | 8 | 17 | |
40A30190 | 183-213 | 5C6 | S | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 0.2 | 2.6 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 29 | 19 | 31 |
Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | 8D5 | NK | ||||||||||||
40A30180 | 0-9 | E | S | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
40A30181 | 9-15 | Bh | S | tr | |||||||||||||||||||
40A30182 | 15-23 | Bs1 | S | tr | |||||||||||||||||||
40A30183 | 23-40 | Bs2 | S | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
40A30184 | 40-58 | BC | S | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||
40A30185 | 58-89 | C1 | S | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -- | 0.3 | -- | 0.1 | 0.1 | 26.6 | tr | 0.07 | 5 | tr | ||||||
40A30186 | 89-122 | C2 | S | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
40A30187 | 122-145 | 2C3 | S | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||
40A30188 | 145-163 | 3C4 | S | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
40A30189 | 163-183 | 4C5 | S | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||
40A30190 | 183-213 | 5C6 | S | 6 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1976VT015001 | ( Lamoille, Vermont ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:53PM |
Sampled As | : | BERKSHIRE | |||
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 40A3943 |
pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
NK | NK | NK | ||||||||||||
40A30179 | 14-0 | O2 | S | 2.5 | 3.4 | |||||||||
40A30180 | 0-9 | E | S | 2.8 | 3.2 | |||||||||
40A30181 | 9-15 | Bh | S | 3.3 | 3.8 | |||||||||
40A30182 | 15-23 | Bs1 | S | 4.0 | 4.3 | |||||||||
40A30183 | 23-40 | Bs2 | S | 4.3 | 4.5 | |||||||||
40A30184 | 40-58 | BC | S | 4.5 | 4.8 | |||||||||
40A30185 | 58-89 | C1 | S | 4.5 | 5.1 | 5.3 | ||||||||
40A30186 | 89-122 | C2 | S | 4.6 | 5.2 | |||||||||
40A30187 | 122-145 | 2C3 | S | 4.8 | 5.2 | |||||||||
40A30188 | 145-163 | 3C4 | S | 4.5 | 5.2 | |||||||||
40A30189 | 163-183 | 4C5 | S | 4.8 | 5.3 | |||||||||
40A30190 | 183-213 | 5C6 | S | 4.6 | 5.4 |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1976VT015001 | ( Lamoille, Vermont ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:53PM |
Sampled As | : | BERKSHIRE | |||
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 40A3943 |
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
Depth | Fract | 7A2i | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
40A30180 | 0.0-9.0 | E | tcly | MI 3 | MT 2 | KK 2 | |||||||||||||||
40A30181 | 9.0-15.0 | Bh | tcly | MI 2 | KK 1 | ||||||||||||||||
40A30182 | 15.0-23.0 | Bs1 | tcly | KK 2 | MI 1 | ||||||||||||||||
40A30185 | 58.0-89.0 | C1 | tcly | MI 4 | KK 4 | CL 2 |
FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm |
MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
CL Chlorite | KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite |
RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
*** Primary Characterization Data *** |
Pedon ID: S1976VT015001 | ( Lamoille, Vermont ) | Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:53PM |
Sampled As | : | BERKSHIRE | |||
USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 40A3943 |
Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
X-Ray | Thermal | Optical | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
Tot Re | Grain Count | Retn | preta | ||||||||||||||||||
Depth | Fract | 7B1a2 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
40A30185 | 58.0-89.0 | C1 | csi | 64 | QZ 64 | ||||||||||||||||
40A30185 | 58.0-89.0 | C1 | vfs | 85 | QZ 82 | AR 5 | MS 4 | CL 3 | FP 3 | OP 3 |
FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm | vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm |
MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
AR Weatherable Aggregates | CL Chlorite | FP Plagioclase Feldspar | MS Muscovite | OP Opaques |
QZ Quartz |