*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: S05NC001005( Alamance, North Carolina )Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:48AM

Sampled as on Jul 3, 2005:Mandale ; Fine-silty, siliceous, subactive, thermic Aeric Epiaquults
Revised to :
United States Department of Agriculture
SSL-ProjectC2009USNC016   Greensboro Soil Survey Natural Resources Conservation Service
-Site IDS2005NC001005-MANDALE   Lat: 35° 51' 51.33" north  Long: 79° 27' 3.15" west  MLRA: 136National Soil Survey Center
-Pedon No. 09N0093Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
-General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2BLincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866
LayerHorizonOrig HznDepth (cm)Field Label 1Field Label 2Field Label 3Field TextureLab Texture
 
09N00673AA0-8S05NC001001-1SIL SIL
09N00674EBEB8-18S05NC001001-2SIL
09N00675BE1BE118-30S05NC001001-3SIL
09N00676BE2BE230-41S05NC001001-4SIL
09N00677Bt1Bt141-56S05NC001001-5SIL
09N00678Bt2Bt256-84S05NC001001-6L
09N00679Bt3Bt384-114S05NC001001-7CL
09N00680Bt/CBt/C114-188S05NC001001-8SIL
09N00681C/BC/B188-203S05NC001001-9L
09N00682165-170S05NC001001-10BASE SAT
Pedon Calculations
Calculation NameResultUnits of Measure
 
Clay, total, Weighted Average21% wt
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average21% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base22% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 10.5(NA)
 
Weighted averages based on control section: 41-91 cm


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: S05NC001005( Alamance, North Carolina )Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:48AM
Sampled As:MandaleFine-silty, siliceous, subactive, thermic Aeric Epiaquults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  09N0093
PSDA  &  Rock Fragments-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18-
 
(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)(- - Clay - - -)(- - - - Silt - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
LabClaySiltSandFineCO3FineCoarseVFFMCVC(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)>2 mm
Text-<.002.05<<.002.02.05.10.25.512520.1-wt %
Depthure.002-.05-2.0002.002-.02-.05-.10-.25-.50-1-2-5-20-7575whole
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)soil
3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a3A1a1a
 
09N006730-8ASsil7.968.024.13.942.625.49.05.84.32.72.31----161
09N006748-18EBSsil6.671.621.82.444.726.910.24.24.21.41.8tr----12tr
09N0067518-30BE1Ssil7.571.521.03.045.725.87.95.54.02.21.4tr----13tr
09N0067630-41BE2Ssil7.972.319.83.444.627.78.14.93.72.20.9tr----12tr
09N0067741-56Bt1Ssil17.059.223.88.439.619.69.14.36.02.12.32----162
09N0067856-84Bt2Sl21.748.929.412.637.811.15.66.57.97.22.21----251
09N0067984-114Bt3Scl28.744.526.816.533.111.45.36.07.46.71.41----221
09N00680114-188Bt/CSsil25.650.623.815.037.413.24.45.55.76.02.2tr----19tr
09N00681188-203C/BSl10.643.645.85.432.311.36.69.112.513.93.73----413
09N00682165-170S----------
Bulk Density  &  Moisture-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14-
 
(Bulk Density)Cole(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)( Air Dry-Oven Dry )WRDAggst
33OvenWhole6103315001500 kPa(- - - - Ratio - - - -)WholeStabl(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
DepthkPaDrySoilkPakPakPakPaMoistCorrectedSoil2-0.5mm CEC71500 kPa
Layer(cm)HorzPrep (- - - g cm-3 - - -) (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) cm3 cm-3%
3C2a1a3D1
 
09N006730-8AS8.51.0071.231.08
09N006748-18EBS2.91.0030.410.44
09N0067518-30BE1S2.91.0030.330.39
09N0067630-41BE2S3.41.0030.410.43
09N0067741-56Bt1S7.01.0070.380.41
09N0067856-84Bt2S10.31.0110.570.47
09N0067984-114Bt3S12.81.0120.470.45
09N00680114-188Bt/CS11.61.0120.480.45
09N00681188-203C/BS7.51.0080.810.71
09N00682165-170S1.009


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: S05NC001005( Alamance, North Carolina )Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:48AM
Sampled As:MandaleFine-silty, siliceous, subactive, thermic Aeric Epiaquults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  09N0093
Carbon  &  Extractions-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18--19-
 
(- - - - - Total - - - - -)EstOCC/N(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
DepthCNSOC(WB)RatioFeAlMnAl+½FeODOEFeAlSiMnCFeAlMn
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg kg-1(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
4H2a4H2a4H2a4G14G14G14G24G24G24G24G2
 
09N006730-8AS3.090.200.023.1151.00.1--0.150.140.140.08--9.2
09N006748-18EBS0.530.03--0.5181.2tr--0.080.030.080.04--3.0
09N0067518-30BE1S0.400.01--0.4331.20.1--0.080.020.070.04--4.1
09N0067630-41BE2S0.440.05--0.490.8tr--0.100.020.110.04--12.4
09N0067741-56Bt1S0.220.04--0.261.80.1--0.150.010.100.10--5.1
09N0067856-84Bt2S0.070.04--0.121.30.1--0.16tr0.060.13----
09N0067984-114Bt3S0.130.030.010.141.50.1--0.190.010.090.14----
09N00680114-188Bt/CS0.090.04--0.121.00.1--0.190.010.070.16--1.0
09N00681188-203C/BS0.05--trtr0.50.1--0.07tr0.020.06--5.1
09N00682165-170S0.10tr0.030.08--6.1
CEC  &  Bases-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14-
 
(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)CEC8CEC7ECEC(- - - - Base - - - -)
SumAcid-ExtrKClSumNH4BasesAl(- Saturation -)
DepthCaMgNaKBasesityAlMnCatsOAC+AlSatSumNH4OAC
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg kg-1(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
4B1a1a4B1a1a4B1a1a4B1a1a4B2b1a14B3a1a4B3a1a4B1a1a
 
09N006730-8AS0.30.1tr0.10.54.63.00.65.19.73.586105
09N006748-18EBS----tr0.50.54.51.2tr5.02.71.7711019
09N0067518-30BE1S----tr0.10.14.41.1tr4.52.51.29224
09N0067630-41BE2S----tr0.10.14.61.3tr4.73.21.49323
09N0067741-56Bt1Str0.10.10.30.59.73.8tr10.26.44.38858
09N0067856-84Bt2S0.30.40.80.21.714.87.9tr16.512.39.6821014
09N0067984-114Bt3S0.70.71.60.33.316.78.0tr20.013.411.3711725
09N00680114-188Bt/CS0.20.30.40.21.117.48.00.118.512.29.18869
09N00681188-203C/BS1.20.82.00.24.29.13.40.113.38.67.6453249
09N00682165-170S1.00.61.40.23.211.815.010.22131


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: S05NC001005( Alamance, North Carolina )Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:48AM
Sampled As:MandaleFine-silty, siliceous, subactive, thermic Aeric Epiaquults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  09N0093
Salt-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18--19--20-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)1:2
TotalElecElecExch
DepthCaMgNaKCO3HCO3FClPO4BrOACSO4NO2NO3H2OSaltsCondCondNaSAR
Layer(cm)HorzPrep(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - % - - - -)(- - dS m-1 - -)%
 
09N006730-8AStr
09N006748-18EBS1
09N0067518-30BE1S1
09N0067630-41BE2S1
09N0067741-56Bt1S1
09N0067856-84Bt2S6
09N0067984-114Bt3S12
09N00680114-188Bt/CS4
09N00681188-203C/BS23
09N00682165-170S13
pH  &  Carbonates-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)(- - Carbonate - -)(- - Gypsum - - -)
CaCl2As CaCO3As CaSO4*2H2OResist
Depth0.01MH2OSat<2mm<20mm<2mm<20mmohms
Layer(cm)HorzPrepKCl1:21:1PasteOxidNaF(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)cm-1
4C1a2a4C1a2a
 
09N006730-8AS3.53.9
09N006748-18EBS3.94.4
09N0067518-30BE1S4.04.4
09N0067630-41BE2S4.04.5
09N0067741-56Bt1S3.84.5
09N0067856-84Bt2S3.74.9
09N0067984-114Bt3S3.74.8
09N00680114-188Bt/CS3.74.9
09N00681188-203C/BS3.95.1


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: S05NC001005( Alamance, North Carolina )Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:48AM
Sampled As:MandaleFine-silty, siliceous, subactive, thermic Aeric Epiaquults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  09N0093
Phosphorus-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12-
 
(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)KCl
MelanicNZAcidAnion Exch ResinBrayBrayOlsenH2OCitricMehlichExtr
DepthIndexOxalAvailableCapacity12AcidIIINO3
Layer(cm)HorzPrep%(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
4G2
 
09N006730-8AS43.1
09N006748-18EBS41.0
09N0067518-30BE1S47.3
09N0067630-41BE2S7.2
09N0067741-56Bt1S--
09N0067856-84Bt2S--
09N0067984-114Bt3S--
09N00680114-188Bt/CS--
09N00681188-203C/BS30.6
09N00682165-170S--


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: S05NC001005( Alamance, North Carolina )Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:48AM
Sampled As:MandaleFine-silty, siliceous, subactive, thermic Aeric Epiaquults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  09N0093
Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18-
X-RayThermalElementalEGMEInter
SiO2Al2O3Fe2O3MgOCaOK2ONa2ORetnpreta
DepthFract7A1a1 7A2a tion
Layer(cm)Horzion( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)mg g-1
09N0067741.0-56.0Bt1tclyKK 4VR 4GE 2 KK 45GE 18 CMIX
09N0067984.0-114.0Bt3tclyKK 4MM 3GE 1 KK 58GE 9 CMIX
09N00681188.0-203.0C/BtclyKK 4MM 2MI 1 KK 48GE 6 CMIX

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE GoethiteKK KaoliniteMI MicaMM Montmorillonite-MicaVR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:5 Very Large4 Large3 Medium2 Small1 Very Small6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
CMIX - Mixed ClayKAOL - Kaolinitic


*** Primary Characterization Data ***
Pedon ID: S05NC001005( Alamance, North Carolina )Print Date: Nov 22 2024 12:48AM
Sampled As:MandaleFine-silty, siliceous, subactive, thermic Aeric Epiaquults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory;Pedon No.  09N0093
Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)-1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10--11--12--13--14--15--16--17--18-
X-RayThermalOpticalEGMEInter
Tot ReGrain CountRetnpreta
DepthFract 7B1a2 tion
Layer(cm)Horzion( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) mg g-1
09N0067856.0-84.0Bt2csi 82QZ 78BT 7FK 6MS 4CD 3PR 2 SMIX
AR 1FE 1CA trOP trPO trRU tr
ZR tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable AggregatesBT BiotiteCA CalciteCD Chert (ChalcedonyFE Iron Oxides (Goethite
FK Potassium FeldsparMS MuscoviteOP OpaquesPO Plant OpalPR Pyroxene
QZ QuartzRU RutileZR Zircon

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SMIX - Mixed Sand
NSSC SSL Report Creation