*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S09NY123030

( Yates, New York )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:13PM

Sampled as on Aug 15, 2009:	Lansing ; Fine-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Glossic Hapludalfs
Revised to correlated on Feb 7, 2011:	Lansing

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2010USNY041   Ontario & Yates - MMA 12-2 Samples	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2009NY123030   Lat: 42° 37' 1.70" north  Long: 77° 0' 2.33" west  MLRA: 101	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	10N0493	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
10N02022	Ap	Ap	0-30	S09NY123030-1			SIL	L
10N02023	BE	BE	30-41	S09NY123030-2			SIL	L
10N02024	Bt/E	Bt/E	41-58	S09NY123030-3			GR-SICL	L
10N02025	Bt1	Bt1	58-69	S09NY123030-4			SICL	L
10N02026	Bt2	Bt2	69-102	S09NY123030-5			GR-CL	L
10N02027	C1	C1	102-127	S09NY123030-6			GR-SIL	L
10N02028	C2	C2	127-152	S09NY123030-7			GR-L CL	FSL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	41	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	14	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	24	% wt
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	24	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 1	0.32	(NA)
Weighted averages based on control section: 30-91 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
10N02022	0-30	Ap	S	l	17.3	42.9	39.8	3.7		28.8	14.1	14.7	12.8	7.1	2.9	2.3	6	7	--	35	13
10N02023	30-41	BE	S	l	19.5	43.5	37.0	5.3		29.3	14.2	13.6	17.1	3.3	1.7	1.3	4	9	2	35	15
10N02024	41-58	Bt/E	S	l	24.1	39.0	36.9	7.6		26.3	12.7	13.8	13.0	7.7	1.5	0.9	12	11	4	44	29
10N02025	58-69	Bt1	S	l	26.7	38.6	34.7	11.2		26.0	12.6	13.3	12.5	5.8	2.1	1.0	3	6	11	37	20
10N02026	69-102	Bt2	S	l	24.5	34.4	41.1	9.7		22.2	12.2	13.8	15.3	7.3	3.2	1.5	8	14	1	44	23
10N02027	102-127	C1	S	l	23.6	41.5	34.9	6.5	1.0	30.1	11.4	10.9	11.9	5.8	3.9	2.4	8	9	8	43	36
10N02028	127-152	C2	S	fsl	13.7	30.9	55.4	3.2	1.3	19.7	11.2	12.2	14.8	12.7	7.9	7.8	16	14	--	60	32

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S09NY123030

( Yates, New York )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:13PM

Sampled As	:	Lansing		Fine-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Glossic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  10N0493

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
										3C2a1a		3D1
10N02022	0-30	Ap	S							6.4		1.008				0.39	0.37
10N02023	30-41	BE	S							7.9		1.008				0.34	0.41
10N02024	41-58	Bt/E	S							9.5		1.009				0.30	0.39
10N02025	58-69	Bt1	S							10.8		1.011				0.32	0.40
10N02026	69-102	Bt2	S							9.6		1.010				0.32	0.39
10N02027	102-127	C1	S							9.5		1.008				0.25	0.40
10N02028	127-152	C2	S							6.1		1.005				0.30	0.45

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a				4G1	4G1	4G1		4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2	4G2
10N02022	0-30	Ap	S	0.88	0.08	0.01	0.9		12	0.8	0.1	0.1	0.35	0.05	0.41	0.14	0.01	757.5
10N02023	30-41	BE	S	0.46	0.04	0.04	0.5		11	0.9	0.1	tr	0.31	0.05	0.38	0.12	0.01	489.2
10N02024	41-58	Bt/E	S	0.17	0.06	0.09	0.2		3	1.2	0.1	tr	0.33	0.04	0.40	0.13	0.02	415.7
10N02025	58-69	Bt1	S	0.17	0.04	0.07	0.2		4	1.4	0.1	0.1	0.33	0.03	0.41	0.12	0.03	597.8
10N02026	69-102	Bt2	S	0.23	0.05	0.05	0.2		4	1.5	0.1	0.1	0.33	0.04	0.45	0.11	0.03	581.8
10N02027	102-127	C1	S	1.51	tr	0.07	0.2		68	1.1	tr	tr	0.18	0.03	0.23	0.07	0.04	339.4
10N02028	127-152	C2	S	1.81	0.06	0.05	0.1		3	0.7	--	tr	0.12	0.01	0.16	0.05	0.03	259.4

^1,1,2,3,4,5 Analyzed size fraction = <2 mm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S09NY123030

( Yates, New York )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:13PM

Sampled As	:	Lansing		Fine-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Glossic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  10N0493

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a		4B2b1a1	4B3a1a	4B3a1a		4B1a1a
10N02022	0-30	Ap	S	3.5	0.6	--	0.2	4.3	8.2	0.3	1.0	12.5	6.7	4.6	7	34	64
10N02023	30-41	BE	S	3.4	0.5	--	0.2	4.1	7.5	0.7	1.0	11.6	6.6	4.8	15	35	62
10N02024	41-58	Bt/E	S	3.5	0.5	--	0.2	4.2	8.0	1.1	0.7	12.2	7.3	5.3	21	34	58
10N02025	58-69	Bt1	S	6.8	1.1	--	0.2	8.1	6.7	0.5	1.8	14.8	8.5	8.6	6	55	95
10N02026	69-102	Bt2	S	8.0*	1.3	tr	0.1	9.4	5.1			14.5	7.8			65	100
10N02027	102-127	C1	S	42.8*	2.6	tr	0.1	45.5					6.0				100
10N02028	127-152	C2	S	38.2*	2.7	--	0.1	41.0					4.1				100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

10N02022

0-30

Ap

S

--

10N02023

30-41

BE

S

--

10N02024

41-58

Bt/E

S

--

10N02025

58-69

Bt1

S

--

10N02026

69-102

Bt2

S

tr

10N02027

102-127

C1

S

tr

10N02028

127-152

C2

S

--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S09NY123030

( Yates, New York )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:13PM

Sampled As	:	Lansing		Fine-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Glossic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  10N0493

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a				4E1a1a1a1
10N02022	0-30	Ap	S		5.0	5.5
10N02023	30-41	BE	S		4.7	5.3
10N02024	41-58	Bt/E	S		4.5	5.1
10N02025	58-69	Bt1	S		5.0	5.6
10N02026	69-102	Bt2	S		5.5	6.2
10N02027	102-127	C1	S		7.5	8.0				11
10N02028	127-152	C2	S		7.6	8.3				14

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4G2

10N02022

0-30

Ap

S

504.6

10N02023

30-41

BE

S

393.2

10N02024

41-58

Bt/E

S

381.4

10N02025

58-69

Bt1

S

415.1

10N02026

69-102

Bt2

S

339.2

10N02027

102-127

C1

S

222.0

10N02028

127-152

C2

S

159.4

¹ Analyzed size fraction = <2 mm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S09NY123030

( Yates, New York )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:13PM

Sampled As	:	Lansing		Fine-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Glossic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  10N0493

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1a1

7A2a

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

10N02025

58.0-69.0

Bt1

tcly

MI 4

VR 3

KK 3

KK 33

CMIX

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
CMIX - Mixed Clay

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S09NY123030

( Yates, New York )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:13PM

Sampled As	:	Lansing		Fine-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Glossic Hapludalfs
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  10N0493

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

10N02025

58.0-69.0

Bt1

vfs

70

QZ 67

FK 21

AR 5

FP 2

HN 1

CD 1

SMIX

FE 1

OP 1

PR 1

TM tr

ZR tr

AP tr

BT tr

MS tr

GN tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AP Apatite	AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	CD Chert (Chalcedony	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite
FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GN Garnet	HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite
OP Opaques	PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz	TM Tourmaline	ZR Zircon

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SMIX - Mixed Sand