| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: 1968VT003002 | ( Bennington, Vermont ) | Print Date: May 19 2024 2:54PM |
| Sampled as on Sep 16, 1968: | BERNARDSTON |
| Revised to correlated on May 14, 2013: | Bernardston ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, active, mesic Oxyaquic Dystrudepts |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | NL40001 SSIR SAMPLES | Soil Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S1968VT003002 Lat: 43° 14' 23.00" north Long: 73° 15' 5.00" west MLRA: 144A | Beltsville Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | Pedon No. | 40A0521 | Soil Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Beltsville, Maryland | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 40A03883 | Ap | Ap | 0-15 | 68B0293 | L | |||
| 40A03884 | B11 | B21 | 15-28 | 68B0294 | SIL | |||
| 40A03885 | B12 | B22 | 28-36 | 68B0295 | SIL | |||
| 40A03886 | B2 | B3 | 36-46 | 68B0296 | SIL | |||
| 40A03887 | Bx1 | C x1 | 46-71 | 68B0297 | L | |||
| 40A03888 | Bx2 | C x2 | 71-107 | 68B0298 | L | |||
| 40A03889 | Bx3 | C x3 | 107-137 | 68B0299 | L | |||
| Pedon Calculations | |||
| Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
| CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average | 0.33 | (NA) | |
| Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average | 15 | % wt | |
| Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base | 34 | % wt | |
| Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average | 7 | % vol | |
| Clay, total, Weighted Average | 15 | % wt | |
| Weighted averages based on control section: 25-46 cm | |||
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3B1 | 3B1 | 3B1 | ||||||||
| 40A03883 | 0-15 | Ap | S | l | 16.4 | 49.8 | 33.8 | 34.7 | 15.1 | 7.3 | 7.0 | 4.1 | 6.9 | 8.5 | -- | -- | 3 | 29 | 3 | ||
| 40A03884 | 15-28 | B11 | S | sil | 17.0 | 54.2 | 28.8 | 39.5 | 14.7 | 6.9 | 5.8 | 3.2 | 5.7 | 7.2 | -- | -- | 15 | 34 | 15 | ||
| 40A03885 | 28-36 | B12 | S | sil | 16.2 | 53.5 | 30.3 | 39.3 | 14.2 | 6.8 | 6.2 | 3.6 | 6.2 | 7.5 | -- | -- | 25 | 43 | 25 | ||
| 40A03886 | 36-46 | B2 | S | sil | 13.2 | 51.6 | 35.2 | 35.9 | 15.7 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 4.1 | 7.6 | 8.0 | -- | -- | -- | 27 | -- | ||
| 40A03887 | 46-71 | Bx1 | S | l | 11.8 | 43.6 | 44.6 | 29.8 | 13.8 | 8.8 | 10.1 | 5.5 | 9.6 | 10.6 | -- | -- | -- | 36 | -- | ||
| 40A03888 | 71-107 | Bx2 | S | l | 14.1 | 48.3 | 37.6 | 35.2 | 13.1 | 7.7 | 8.6 | 4.7 | 8.0 | 8.6 | -- | -- | -- | 30 | -- | ||
| 40A03889 | 107-137 | Bx3 | S | l | 13.3 | 42.1 | 44.6 | 31.0 | 11.1 | 7.3 | 8.8 | 5.0 | 10.7 | 12.8 | -- | -- | 12 | 45 | 12 | ||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: 1968VT003002 | ( Bennington, Vermont ) | Print Date: May 19 2024 2:54PM |
| Sampled As | : | BERNARDSTON | |||
| USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 40A0521 | |||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| NK | 4A1h | NK | NK | ||||||||||||||
| 40A03883 | 0-15 | Ap | S | 0.68 | |||||||||||||
| 40A03884 | 15-28 | B11 | S | 1.31 | 1.35 | 0.009 | 29.6 | 7.2 | 0.27 | 0.39 | 0.42 | ||||||
| 40A03885 | 28-36 | B12 | S | 1.37 | 1.40 | 0.006 | 26.4 | 6.0 | 0.24 | 0.36 | 0.37 | ||||||
| 40A03886 | 36-46 | B2 | S | 1.58 | 1.63 | 0.010 | 22.9 | 4.7 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0.36 | ||||||
| 40A03887 | 46-71 | Bx1 | S | 1.88 | 1.90 | 0.004 | 15.0 | 4.4 | 0.20 | 0.26 | 0.37 | ||||||
| 40A03888 | 71-107 | Bx2 | S | 1.84 | 1.86 | 0.004 | 15.7 | 5.0 | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.35 | ||||||
| 40A03889 | 107-137 | Bx3 | S | 0.26 | |||||||||||||
| Water Content | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | |||||||
| (- - Atterberg - -) | (- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||||||
| (- - - Limits - - -) | Field | Recon | Recon | Field | Recon | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
| LL | PI | 33 | Oven | 33 | 6 | 10 | 33 | 100 | 200 | 500 | ||||||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | |||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | pct <0.4mm | (- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||||
| NK | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 40A03888 | 71-107 | Bx2 | CLODDB | 1.57 | ||||||||||||||||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| NK | NK | NK | NK | 6A4a | NK | NK | ||||||||||||||||
| 40A03883 | 0-15 | Ap | S | 0.210 | 2.67 | 13 | 1.3 | 0.3 | ||||||||||||||
| 40A03884 | 15-28 | B11 | S | 0.91 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | |||||||||||||
| 40A03885 | 28-36 | B12 | S | 0.69 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.7 | |||||||||||||
| 40A03886 | 36-46 | B2 | S | 0.35 | 1.0 | 0.2 | ||||||||||||||||
| 40A03887 | 46-71 | Bx1 | S | 0.13 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
| 40A03888 | 71-107 | Bx2 | S | 0.10 | 1.1 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||||
| 40A03889 | 107-137 | Bx3 | S | 0.13 | 1.4 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: 1968VT003002 | ( Bennington, Vermont ) | Print Date: May 19 2024 2:54PM |
| Sampled As | : | BERNARDSTON | |||
| USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 40A0521 | |||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | NK | |||||||||||
| 40A03883 | 0-15 | Ap | S | 5.2 | 0.5 | tr | 0.1 | 5.8 | 10.9 | -- | 16.7 | 11.2 | 35 | 52 | |||
| 40A03884 | 15-28 | B11 | S | 1.8 | 0.2 | tr | tr | 2.0 | 8.5 | -- | 10.5 | 6.7 | 19 | 30 | |||
| 40A03885 | 28-36 | B12 | S | 1.0 | 0.1 | tr | tr | 1.1 | 6.9 | -- | 8.0 | 5.9 | 14 | 19 | |||
| 40A03886 | 36-46 | B2 | S | 0.8 | 0.1 | tr | tr | 0.9 | 5.0 | 0.7 | 5.9 | 3.8 | 1.6 | 44 | 15 | 24 | |
| 40A03887 | 46-71 | Bx1 | S | 0.8 | 0.1 | tr | tr | 0.9 | 3.4 | 0.5 | 4.3 | 3.1 | 1.4 | 36 | 21 | 29 | |
| 40A03888 | 71-107 | Bx2 | S | 0.8 | 0.2 | tr | 0.1 | 1.1 | 4.3 | 0.7 | 5.4 | 3.3 | 1.8 | 39 | 20 | 33 | |
| 40A03889 | 107-137 | Bx3 | S | 1.0 | 0.2 | tr | 0.1 | 1.3 | 4.4 | 0.5 | 5.7 | 3.4 | 1.8 | 28 | 23 | 38 | |
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 40A03883 | 0-15 | Ap | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 40A03884 | 15-28 | B11 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 40A03885 | 28-36 | B12 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 40A03886 | 36-46 | B2 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 40A03887 | 46-71 | Bx1 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 40A03888 | 71-107 | Bx2 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| 40A03889 | 107-137 | Bx3 | S | -- | |||||||||||||||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: 1968VT003002 | ( Bennington, Vermont ) | Print Date: May 19 2024 2:54PM |
| Sampled As | : | BERNARDSTON | |||
| USDA-SCS-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 40A0521 | |||
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| NK | NK | NK | ||||||||||||
| 40A03883 | 0-15 | Ap | S | 4.5 | 5.3 | 5.5 | ||||||||
| 40A03884 | 15-28 | B11 | S | 4.4 | 5.3 | 5.7 | ||||||||
| 40A03885 | 28-36 | B12 | S | 4.1 | 5.0 | 5.3 | ||||||||
| 40A03886 | 36-46 | B2 | S | 4.2 | 4.9 | 5.3 | ||||||||
| 40A03887 | 46-71 | Bx1 | S | 4.1 | 4.9 | 5.3 | ||||||||
| 40A03888 | 71-107 | Bx2 | S | 4.0 | 4.6 | 5.1 | ||||||||
| 40A03889 | 107-137 | Bx3 | S | 3.9 | 4.7 | 5.1 | ||||||||