| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2010SD103008 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Feb 17 2025 2:38AM |
| Sampled as on Sep 26, 2010: | Samsil ; Clayey, smectitic, calcareous, mesic, shallow Aridic Ustorthents |
| Revised to : |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | C2011USSD014 Badlands National Park - Pennington Co. | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S2010SD103008 Lat: 43° 54' 8.20" north Long: 102° 25' 21.20" west MLRA: 60A | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 11N0097 | Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 11N00464 | A | A | 0-6 | S10SD103008-1 | SIC | |||
| 11N00465 | C1 | C1 | 6-22 | S10SD103008-2 | SIC | |||
| 11N00466 | C2 | C2 | 22-41 | S10SD103008-3 | SIC | |||
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | ||||||||||||||
| 11N00464 | 0-6 | A | S | sic | 46.0 | 48.2 | 4.0 | -- | 32.7 | 17.7 | 3.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | -- | tr | 12 | 4 | -- | 16 | 16 | |
| 11N00465 | 6-22 | C1 | S | sic | 42.7 | 49.4 | 3.8 | -- | 33.6 | 17.6 | 5.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | tr | 22 | 51 | 2 | 75 | 75 | |
| 11N00466 | 22-41 | C2 | S | sic | 43.7 | 48.3 | 2.3 | -- | 38.7 | 14.2 | 2.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | tr | 0.1 | 13 | 56 | 14 | 83 | 83 | |
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a5a | 3A1a5a | 3A1a5a | 3A1a5a | 3A1a5a | 3A1a5a | 3A1a5a | 3A1a5a | ||||||||||||||
| 11N00464 | 0-6 | A | S | 47.8 | 50.4 | 3.6 | -- | 30.9 | 21.3 | 3.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | tr | tr | |||||||
| 11N00465 | 6-22 | C1 | S | 46.8 | 51.2 | 6.1 | -- | 32.8 | 20.4 | 3.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | tr | tr | |||||||
| 11N00466 | 22-41 | C2 | S | 49.4 | 52.9 | 3.4 | -- | 37.6 | 13.0 | 2.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | tr | -- | |||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2010SD103008 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Feb 17 2025 2:38AM |
| Sampled As | : | Samsil | Clayey, smectitic, calcareous, mesic, shallow Aridic Ustorthents | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 11N0097 | |||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 4E2a1a1a1 | |||||||||||||||
| 11N00464 | 0-6 | A | S | 15.4 | 1.028 | 0.52 | 0.33 | ||||||||||
| 11N00465 | 6-22 | C1 | S | 14.6 | 1.060 | 1.031 | 0.45 | 0.34 | |||||||||
| 11N00466 | 22-41 | C2 | S | 13.4 | 1.071 | 1.029 | 0.38 | 0.31 | |||||||||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 4H2a | 4H2a | 4H2a | 4G1 | 4G1 | 4G1 | |||||||||||||||||
| 11N00464 | 0-6 | A | S | 0.90 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.6 | 5 | 1.1 | 0.1 | -- | |||||||||||
| 11N00465 | 6-22 | C1 | S | 0.48 | 0.05 | 3.08 | 0.4 | 10 | 1.6 | 0.1 | -- | |||||||||||
| 11N00466 | 22-41 | C2 | S | 0.56 | 0.06 | 7.35 | 0.3 | 5 | 1.2 | 0.1 | tr | |||||||||||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B2b1a1 | 4B1a1a | ||||||||||||
| 11N00464 | 0-6 | A | S | 39.3* | 3.0 | -- | 1.0 | 43.3 | 0.5 | 24.1 | 100 | ||||||
| 11N00465 | 6-22 | C1 | S | 213.0* | 2.6 | -- | 1.0 | 216.6 | 2.6 | 19.1 | 100 | ||||||
| 11N00466 | 22-41 | C2 | S | 241.8* | 13.4 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 256.6 | 0.8 | 16.5 | 100 | ||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2010SD103008 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Feb 17 2025 2:38AM |
| Sampled As | : | Samsil | Clayey, smectitic, calcareous, mesic, shallow Aridic Ustorthents | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 11N0097 | |||
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 4F1a1a1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11N00464 | 0-6 | A | S | 1.35 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
| 11N00465 | 6-22 | C1 | S | 2.35 | -- | ||||||||||||||||||
| 11N00466 | 22-41 | C2 | S | 3.15 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 4E1a1a1a1 | 4E2a1a1a1 | |||||||||||
| 11N00464 | 0-6 | A | S | 7.6 | 7.8 | 3 | ||||||||
| 11N00465 | 6-22 | C1 | S | 7.5 | 7.6 | tr | 14 | |||||||
| 11N00466 | 22-41 | C2 | S | 7.6 | 7.6 | 2 | 20 | |||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2010SD103008 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Feb 17 2025 2:38AM |
| Sampled As | : | Samsil | Clayey, smectitic, calcareous, mesic, shallow Aridic Ustorthents | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 11N0097 | |||
| Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7A1b1 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 11N00465 | 6.0-22.0 | C1 | tcly | MI 3 | MT 3 | KK 2 | CL 2 | QZ 1 | CMIX | ||||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| CL Chlorite | KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | QZ Quartz |
| RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
| INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON): | ||||
| CMIX - Mixed Clay | ||||