| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2009SD103002 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Dec 11 2024 5:07PM |
| Sampled as on Jun 25, 2009: | Denby ; Fine, smectitic, mesic Torrertic Haplustepts |
| Revised to : |
| United States Department of Agriculture | ||||
| SSL | - | Project | C2010USSD062 Pennington Co | Natural Resources Conservation Service |
| - | Site ID | S09SD103-002 Lat: 43° 58' 27.34" north Long: 102° 13' 22.22" west MLRA: 64 | National Soil Survey Center | |
| - | Pedon No. | 10N0718 | Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory | |
| - | General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B | Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866 | ||
| Layer | Horizon | Orig Hzn | Depth (cm) | Field Label 1 | Field Label 2 | Field Label 3 | Field Texture | Lab Texture |
| 10N03302 | A | A | 0-7 | S09SD103002-1 | SIC | SIC | ||
| 10N03303 | Bk | Bk | 7-37 | S09SD103002-2 | SIC | C | ||
| 10N03304 | Bkz | Bkz | 37-78 | S09SD103002-3 | SIC | SICL | ||
| 10N03305 | BCkyz | BCkyz | 78-92 | S09SD103002-4 | SIC | SICL | ||
| 10N03306 | C | C | 92-113 | S09SD103002-5 | SICL | SICL | ||
| 10N03307 | 2Btb | 2Btb | 113-123 | S09SD103002-6 | SICL | SICL | ||
| 10N03308 | 2C | 2C | 123-200 | S09SD103002-7 | SICL | CL | ||
| Pedon Calculations | |||
| Calculation Name | Result | Units of Measure | |
| LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m | 9 | cm/m | |
| PSDA & Rock Fragments | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Rock Fragments (mm) ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Lab | Clay | Silt | Sand | Fine | CO3 | Fine | Coarse | VF | F | M | C | VC | (- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -) | >2 mm | |||||||
| Text- | < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 20 | .1- | wt % | ||||
| Depth | ure | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | -5 | -20 | -75 | 75 | whole | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -) | soil | |||||||||||||||
| 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | 3A1a1a | |||||||||||||
| 10N03302 | 0-7 | A | S | sic | 48.5 | 40.2 | 11.3 | 23.5 | -- | 20.4 | 19.8 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -- | tr | -- | -- | 1 | tr |
| 10N03303 | 7-37 | Bk | S | c | 45.9 | 39.6 | 14.5 | 19.1 | 1.6 | 19.3 | 20.3 | 12.6 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | 2 | -- |
| 10N03304 | 37-78 | Bkz | S | sicl | 36.3 | 47.2 | 16.5 | 14.9 | -- | 21.7 | 25.5 | 14.2 | 1.9 | 0.3 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 2 | -- |
| 10N03305 | 78-92 | BCkyz | S | sicl | 38.2 | 53.4 | 8.4 | 15.2 | -- | 27.6 | 25.8 | 7.9 | 0.4 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | tr | -- |
| 10N03306 | 92-113 | C | S | sicl | 29.4 | 50.8 | 19.8 | 11.7 | -- | 19.0 | 31.8 | 18.7 | 1.0 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 1 | -- |
| 10N03307 | 113-123 | 2Btb | S | sicl | 38.7 | 47.1 | 14.2 | 15.1 | -- | 21.3 | 25.8 | 12.5 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 2 | -- |
| 10N03308 | 123-200 | 2C | S | cl | 27.5 | 49.0 | 23.5 | 11.0 | -- | 16.7 | 32.3 | 21.2 | 2.1 | 0.2 | tr | -- | -- | -- | -- | 2 | -- |
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2009SD103002 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Dec 11 2024 5:07PM |
| Sampled As | : | Denby | Fine, smectitic, mesic Torrertic Haplustepts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 10N0718 | |||
| Water Dispersible PSDA | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Dispersible - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - - -) | (- - Clay - - -) | (- - - - Silt - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||||
| Clay | Silt | Sand | F | CO3 | F | C | VF | F | M | C | VC | ||||
| < | .002 | .05 | < | < | .002 | .02 | .05 | .10 | .25 | .5 | 1 | ||||
| Depth | .002 | -.05 | -2 | .0002 | .002 | -.02 | -.05 | -.10 | -.25 | -.50 | -1 | -2 | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | |||||||||||
| 3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | 3A1a6a | |||||||||
| 10N03302 | 0-7 | A | S | 21.7 | 52.6 | 25.7 | 35.2 | 17.4 | 14.1 | 7.1 | 3.3 | 1.0 | 0.2 | ||
| 10N03306 | 92-113 | C | S | 19.9 | 56.6 | 23.5 | 26.4 | 30.2 | 21.7 | 1.7 | 0.1 | -- | -- | ||
| 10N03307 | 113-123 | 2Btb | S | 28.1 | 55.0 | 16.9 | 33.5 | 21.5 | 14.5 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||
| 10N03308 | 123-200 | 2C | S | 18.7 | 50.9 | 30.4 | 22.3 | 28.6 | 27.2 | 3.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -- | ||
| Bulk Density & Moisture | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (Bulk Density) | Cole | (- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -) | ( Air Dry-Oven Dry ) | WRD | Aggst | ||||||||||||
| 33 | Oven | Whole | 6 | 10 | 33 | 1500 | 1500 kPa | (- - - - Ratio - - - -) | Whole | Stabl | (- - Ratio/Clay - -) | ||||||
| Depth | kPa | Dry | Soil | kPa | kPa | kPa | kPa | Moist | Corrected | Soil | 2-0.5mm | CEC7 | 1500 kPa | ||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - g cm-3 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm3 cm-3 | % | ||||||||||
| DbWR1 | DbWR1 | DbWR1 | 3C2a1a | 3D1 | 4E2a1a1a1 | ||||||||||||
| 10N03302 | 0-7 | A | S | 1.09 | 1.43 | 0.095 | 35.8 | 21.5 | 1.048 | 0.16 | 0.80 | 0.44 | |||||
| 10N03303 | 7-37 | Bk | S | 1.34 | 1.71 | 0.085 | 29.5 | 21.0 | 1.044 | 1.044 | 0.11 | 0.84 | 0.46 | ||||
| 10N03304 | 37-78 | Bkz | S | 1.38 | 1.74 | 0.080 | 31.6 | 16.8 | 1.030 | 1.030 | 0.20 | 0.91 | 0.46 | ||||
| 10N03305 | 78-92 | BCkyz | S | 1.18 | 1.64 | 0.116 | 41.7 | 19.8 | 1.031 | 1.031 | 0.26 | 0.94 | 0.52 | ||||
| 10N03306 | 92-113 | C | S | 1.25 | 1.43 | 0.046 | 31.9 | 15.2 | 1.032 | 1.032 | 0.21 | 1.04 | 0.52 | ||||
| 10N03307 | 113-123 | 2Btb | S | 1.23 | 1.58 | 0.087 | 35.6 | 18.7 | 1.037 | 1.037 | 0.21 | 0.96 | 0.48 | ||||
| 10N03308 | 123-200 | 2C | S | 1.37 | 1.52 | 0.035 | 27.8 | 13.1 | 1.028 | 1.028 | 0.20 | 1.01 | 0.48 | ||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2009SD103002 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Dec 11 2024 5:07PM |
| Sampled As | : | Denby | Fine, smectitic, mesic Torrertic Haplustepts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 10N0718 | |||
| Carbon & Extractions | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | |||
| (- - - - - Total - - - - -) | Est | OC | C/N | (- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -) | (- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -) | (- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -) | ||||||||||||||||
| Depth | C | N | S | OC | (WB) | Ratio | Fe | Al | Mn | Al+½Fe | ODOE | Fe | Al | Si | Mn | C | Fe | Al | Mn | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -) | |||||||||||||||
| 4H2a | 4H2a | 4H2a | 4G1 | 4G1 | 4G1 | |||||||||||||||||
| 10N03302 | 0-7 | A | S | 1.83 | 0.15 | 0.01 | 1.4 | 9 | -- | tr | tr | |||||||||||
| 10N03303 | 7-37 | Bk | S | 1.31 | 0.09 | -- | 0.5 | 5 | -- | tr | tr | |||||||||||
| 10N03304 | 37-78 | Bkz | S | 1.13 | 0.02 | 0.07 | tr | 2 | -- | tr | tr | |||||||||||
| 10N03305 | 78-92 | BCkyz | S | 0.98 | -- | 0.04 | 0.1 | -- | tr | tr | ||||||||||||
| 10N03306 | 92-113 | C | S | 0.99 | -- | 0.01 | tr | -- | tr | tr | ||||||||||||
| 10N03307 | 113-123 | 2Btb | S | 0.85 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.1 | 3 | -- | tr | tr | |||||||||||
| 10N03308 | 123-200 | 2C | S | 0.97 | 0.03 | tr | tr | -- | tr | tr | ||||||||||||
| CEC & Bases | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | |||
| (- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -) | CEC8 | CEC7 | ECEC | (- - - - Base - - - -) | |||||||||||||
| Sum | Acid- | Extr | KCl | Sum | NH4 | Bases | Al | (- Saturation -) | |||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | Bases | ity | Al | Mn | Cats | OAC | +Al | Sat | Sum | NH4OAC | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg kg-1 | (- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -) | (- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -) | ||||||||||
| 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B1a1a | 4B2b1a1 | 4B1a1a | ||||||||||||
| 10N03302 | 0-7 | A | S | 62.5* | 2.8 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 69.1 | 1.6 | 38.7 | 100 | ||||||
| 10N03303 | 7-37 | Bk | S | 60.6* | 2.8 | 4.6 | 1.2 | 69.2 | 38.6 | 100 | |||||||
| 10N03304 | 37-78 | Bkz | S | 55.6* | 2.6 | 13.1 | 1.1 | 72.4 | 32.9 | 100 | |||||||
| 10N03305 | 78-92 | BCkyz | S | 52.1* | 2.6 | 16.0 | 1.2 | 71.9 | 35.8 | 100 | |||||||
| 10N03306 | 92-113 | C | S | 47.3* | 2.2 | 12.3 | 0.9 | 62.7 | -- | 30.6 | 100 | ||||||
| 10N03307 | 113-123 | 2Btb | S | 52.7* | 2.7 | 13.7 | 1.2 | 70.3 | 1.2 | 37.2 | 100 | ||||||
| 10N03308 | 123-200 | 2C | S | 47.0* | 2.0 | 9.9 | 0.9 | 59.8 | -- | 27.9 | 100 | ||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2009SD103002 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Dec 11 2024 5:07PM |
| Sampled As | : | Denby | Fine, smectitic, mesic Torrertic Haplustepts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 10N0718 | |||
| Salt | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | -19- | -20- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | 1:2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Elec | Elec | Exch | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depth | Ca | Mg | Na | K | CO3 | HCO3 | F | Cl | PO4 | Br | OAC | SO4 | NO2 | NO3 | H2O | Salts | Cond | Cond | Na | SAR | |||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | (- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - % - - - -) | (- - dS m-1 - -) | % | |||||||||||||||
| 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | 4F2 | ||||||||
| 10N03302 | 0-7 | A | S | 7.5 | 0.6 | 4.7 | 0.5 | -- | 5.3 | -- | 0.5 | -- | -- | -- | 0.8 | 1.6 | 5.0 | 74.1 | 0.1 | 1.37 | 3 | 2 | |
| 10N03303 | 7-37 | Bk | S | 0.8 | 0.1 | 5.2 | 0.1 | -- | 5.1 | -- | 0.5 | -- | -- | -- | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 67.7 | tr | 0.61 | 11 | 8 | |
| 10N03304 | 37-78 | Bkz | S | 19.0 | 1.9 | 55.7 | 0.5 | -- | 2.3 | -- | 2.2 | -- | -- | -- | 75.8 | tr | 0.1 | 75.9 | 0.4 | 6.17 | 27 | 17 | |
| 10N03305 | 78-92 | BCkyz | S | 4.4 | 1.3 | 38.4 | 0.3 | -- | 2.6 | -- | 12.3 | -- | -- | -- | 33.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 88.9 | 0.3 | 4.24 | 35 | 23 | |
| 10N03306 | 92-113 | C | S | 1.7 | 0.2 | 27.9 | 0.2 | -- | 2.3 | -- | 10.5 | -- | -- | -- | 17.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 73.6 | 0.2 | 2.91 | 33 | 28 | |
| 10N03307 | 113-123 | 2Btb | S | 1.6 | 0.2 | 23.8 | 0.2 | -- | 2.0 | -- | 12.0 | -- | -- | -- | 14.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 75.3 | 0.1 | 2.70 | 32 | 25 | |
| 10N03308 | 123-200 | 2C | S | 0.5 | 0.1 | 14.7 | 0.1 | -- | 1.8 | -- | 6.0 | -- | -- | -- | 8.9 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 61.1 | 0.1 | 1.73 | 32 | 28 | |
| pH & Carbonates | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | |||
| (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - Carbonate - -) | (- - Gypsum - - -) | ||||||||||||
| CaCl2 | As CaCO3 | As CaSO4*2H2O | Resist | |||||||||||
| Depth | 0.01M | H2O | Sat | <2mm | <20mm | <2mm | <20mm | ohms | ||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | Prep | KCl | 1:2 | 1:1 | Paste | Oxid | NaF | (- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -) | cm-1 | |||
| 4C1a2a | 4C1a2a | 4F2 | 4E1a1a1a1 | 4E2a1a1a1 | ||||||||||
| 10N03302 | 0-7 | A | S | 7.3 | 7.5 | 7.4 | 4 | -- | ||||||
| 10N03303 | 7-37 | Bk | S | 7.6 | 7.9 | 7.3 | 7 | -- | ||||||
| 10N03304 | 37-78 | Bkz | S | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.8 | 9 | -- | ||||||
| 10N03305 | 78-92 | BCkyz | S | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 7 | -- | ||||||
| 10N03306 | 92-113 | C | S | 8.0 | 8.2 | 8.2 | 8 | -- | ||||||
| 10N03307 | 113-123 | 2Btb | S | 7.9 | 8.1 | 8.0 | 6 | -- | ||||||
| 10N03308 | 123-200 | 2C | S | 8.1 | 8.4 | 8.2 | 8 | -- | ||||||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2009SD103002 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Dec 11 2024 5:07PM |
| Sampled As | : | Denby | Fine, smectitic, mesic Torrertic Haplustepts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 10N0718 | |||
| Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7A1b1 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 10N03308 | 123.0-200.0 | 2C | tcly | MT 5 | MI 2 | KK 1 | CMIX | ||||||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | ||
| RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
| INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON): | ||||
| CMIX - Mixed Clay | SMEC - Smectitic | |||
| *** Primary Characterization Data *** |
| Pedon ID: S2009SD103002 | ( Pennington, South Dakota ) | Print Date: Dec 11 2024 5:07PM |
| Sampled As | : | Denby | Fine, smectitic, mesic Torrertic Haplustepts | ||
| USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory | ; | Pedon No. 10N0718 | |||
| Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm) | -1- | -2- | -3- | -4- | -5- | -6- | -7- | -8- | -9- | -10- | -11- | -12- | -13- | -14- | -15- | -16- | -17- | -18- | |||
| X-Ray | Thermal | Elemental | EGME | Inter | |||||||||||||||||
| SiO2 | Al2O3 | Fe2O3 | MgO | CaO | K2O | Na2O | Retn | preta | |||||||||||||
| Depth | Fract | 7A1a1 | tion | ||||||||||||||||||
| Layer | (cm) | Horz | ion | ( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - ) | (- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -) | (- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -) | mg g-1 | ||||||||||||||
| 10N03302 | 0.0-7.0 | A | tcly | MT 4 | VR 2 | MI 2 | QZ 1 | SMEC | |||||||||||||
| 10N03304 | 37.0-78.0 | Bkz | tcly | MT 5 | VR 3 | KK 1 | MI 1 | QZ 1 | SMEC | ||||||||||||
| 10N03306 | 92.0-113.0 | C | tcly | MT 4 | VR 3 | MI 2 | QZ 2 | SMEC | |||||||||||||
| FRACTION INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm | ||||
| MINERAL INTERPRETATION: | ||||
| KK Kaolinite | MI Mica | MT Montmorillonite | QZ Quartz | VR Vermiculite |
| RELATIVE PEAK SIZE: | 5 Very Large | 4 Large | 3 Medium | 2 Small | 1 Very Small | 6 No Peaks |
| INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON): | ||||
| CMIX - Mixed Clay | SMEC - Smectitic | |||