*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1973PA019037

( Butler, Pennsylvania )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:04PM

Sampled as on Jul 4, 1973:	Cavode
Revised to correlated:	Cavode ; Fine, mixed, active Aeric Endoaquults

				State of Pennsylvania
SSL	-	Project	PSU201101   The Pennsylvania State University Data	The Pennsylvania State University
	-	Site ID	123   Lat: 41° 3' 25.00" north  Long: 79° 53' 44.00" west  MLRA: 126	Department of Crop and Soil Sciences
	-	Pedon No.	73PA019037	452 ASI Building
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		University Park, PA 16802-3504

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
PSU00918	Ap	Ap	0-25	PSU00918		1825660	SICL	SIL
PSU00919	Bt	Bt	25-36	PSU00919		1825661	SIC	SICL
PSU00920	Btg1	Btg1	36-46	PSU00920		1825662	C	SIC
PSU00921	Btg2	Btg2	46-61	PSU00921		1825663	C	SIC
PSU00922	Btg3	Btg3	61-86	PSU00922		1825664	C	C
PSU00923	Btg4	Btg4	86-114	PSU00923		1825665	C	C
PSU00924	2C1	2C1	114-142	PSU00924		1825666		L
PSU00925	3C2	3C2	142-173	PSU00925		1825667	SICL	SIC
PSU00926	3C3	3C3	173-193	PSU00926		1825668	SICL	SIC
PSU00927	3C4	3C4	193-231	PSU00927		1825669	SICL	SICL
PSU00928	3R	3R	231-257	PSU00928		1825670

---

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a					3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
PSU00918	0-25	Ap	S	SIL	18.8	67.7	13.5			39.3	28.4	6.1	1.8	2.4	1.4	1.8
PSU00919	25-36	Bt	S	SICL	39.6	55.3	5.1			42.0	13.3	1.8	1.4	1.0	0.7	0.2
PSU00920	36-46	Btg1	S	SIC	55.5	41.9	2.6			34.3	7.6	1.0	0.7	0.5	0.2	0.2
PSU00921	46-61	Btg2	S	SIC	57.0	41.6	1.4			33.5	8.1	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.1
PSU00922	61-86	Btg3	S	C	64.7	34.5	0.8			31.8	2.7	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.1	--
PSU00923	86-114	Btg4	S	C	68.9	31.0	0.1			28.9	2.1	0.1	--	--	--	--
PSU00924	114-142	2C1	S	L	20.3	34.4	45.3			29.9	4.5	7.0	11.2	8.6	11.5	7.0
PSU00925	142-173	3C2	S	SIC	47.1	48.4	4.5			43.6	4.8	1.5	1.2	1.0	0.7	0.1
PSU00926	173-193	3C3	S	SIC	51.3	47.9	0.8			44.9	3.0	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1
PSU00927	193-231	3C4	S	SICL	39.9	58.8	1.3			52.8	6.0	0.5	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1973PA019037

( Butler, Pennsylvania )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:04PM

Sampled As	:	Cavode
PSU Soil Characterization Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  73PA019037

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	4A1h				DbWR1	3C2a1a
PSU00918	0-25	Ap	S	1.46	1.56				18.9	8.7				0.14			0.46
PSU00919	25-36	Bt	S	1.53	1.69				20.2	14.8				0.08			0.37
PSU00920	36-46	Btg1	S	1.55	1.73				19.6	19.2				0.01			0.35
PSU00921	46-61	Btg2	S	1.55	1.78				20.7	19.7				0.02			0.35
PSU00922	61-86	Btg3	S	1.56	1.82				21.2	19.9				0.02			0.31
PSU00923	86-114	Btg4	S	1.58	1.56				21.5	19.9				0.03			0.29
PSU00924	114-142	2C1	S							30.4							1.50
PSU00925	142-173	3C2	S	1.68	1.86				17.4	12.7				0.07			0.27
PSU00926	173-193	3C3	S	1.78	2.00				12.5	10.7				0.03			0.21
PSU00927	193-231	3C4	S	1.82	2.05				11.6	8.7				0.04			0.22

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

3B6

PSU00918

0-25

Ap

S

18.6

PSU00919

25-36

Bt

S

20.2

PSU00920

36-46

Btg1

S

19.6

PSU00921

46-61

Btg2

S

20.7

PSU00922

61-86

Btg3

S

21.2

PSU00923

86-114

Btg4

S

18.5

PSU00925

142-173

3C2

S

16.8

PSU00926

173-193

3C3

S

12.5

PSU00927

193-231

3C4

S

11.6

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1973PA019037

( Butler, Pennsylvania )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:04PM

Sampled As	:	Cavode
PSU Soil Characterization Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  73PA019037

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B1a					6C2a
PSU00918	0-25	Ap	S		0.160			1.94	12	2.0
PSU00919	25-36	Bt	S		0.070			0.46	7	2.2
PSU00920	36-46	Btg1	S		0.070			0.37	5	1.7
PSU00921	46-61	Btg2	S		0.090			0.39	4	1.1
PSU00922	61-86	Btg3	S		0.070			0.55	8	1.3
PSU00923	86-114	Btg4	S		0.070			0.69	10	1.1
PSU00924	114-142	2C1	S		0.520			29.25	56
PSU00925	142-173	3C2	S		0.050			3.36	67	1.9
PSU00926	173-193	3C3	S		0.050			0.26	5
PSU00927	193-231	3C4	S					0.21		0.4

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1	4B1a1	4B1a1	4B1a1		4B2a1a1	NK
PSU00918	0-25	Ap	S	6.9	0.2	0.1	0.1	7.3	9.4			16.7				44
PSU00919	25-36	Bt	S	6.2	0.4	0.1	0.1	6.8	10.9	1.7		17.7				38
PSU00920	36-46	Btg1	S	3.4	0.6	0.1	0.2	4.3	16.4	6.1		20.7				21
PSU00921	46-61	Btg2	S	2.1	0.8	0.1	0.2	3.2	19.1	6.4		22.3				14
PSU00922	61-86	Btg3	S	1.3	1.0	0.2	0.2	2.6	22.0	6.0		24.6				11
PSU00923	86-114	Btg4	S	1.1	1.3	0.1	0.2	2.7	23.7	6.3		26.4				10
PSU00924	114-142	2C1	S	3.6	4.0	0.2	0.1	7.9	84.6	7.4		92.5				9
PSU00925	142-173	3C2	S	2.4	3.4	0.2	0.1	6.1	17.8	7.2		23.9				26
PSU00926	173-193	3C3	S	2.7	3.6	0.1	0.1	6.6	10.6	3.2		17.2				38
PSU00927	193-231	3C4	S	3.0	3.4	0.1	0.1	6.7	8.5	2.3		15.2				44

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1973PA019037

( Butler, Pennsylvania )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:04PM

Sampled As	:	Cavode
PSU Soil Characterization Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  73PA019037

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
				8C1c	8C1e	8C1a
PSU00918	0-25	Ap	S	4.6	5.2	6.3
PSU00919	25-36	Bt	S	4.0	4.6	5.7
PSU00920	36-46	Btg1	S	3.6	4.0	5.0
PSU00921	46-61	Btg2	S	3.5	3.8	4.8
PSU00922	61-86	Btg3	S	3.3	3.7	4.5
PSU00923	86-114	Btg4	S	3.3	3.5	4.6
PSU00924	114-142	2C1	S	3.1	3.6	4.3
PSU00925	142-173	3C2	S	3.2	3.7	4.6
PSU00926	173-193	3C3	S	3.2	3.7	4.6
PSU00927	193-231	3C4	S	3.3	3.8	4.6

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1973PA019037

( Butler, Pennsylvania )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 1:04PM

Sampled As	:	Cavode
PSU Soil Characterization Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  73PA019037

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
				X-Ray					Thermal				Elemental							EGME	Inter
													SiO2	Al2O3	Fe2O3	MgO	CaO	K2O	Na2O	Retn	preta
	Depth		Fract	XRAY1																	tion
Layer	(cm)	Horz	ion	( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )					(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg g-1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CL Chlorite	HV Hydroxy-Interlayered Vermiculite	IL Illite (Hydromuscovite)	KK Kaolinite	MT Montmorillonite
QZ Quartz	VR Vermiculite