*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: V1992-VA810-414

( Virginia Beach City, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:51PM

Sampled as on Sep 27, 2009:	Dragston ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, semiactive, thermic Aeric Endoaquults
Revised to :

				Commonwealth of Virginia
SSL	-	Project	VTC201201   Virginia Tech	Virginia Tech
	-	Site ID	VPI-Drags-11   Lat: 36° 46' 51.48" north  Long: 76° 0' 6.21" west  MLRA: 153B	Department of Crop & Soil Environmental Sciences
	-	Pedon No.	VPI0414	330 Smyth Hall (0404)
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Blacksburg, Virginia 24061

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Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
VPI04141	Ap	Ap	0-23
VPI04142	Bt1	Bt1	23-48
VPI04143	Bt2	Bt2	48-74
VPI04144	BCtg	BCtg	74-97
VPI04145	Cg	Cg	97-152

---

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					hyd1							hyd1	hyd1	hyd1	hyd1	hyd1
VPI04141	0-23	Ap	S		9.3	28.3	62.4					2.4	30.7	26.4	2.6	0.3
VPI04142	23-48	Bt1	S		15.9	28.1	56.0					1.6	26.1	28.0	0.2	0.1
VPI04143	48-74	Bt2	S		18.5	25.2	56.3					1.6	22.0	30.2	2.3	0.2
VPI04144	74-97	BCtg	S		10.9	34.5	54.6					--	21.3	30.6	2.6	0.1
VPI04145	97-152	Cg	S		13.0	11.0	76.0					0.4	27.5	45.0	2.9	0.2

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

3H

VPI04143

48-74

Bt2

S

20.7

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: V1992-VA810-414

( Virginia Beach City, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 6:51PM

Sampled As	:	Dragston		Coarse-loamy, mixed, semiactive, thermic Aeric Endoaquults
Attn: John Galbraith or W. Lee Daniels			;	Pedon No.  VPI0414

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6A1a

VPI04141

0-23

Ap

S

1.73

VPI04142

23-48

Bt1

S

0.37

VPI04143

48-74

Bt2

S

0.17

VPI04144

74-97

BCtg

S

0.17

VPI04145

97-152

Cg

S

0.21

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2a	6O2a		6Q2b		6H1a	6G2a
VPI04141	0-23	Ap	S	2.6	1.4		0.3	4.3	4.7	tr		9.0				48
VPI04142	23-48	Bt1	S	0.9	0.4		0.2	1.5	3.9	1.6		5.4				28
VPI04143	48-74	Bt2	S	0.8	0.4		0.2	1.4	5.8	3.1		7.2				19
VPI04144	74-97	BCtg	S	0.3	0.2		0.1	0.6	3.7	1.6		4.3				14
VPI04145	97-152	Cg	S	0.4	0.3		0.1	0.8	4.5	2.1		5.3				15

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

8C1a

VPI04141

0-23

Ap

S

5.8

VPI04142

23-48

Bt1

S

4.9

VPI04143

48-74

Bt2

S

4.6

VPI04144

74-97

BCtg

S

4.6

VPI04145

97-152

Cg

S

4.6