*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1970MT063011

( Missoula, Montana )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 8:51PM

Sampled as on Jul 28, 1970:	Upsata
Revised to correlated on Jan 25, 2010:	Upsata ; Medial over sandy or sandy-skeletal Andic Cryochrept

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	NL70MT002   MISSOULA CO.	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1970MT063011   Lat: 47° 9' 40.60" north  Long: 113° 36' 30.40" west	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	70C0015	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
70C00095	A	A1	0-5	7095			SIL	L
70C00096	B1	B21	5-15	7096			VFSL	FSL
70C00097	B2	B22	15-35	7097			VFSL	FSL
70C00098	2C1	2 C 1	35-100	7098			LS	LCOS
70C00099	2C2	2 C 2	100-150	7099			LS	LCOS

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	1.2	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	4	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	91	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	71	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	4	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
70C00095	0-5	A	S	l	7.2	41.8	51.0			23.0	18.8	12.7	10.4	4.8	9.5	13.6	5	24	18	67	47
70C00096	5-15	B1	S	fsl	5.0	49.2	45.8			29.9	19.3	12.2	7.0	3.9	8.1	14.6	8	26	24	72	58
70C00097	15-35	B2	S	fsl	3.8	48.4	47.8			27.3	21.1	14.1	8.0	4.6	8.0	13.1	10	23	24	71	57
70C00098	35-100	2C1	S	lcos	4.2	15.4	80.4			6.6	8.8	10.6	14.1	11.6	22.8	21.3	6	12	61	94	86
70C00099	100-150	2C2	S	lcos	3.5	11.0	85.5			4.7	6.3	11.3	15.5	10.8	23.3	24.6	8	15	51	93	83

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1970MT063011

( Missoula, Montana )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 8:51PM

Sampled As	:	Upsata
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  70C0015

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h			4B1c	4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
70C00095	0-5	A	S							52.2		1.015				7.15	7.25
70C00096	5-15	B1	S	0.73	0.76	0.010		18.4	17.9	15.2		1.015		0.01		4.00	3.04
70C00097	15-35	B2	S	0.86	0.89	0.008		19.3	18.2	8.4		1.015		0.06		4.53	2.21
70C00098	35-100	2C1	S							2.6		1.015				0.69	0.62
70C00099	100-150	2C2	S							2.3		1.015				0.74	0.66

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
					6B3a			6A1c		6C2b	6G7a									6C8a	6G10
70C00095	0-5	A	S		0.487			12.90	26	0.5	0.3									0.1	0.2
70C00096	5-15	B1	S		0.122			2.61	21	1.0	0.7
70C00097	15-35	B2	S		0.088			2.11	24	0.9	0.5
70C00098	35-100	2C1	S					0.21		0.5	tr
70C00099	100-150	2C2	S					0.10		0.6	tr

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
70C00095	0-5	A	S	20.0	4.7	0.1	1.5	26.3	23.2			49.5	51.5			53	51
70C00096	5-15	B1	S	3.1	0.5	0.1	0.6	4.3	19.7			24.0	20.0			18	22
70C00097	15-35	B2	S	2.4	0.4	0.1	0.5	3.4	15.8			19.2	17.2			18	20
70C00098	35-100	2C1	S	1.3	0.4	tr	0.1	1.8	1.5			3.3	2.9			55	62
70C00099	100-150	2C2	S	1.4	0.5	tr	0.1	2.0	0.9			2.9	2.6			69	77

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1970MT063011

( Missoula, Montana )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 8:51PM

Sampled As	:	Upsata
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  70C0015

---

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Elec

Exch

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

CO3

HCO3

F

Cl

PO4

Br

OAC

SO4

NO2

NO3

H2O

Salts

Cond

Cond

Na

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m-1 - -)

%

70C00095

0-5

A

S

tr

70C00096

5-15

B1

S

1

70C00097

15-35

B2

S

1

70C00098

35-100

2C1

S

--

70C00099

100-150

2C2

S

--

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

70C00095

0-5

A

S

5.5

6.0

70C00096

5-15

B1

S

5.1

5.7

70C00097

15-35

B2

S

5.4

6.0

70C00098

35-100

2C1

S

5.1

5.8

70C00099

100-150

2C2

S

5.1

5.9

---

Miscellaneous Data

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

(- Sat Paste Ex. -)

(- Sand -)

( Water Content )

Bulk

(- - - - Extractable Bases - - - -)

(- - - CEC8 - - -)

CO3+

(- - - pH - - -)

M+C+VC

Moist Sieved

Density

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

NaOAC

BaCl2

Ca+Mg

HCO3

CaCl2

H2O

.25-2

100 kPa

200 kPa

10 kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+)kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mmol(+)L-1

mmol(-)L-1

1:10

1:10

(- - - - - % of <2mm - - - - -)

g cm-3

NK

70C00097

15-35

B2

S

10.0

70C00098

35-100

2C1

S

10.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1970MT063011

( Missoula, Montana )

Print Date: Nov 23 2024 8:51PM

Sampled As	:	Upsata
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  70C0015

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

70C00095

0.0-5.0

A

tcly

VR 2

MI 2

KK 2

70C00096

5.0-15.0

B1

tcly

VR 1

MI 1

KK 1

70C00099

100.0-150.0

2C2

tcly

MI 3

KK 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks