*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: V1992-VA810-434

( Virginia Beach City, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:05PM

Sampled as on Sep 28, 2009:	Newhan ; Thermic Typic Quartzipsamments
Revised to :

				Commonwealth of Virginia
SSL	-	Project	VTC201201   Virginia Tech	Virginia Tech
	-	Site ID	VPI-Newha-1   Lat: 36° 54' 33.23" north  Long: 75° 59' 53.02" west  MLRA: 153B	Department of Crop & Soil Environmental Sciences
	-	Pedon No.	VPI0434	330 Smyth Hall (0404)
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Blacksburg, Virginia 24061

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Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
VPI04341	A	A	0-8					COS
VPI04342	C1	C1	8-43					COS
VPI04343	C2	C2	43-165					COS
VPI04344	C3	C3	165-305					COS

---

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					hyd1							hyd1	hyd1	hyd1	hyd1	hyd1
VPI04341	0-8	A	S	cos	0.9	6.9	92.2					0.4	71.9	18.3	1.2	0.4
VPI04342	8-43	C1	S	cos	0.4	0.2	99.4					1.8	69.6	27.8	0.2	--
VPI04343	43-165	C2	S	cos	0.4	1.0	98.6					0.9	62.9	32.8	2.0	--
VPI04344	165-305	C3	S	cos	0.2	0.2	99.6					1.3	60.2	35.3	2.7	0.1

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6A1a

VPI04341

0-8

A

S

0.26

VPI04342

8-43

C1

S

0.05

VPI04343

43-165

C2

S

0.05

VPI04344

165-305

C3

S

0.02

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: V1992-VA810-434

( Virginia Beach City, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:05PM

Sampled As	:	Newhan		Thermic Typic Quartzipsamments
Attn: John Galbraith or W. Lee Daniels			;	Pedon No.  VPI0434

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2a	6O2a		6Q2b		6H1a	6G2a
VPI04341	0-8	A	S	0.5	0.2		tr	0.7	2.8	0.1		3.5				20
VPI04342	8-43	C1	S	0.3	0.1		tr	0.4	1.0	0.1		1.4				29
VPI04343	43-165	C2	S	0.2	0.1		--	0.3	1.0	--		1.3				23
VPI04344	165-305	C3	S	0.2	0.2		tr	0.4	0.9	--		1.3				31

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

8C1a

VPI04341

0-8

A

S

5.0

VPI04342

8-43

C1

S

5.7

VPI04343

43-165

C2

S

5.7

VPI04344

165-305

C3

S

6.0

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: V1992-VA810-434

( Virginia Beach City, Virginia )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:05PM

Sampled As	:	Newhan		Thermic Typic Quartzipsamments
Attn: John Galbraith or W. Lee Daniels			;	Pedon No.  VPI0434

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
				X-Ray					Thermal				Optical							EGME	Inter
													Tot Re	Grain Count						Retn	preta
	Depth		Fract										7B1a2								tion
Layer	(cm)	Horz	ion	( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )					(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg g-1
VPI04342	8.0-43.0	C1	s											QZ 86	FD 7	RE 3	WE 3	MI 1	OP tr
														RA tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
s - Sand 0.05-2 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
FD Feldspar	MI Mica	OP Opaques	QZ Quartz	RA Resistant Aggregates
RE Resistant Minerals	WE Weatherable Mineral