*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: V1992-VA810-443

( Virginia Beach City, Virginia )

Print Date: Mar 13 2025 5:00PM

Sampled as on Sep 27, 2009:	Pamlico ; Sandy or sandy-skeletal, siliceous, dysic, thermic Terric Haplosaprists
Revised to :

				Commonwealth of Virginia
SSL	-	Project	VTC201201   Virginia Tech	Virginia Tech
	-	Site ID	VPI-Pamli-1   Lat: 36° 54' 51.01" north  Long: 76° 0' 45.95" west  MLRA: 153B	Department of Crop & Soil Environmental Sciences
	-	Pedon No.	VPI0443	330 Smyth Hall (0404)
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Blacksburg, Virginia 24061

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Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
VPI04431	Oe	Oe	0-46
VPI04432	C	C	46-102					S

---

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					hyd1							hyd1	hyd1	hyd1	hyd1	hyd1
VPI04432	46-102	C	S	s	2.2	1.3	96.5					0.1	40.8	51.9	3.2	0.5

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6A1a

VPI04431

0-46

Oe

S

55.13

VPI04432

46-102

C

S

2.32

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: V1992-VA810-443

( Virginia Beach City, Virginia )

Print Date: Mar 13 2025 5:00PM

Sampled As	:	Pamlico		Sandy or sandy-skeletal, siliceous, dysic, thermic Terric Haplosaprists
Attn: John Galbraith or W. Lee Daniels			;	Pedon No.  VPI0443

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CEC  &  Bases

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)

CEC8

CEC7

ECEC

(- - - - Base - - - -)

Sum

Acid-

Extr

KCl

Sum

NH4

Bases

Al

(- Saturation -)

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

Bases

ity

Al

Mn

Cats

OAC

+Al

Sat

Sum

NH4OAC

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)

6N2a

6O2a

6Q2b

6H1a

6G2a

VPI04431

0-46

Oe

S

2.3

5.4

0.3

8.0

53.6

0.8

61.6

13

VPI04432

46-102

C

S

0.2

0.4

tr

0.6

8.0

1.1

8.6

7

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

8C1a

VPI04431

0-46

Oe

S

4.0

VPI04432

46-102

C

S

4.4

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: V1992-VA810-443

( Virginia Beach City, Virginia )

Print Date: Mar 13 2025 5:00PM

Sampled As	:	Pamlico		Sandy or sandy-skeletal, siliceous, dysic, thermic Terric Haplosaprists
Attn: John Galbraith or W. Lee Daniels			;	Pedon No.  VPI0443

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
				X-Ray					Thermal				Optical							EGME	Inter
													Tot Re	Grain Count						Retn	preta
	Depth		Fract										7B1a2								tion
Layer	(cm)	Horz	ion	( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )					(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg g-1
VPI04432	46.0-102.0	C	s											QZ 94	FD 5	RE 1	WE 1	MI tr	OP tr
														RA tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
s - Sand 0.05-2 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
FD Feldspar	MI Mica	OP Opaques	QZ Quartz	RA Resistant Aggregates
RE Resistant Minerals	WE Weatherable Mineral