*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1977NV019002

( Lyon, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:58PM

Sampled as on Jan 30, 1977:	Patna ; Coarse-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Haplargid
Revised to correlated:	Patna ; Sandy, mixed, mesic Typic Haplargids

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP78NV008   LYON COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	1977NV019002   Lat: 39° 19' 55.00" north  Long: 119° 14' 13.00" west  MLRA: 27	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	78P0015	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
78P00113	A1	A11	0-8				S	LCOS
78P00114	A2	A12	8-21				S	S
78P00115	Bt1	B21t	21-43				SL	COS
78P00116	Bt2	B22t	43-50				LS	LS
78P00117	Bt3	B23t	50-84				S	COS
78P00118	C	C1	84-114				SICL	COS
78P00119	2C	2C2	114-152				SIL	COS

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.68	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	9	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	80	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	9	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 21-71 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
78P00113	0-8	A1	S	lcos	4.8	8.5	86.7			tr	8.5	8.5	29.7	22.4	21.8	4.3	tr	--	--	78	tr
78P00114	8-21	A2	S	s	4.8	2.0	93.2			tr	2.0	15.1	33.3	22.5	18.7	3.6	1	tr	--	78	1
78P00115	21-43	Bt1	S	cos	8.5	0.4	91.1			tr	0.4	10.6	32.7	22.0	20.6	5.2	1	--	--	81	1
78P00116	43-50	Bt2	S	ls	10.1	1.3	88.6			tr	1.3	12.8	30.9	21.5	18.5	4.9	1	--	--	76	1
78P00117	50-84	Bt3	S	cos	9.3	0.8	89.9			0.8	--	10.0	32.8	20.4	20.0	6.7	1	tr	--	80	1
78P00118	84-114	C	S	cos	4.4	1.1	94.5			1.1	--	7.3	28.9	27.1	24.4	6.8	1	tr	--	87	1
78P00119	114-152	2C	S	cos	2.2	--	98.8			tr	--	3.2	21.2	32.9	33.4	8.1	1	tr	--	96	1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1977NV019002

( Lyon, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:58PM

Sampled As	:	Patna		Coarse-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Haplargid
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0015

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h			4B1c	4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
78P00113	0-8	A1	S							1.8		1.003				0.71	0.38
78P00114	8-21	A2	S	1.72	1.73	0.002			2.0	1.8		1.003		tr		0.73	0.38
78P00115	21-43	Bt1	S	1.77	1.80	0.006		6.7	4.9	2.9		1.005		0.04		0.64	0.34
78P00116	43-50	Bt2	S							3.9		1.007				0.72	0.39
78P00117	50-84	Bt3	S							3.3		1.007				0.72	0.37
78P00118	84-114	C	S	1.72	1.74	0.004		2.5		2.1		1.005				1.07	0.48
78P00119	114-152	2C	S							1.4		1.003				1.59	0.68

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4F

78P00115

21-43

Bt1

S

NP

78P00118

84-114

C

S

NP

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6B3a

6A1c

6C2b

6G7a

6D2a

78P00113

0-8

A1

S

0.012

0.08

7

0.5

tr

tr

78P00114

8-21

A2

S

0.007

0.08

11

0.4

tr

tr

78P00115

21-43

Bt1

S

0.008

0.07

9

0.5

tr

tr

78P00116

43-50

Bt2

S

0.009

0.09

10

0.6

tr

tr

78P00117

50-84

Bt3

S

0.07

0.6

tr

tr

78P00118

84-114

C

S

0.04

0.4

tr

tr

78P00119

114-152

2C

S

0.02

0.3

tr

tr

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1977NV019002

( Lyon, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:58PM

Sampled As	:	Patna		Coarse-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Haplargid
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0015

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
78P00113	0-8	A1	S	2.6*	1.0	0.2	0.5		--				3.4			100	100
78P00114	8-21	A2	S	2.5*	1.0	0.1	0.5	4.1	--			4.1	3.5			100	100
78P00115	21-43	Bt1	S	3.3*	1.7	0.1	0.7	5.8	0.1			5.9	5.4			98	100
78P00116	43-50	Bt2	S	4.6*	2.3	0.1	0.7	7.7	0.3			8.0	7.3			96	100
78P00117	50-84	Bt3	S	4.5*	2.1	0.1	0.5	7.2	0.2			7.4	6.7			97	100
78P00118	84-114	C	S	4.5*	1.5	0.2	0.3		--				4.7			100	100
78P00119	114-152	2C	S	8.4*	1.2	0.2	0.1		--				3.5			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
																			8D5	8A3a	4F1a1a1
78P00113	0-8	A1	S																tr	0.12	0.12	6
78P00114	8-21	A2	S																tr	0.06	0.06	3
78P00115	21-43	Bt1	S																tr	0.04	0.04	2
78P00116	43-50	Bt2	S																tr	0.05	0.05	1
78P00117	50-84	Bt3	S																tr	0.04	0.04	1
78P00118	84-114	C	S																tr	0.11	0.11	4
78P00119	114-152	2C	S																tr	0.14	0.14	6

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1977NV019002

( Lyon, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:58PM

Sampled As	:	Patna		Coarse-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Haplargid
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0015

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

6E1g

8E1

78P00113

0-8

A1

S

6.9

7.4

tr

78P00114

8-21

A2

S

7.2

7.8

78P00115

21-43

Bt1

S

7.1

7.9

78P00116

43-50

Bt2

S

7.1

7.7

78P00117

50-84

Bt3

S

6.9

7.6

78P00118

84-114

C

S

7.8

8.4

tr

6500

78P00119

114-152

2C

S

7.9

8.6

tr

---

Miscellaneous Data

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

(- Sat Paste Ex. -)

(- Sand -)

( Water Content )

Bulk

(- - - - Extractable Bases - - - -)

(- - - CEC8 - - -)

CO3+

(- - - pH - - -)

M+C+VC

Moist Sieved

Density

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

NaOAC

BaCl2

Ca+Mg

HCO3

CaCl2

H2O

.25-2

100 kPa

200 kPa

10 kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+)kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mmol(+)L-1

mmol(-)L-1

1:10

1:10

(- - - - - % of <2mm - - - - -)

g cm-3

NK

78P00113

0-8

A1

S

6.5

78P00114

8-21

A2

S

6.4

78P00115

21-43

Bt1

S

6.6

78P00116

43-50

Bt2

S

6.7

78P00117

50-84

Bt3

S

6.4

78P00118

84-114

C

S

7.6

78P00119

114-152

2C

S

8.4

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1977NV019002

( Lyon, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:58PM

Sampled As	:	Patna		Coarse-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Haplargid
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0015

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

78P00114

8.0-21.0

A2

tcly

MI 3

MT 2

KK 2

FD 1

9.6

1.0

78P00115

21.0-43.0

Bt1

tcly

MI 3

MT 2

KK 2

FD 1

8.4

1.5

78P00118

84.0-114.0

C

tcly

MT 3

MI 2

KK 2

FD 1

8.3

0.4

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
FD Feldspar	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1977NV019002

( Lyon, Nevada )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 12:58PM

Sampled As	:	Patna		Coarse-loamy, mixed, mesic Typic Haplargid
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0015

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

78P00119

114.0-152.0

2C

fs

42

QZ 37

AR 15

FP 11

OP 4

HN 2

TM 1

AU 1

CN tr

GS tr

BT tr

CL tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AR Weatherable Aggregates	AU Augite	BT Biotite	CL Chlorite	CN Corundum
FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GS Glass	HN Hornblende	OP Opaques	QZ Quartz
TM Tourmaline