*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1977NV019003

( Lyon, Nevada )

Print Date: May 29 2024 7:32AM

Sampled as on Aug 30, 1977:	Hough ; Fine-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Haplargid
Revised to correlated:	Hough ; Fine-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, superactive, mesic Typic Haplargids

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP78NV008   LYON COUNTY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	1977NV019003   Lat: 39° 20' 42.00" north  Long: 119° 11' 10.00" west  MLRA: 27	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	78P0016	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
78P00120	A1	A11	0-4				S	COS
78P00121	A2	A12	4-13				S	COS
78P00122	AB	AB	13-24				LS	LS
78P00123	Bt1	B2t	24-45				L	SCL
78P00124	Bt2	B3t	45-66				SCL	COSL
78P00125	2C1	2C1	66-92				LS	COS
78P00126	2C2	2C2	92-118					COS
78P00127	3C	3C3	118-152				FS	COS

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.58	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	19	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	78	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	8	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	19	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 24-66 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
78P00120	0-4	A1	S	cos	4.4	1.4	94.2			0.8	0.6	14.1	29.8	19.9	19.4	11.0	5	1	--	81	6
78P00121	4-13	A2	S	cos	4.8	1.8	93.4			1.8	--	9.7	32.4	20.9	20.7	9.7	4	1	--	85	5
78P00122	13-24	AB	S	ls	8.9	2.8	88.3			1.2	1.6	19.5	26.9	18.6	15.7	7.6	4	1	--	70	5
78P00123	24-45	Bt1	S	scl	23.0	4.3	72.7			3.7	0.6	4.4	18.0	16.1	20.7	13.5	4	1	--	70	5
78P00124	45-66	Bt2	S	cosl	15.1	0.7	84.2			0.7	--	1.2	8.7	17.1	33.0	24.2	16	5	--	87	21
78P00125	66-92	2C1	S	cos	7.0	0.5	92.5			0.5	--	0.3	3.0	7.9	39.4	41.9	14	4	1	94	19
78P00126	92-118	2C2	S	cos	7.1	--	92.9			tr	--	0.7	11.4	21.1	38.3	21.4	11	5	--	93	16
78P00127	118-152	3C	S	cos	4.8	0.3	94.9			0.3	--	2.5	11.3	31.1	42.9	7.1	4	1	--	93	5

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1977NV019003

( Lyon, Nevada )

Print Date: May 29 2024 7:32AM

Sampled As	:	Hough		Fine-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Haplargid
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0016

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h			4B1c	4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
78P00120	0-4	A1	S							1.6		1.002				0.66	0.36
78P00121	4-13	A2	S	1.73	1.73	--			3.3	1.7		1.003		0.03		0.63	0.35
78P00122	13-24	AB	S							2.5		1.004				0.52	0.28
78P00123	24-45	Bt1	S	1.55	1.67	0.024		15.7	13.6	7.4		1.013		0.09		0.58	0.32
78P00124	45-66	Bt2	S							4.7		1.008				0.59	0.31
78P00125	66-92	2C1	S							3.1		1.006				1.00	0.44
78P00126	92-118	2C2	S	1.71	1.72	0.002		5.4	5.4	2.7		1.005		0.04		0.70	0.38
78P00127	118-152	3C	S							2.1		1.003				0.90	0.44

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4F1

4F

78P00121

4-13

A2

S

NP

78P00123

24-45

Bt1

S

24

10

78P00126

92-118

2C2

S

NP

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1977NV019003

( Lyon, Nevada )

Print Date: May 29 2024 7:32AM

Sampled As	:	Hough		Fine-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Haplargid
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0016

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6B3a

6A1c

6C2b

6G7a

6D2a

78P00120

0-4

A1

S

0.008

0.09

12

0.4

tr

tr

78P00121

4-13

A2

S

0.006

0.06

10

0.4

tr

tr

78P00122

13-24

AB

S

0.006

0.06

10

0.5

tr

tr

78P00123

24-45

Bt1

S

0.013

0.10

8

0.6

0.1

tr

78P00124

45-66

Bt2

S

0.05

0.4

tr

tr

78P00125

66-92

2C1

S

0.04

0.5

tr

tr

78P00126

92-118

2C2

S

0.02

0.3

tr

tr

78P00127

118-152

3C

S

0.03

0.3

tr

tr

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H5a			5A3a	5A8b			5C3	5C1
78P00120	0-4	A1	S	2.2*	0.8	0.1	0.3	3.4	0.3			3.7	2.9			92	100
78P00121	4-13	A2	S	2.1*	0.9	tr	0.5	3.5	0.1			3.6	3.0			97	100
78P00122	13-24	AB	S	3.1*	1.3	0.1	0.6	5.1	--			5.1	4.6			100	100
78P00123	24-45	Bt1	S	8.5*	3.4	0.5	1.0		0.3				13.3			98	100
78P00124	45-66	Bt2	S	6.6*	2.3	0.5	0.5		0.1				8.9			99	100
78P00125	66-92	2C1	S	7.9*	1.7	0.6	0.3		--				7.0			100	100
78P00126	92-118	2C2	S	4.3*	1.0	0.6	0.2		--				5.0			100	100
78P00127	118-152	3C	S	3.4*	0.7	0.7	0.2		--				4.3			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1977NV019003

( Lyon, Nevada )

Print Date: May 29 2024 7:32AM

Sampled As	:	Hough		Fine-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Haplargid
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0016

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
																			8D5	8A3a	4F1a1a1
78P00120	0-4	A1	S																tr	0.05	0.05	3
78P00121	4-13	A2	S																tr	0.03	0.03	--
78P00122	13-24	AB	S																tr	0.03	0.03	2
78P00123	24-45	Bt1	S																tr	0.07	0.07	4
78P00124	45-66	Bt2	S																tr	0.11	0.11	6
78P00125	66-92	2C1	S																tr	0.21	0.21	9
78P00126	92-118	2C2	S																tr	0.20	0.20	12
78P00127	118-152	3C	S																tr	0.12	0.12	16

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

4C1a2a

4C1a2a

6E1g

8E1

78P00120

0-4

A1

S

6.6

7.2

78P00121

4-13

A2

S

6.6

7.4

78P00122

13-24

AB

S

6.9

7.7

78P00123

24-45

Bt1

S

7.1

7.9

--

78P00124

45-66

Bt2

S

7.3

8.1

tr

78P00125

66-92

2C1

S

8.0

8.7

tr

78P00126

92-118

2C2

S

7.9

8.8

tr

4300

78P00127

118-152

3C

S

7.0

8.0

--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1977NV019003

( Lyon, Nevada )

Print Date: May 29 2024 7:32AM

Sampled As	:	Hough		Fine-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Haplargid
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0016

---

Miscellaneous Data

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

(- Sat Paste Ex. -)

(- Sand -)

( Water Content )

Bulk

(- - - - Extractable Bases - - - -)

(- - - CEC8 - - -)

CO3+

(- - - pH - - -)

M+C+VC

Moist Sieved

Density

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

NaOAC

BaCl2

Ca+Mg

HCO3

CaCl2

H2O

.25-2

100 kPa

200 kPa

10 kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+)kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mmol(+)L-1

mmol(-)L-1

1:10

1:10

(- - - - - % of <2mm - - - - -)

g cm-3

NK

78P00120

0-4

A1

S

6.3

78P00121

4-13

A2

S

6.2

78P00122

13-24

AB

S

6.6

78P00123

24-45

Bt1

S

7.4

78P00124

45-66

Bt2

S

7.3

78P00125

66-92

2C1

S

8.4

78P00126

92-118

2C2

S

7.6

78P00127

118-152

3C

S

6.7

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 1977NV019003

( Lyon, Nevada )

Print Date: May 29 2024 7:32AM

Sampled As	:	Hough		Fine-loamy over sandy or sandy-skeletal, mixed, mesic Typic Haplargid
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0016

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7A3b

&nbsp;

7C3

&nbsp;

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

78P00121

4.0-13.0

A2

tcly

MI 3

VM 2

KK 2

VR 1

FD 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

14.3

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

0.9

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

78P00122

13.0-24.0

AB

tcly

MI 3

VM 2

MT 2

KK 2

VR 1

KK 3

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

8.9

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

1.2

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

FD 1

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

78P00123

24.0-45.0

Bt1

tcly

MT 3

MI 3

KK 2

FD 2

&nbsp;

KK 14

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

8.0

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

2.2

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

78P00126

92.0-118.0

2C2

tcly

MT 3

MI 3

KK 2

FD 2

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

8.6

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

1.7

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

&nbsp;

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;	&nbsp;

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
FD Feldspar	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite	VM Vermiculite-Mica
VR Vermiculite	 	 	 	 

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks