NSSC SSL Report Creation

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77VA147002

( Prince Edward, Virginia )

Print Date: May 20 2024 5:07AM

Sampled as on Aug 30, 1977:	Cullen ; Clayey, mixed Typic Hapludults
Revised to SSL:	(unnamed) ; Clayey, oxidic, thermic Typic Hapludult

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP78VA009 GEORGEVILLE-CULLEN STUDY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1977VA147002 Lat: 37° 19' 19.22" north Long: 78° 32' 48.04" west	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	78P0026	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture

78P00198	Ap	Ap	0-10				L	L
78P00199	Bt1	B21t	10-20				C	CL
78P00200	Bt2	B22t	20-38				C	C
78P00201	Bt3	B23t	38-66				C	C
78P00202	Bt4	B24t	66-89				C	C
78P00203	Bt5	B25t	89-117				C	C
78P00204	B	B3	117-160				SICL	CL
78P00205	C	C	160-269					L

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure

CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.18	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	59	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	10	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	1	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	59	% wt

Weighted averages based on control section: 12-62 cm

PSDA & Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-


					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO₃	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1

78P00198	0-10	Ap	S	l	22.5	33.5	44.0			27.7	5.8	11.5	19.2	6.2	4.7	2.4	2	24	--	50	26
78P00199	10-20	Bt1	S	cl	32.0	34.6	33.4			26.6	8.0	8.7	14.5	4.5	3.4	2.3	3	7	3	34	13
78P00200	20-38	Bt2	S	c	62.2	23.9	13.9			20.2	3.7	7.5	2.1	1.6	1.5	1.2	tr	tr	--	7	tr
78P00201	38-66	Bt3	S	c	66.0	27.1	6.9			20.5	6.6	2.8	2.3	0.6	0.7	0.5	tr	--	--	4	--
78P00202	66-89	Bt4	S	c	58.6	34.8	6.6			28.9	5.9	3.6	1.9	0.6	0.4	0.1	tr	tr	--	3	tr
78P00203	89-117	Bt5	S	c	53.3	38.9	7.8			31.0	7.9	4.0	2.5	0.7	0.5	0.1	--	--	--	4	--
78P00204	117-160	B	S	cl	28.0	27.7	44.3			20.7	7.0	15.3	22.0	4.1	2.0	0.9	tr	--	--	29	--
78P00205	160-269	C	S	l	19.5	28.7	51.8			24.3	4.4	20.4	23.3	4.4	2.5	1.2	1	1	--	33	2

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77VA147002

( Prince Edward, Virginia )

Print Date: May 20 2024 5:07AM

Sampled As	:	Cullen		Clayey, mixed Typic Hapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 78P0026

Bulk Density & Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-


				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm^-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm³ cm^-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1

78P00198	0-10	Ap	S							11.5		1.013				0.54	0.51
78P00199	10-20	Bt1	S	1.44	1.53	0.019			21.4	12.7		1.011		0.12		0.22	0.40
78P00200	20-38	Bt2	S	1.24	1.41	0.044			35.4	25.1		1.017		0.13		0.17	0.40
78P00201	38-66	Bt3	S	1.23	1.40	0.044			36.5	28.7		1.019		0.09		0.17	0.44
78P00202	66-89	Bt4	S	1.32	1.46	0.034			35.8	26.8		1.018		0.12		0.21	0.46
78P00203	89-117	Bt5	S	1.34	1.47	0.031			35.6	25.9		1.019		0.13		0.24	0.49
78P00204	117-160	B	S	1.50	1.56	0.013			24.3	13.7		1.008		0.16		0.22	0.49
78P00205	160-269	C	S							10.2		1.006				0.28	0.52

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-


				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm^-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F

78P00201	38-66	Bt3	S	71	29
78P00204	117-160	B	S	47	19

Carbon & Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-


				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg^-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
								6A1c		6C2b

78P00198	0-10	Ap	S					4.28		4.5
78P00199	10-20	Bt1	S					1.15		6.0
78P00200	20-38	Bt2	S					0.87		10.0
78P00201	38-66	Bt3	S					0.38		11.9
78P00202	66-89	Bt4	S					0.29		12.5
78P00203	89-117	Bt5	S					0.29		12.5
78P00204	117-160	B	S					0.06		4.5
78P00205	160-269	C	S					0.04		3.7

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77VA147002

( Prince Edward, Virginia )

Print Date: May 20 2024 5:07AM

Sampled As	:	Cullen		Clayey, mixed Typic Hapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 78P0026

CEC & Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-


				(- - - - - - NH₄OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH₄	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH₄OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg^-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg^-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg^-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H4a	6G9a		5A3a	5A8a	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1

78P00198	0-10	Ap	S	3.3	1.3	--	0.2	4.8	11.8	0.5		16.6	12.2	5.3	9	29	39
78P00199	10-20	Bt1	S	0.6	0.8	--	0.1	1.5	8.0	1.5		9.5	7.0	3.0	50	16	21
78P00200	20-38	Bt2	S	0.5	1.5	--	0.1	2.1	12.8	3.1		14.9	10.7	5.2	60	14	20
78P00201	38-66	Bt3	S	0.1	2.1	--	0.1	2.3	13.4	3.7		15.7	11.5	6.0	62	15	20
78P00202	66-89	Bt4	S	0.1	1.4	--	tr	1.5	13.9	5.3		15.4	12.2	6.8	78	10	12
78P00203	89-117	Bt5	S	0.1	1.3	tr	tr	1.4	14.4	6.1		15.8	12.6	7.5	81	9	11
78P00204	117-160	B	S	--	0.4	--	--	0.4	7.0	3.7		7.4	6.1	4.1	90	5	7
78P00205	160-269	C	S	--	0.2	--	--	0.2	6.3	3.8		6.5	5.5	4.0	95	3	4

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Exch

Depth

CO₃

HCO₃

PO₄

OAC

SO₄

NO₂

NO₃

H₂O

Salts

Cond

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L^-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L^-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m^-1 - -)

78P00198

0-10

78P00199

10-20

Bt1

78P00200

20-38

Bt2

78P00201

38-66

Bt3

78P00202

66-89

Bt4

78P00203

89-117

Bt5

78P00204

117-160

78P00205

160-269

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77VA147002

( Prince Edward, Virginia )

Print Date: May 20 2024 5:07AM

Sampled As	:	Cullen		Clayey, mixed Typic Hapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 78P0026

pH & Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-


				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl₂					As CaCO₃		As CaSO₄*2H₂O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H₂O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm^-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a								8E1

78P00198	0-10	Ap	S		4.7	5.3
78P00199	10-20	Bt1	S		4.3	4.9
78P00200	20-38	Bt2	S		4.2	4.9
78P00201	38-66	Bt3	S		4.5	5.1								49000
78P00202	66-89	Bt4	S		4.3	5.0
78P00203	89-117	Bt5	S		4.2	4.9
78P00204	117-160	B	S		4.1	4.8								70000
78P00205	160-269	C	S		4.1	4.7

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77VA147002

( Prince Edward, Virginia )

Print Date: May 20 2024 5:07AM

Sampled As	:	Cullen		Clayey, mixed Typic Hapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 78P0026

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO₂

Al₂O₃

Fe₂O₃

MgO

CaO

K₂O

Na₂O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7A3b

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g^-1

78P00199

10.0-20.0

Bt1

tcly

KK 3

VR 1

KK 35

GI 1

78P00200

20.0-38.0

Bt2

tcly

KK 3

VR 1

GI 1

GE 1

KK 34

GI 1

78P00201

38.0-66.0

Bt3

tcly

KK 3

KK 47

GI 1

32.9

78P00204

117.0-160.0

tcly

KK 3

KK 43

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	GI Gibbsite	KK Kaolinite	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77VA147002

( Prince Edward, Virginia )

Print Date: May 20 2024 5:07AM

Sampled As	:	Cullen		Clayey, mixed Typic Hapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 78P0026

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g^-1

78P00199

10.0-20.0

Bt1

vfs

QZ 75

OP 13

RE 7

BT 3

MS 1

GS tr

FK tr

78P00199

10.0-20.0

Bt1

100

QZ 90

OP 6

RE 4

BT tr

FK tr

78P00201

38.0-66.0

Bt3

vfs

QZ 54

MS 26

OP 10

BT 5

RE 4

HN tr

78P00201

38.0-66.0

Bt3

QZ 74

OP 13

MS 6

BT 3

RE 3

HN 1

FK tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm	fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BT Biotite	FK Potassium Feldspar	GS Glass	HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite
OP Opaques	QZ Quartz	RE Resistant Minerals

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77VA147002

( Prince Edward, Virginia )

Print Date: May 20 2024 5:07AM

Sampled As	:	Cullen		Clayey, mixed Typic Hapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 78P0026

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g^-1

78P00199

10.0-20.0

Bt1

vfs

QZ 75

OP 13

RE 7

BT 3

MS 1

GS tr

FK tr

78P00199

10.0-20.0

Bt1

100

QZ 90

OP 6

RE 4

BT tr

FK tr

78P00201

38.0-66.0

Bt3

vfs

QZ 54

MS 26

OP 10

BT 5

RE 4

HN tr

NSSC SSL Report Creation