NSSC SSL Report Creation

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77VA031001

( Campbell, Virginia )

Print Date: May 20 2024 7:37AM

Sampled as on Aug 30, 1977:	Cullen ; Clayey, kaolinitic Typic Hapludults
Revised to SSL:	(unnamed) ; Clayey, oxidic, thermic Typic Hapludult

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP78VA009 GEORGEVILLE-CULLEN STUDY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1977VA031001 Lat: 37° 9' 53.23" north Long: 79° 3' 18.08" west	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	78P0028	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture

78P00214	Ap	Ap	0-10				L	L
78P00215	B	B1	10-20				CL	L
78P00216	Bt1	B21t	20-46				CL	C
78P00217	Bt2	B22t	46-72				C	C
78P00218	Bt3	B23t	72-97				CL	C
78P00219	Bt4	B24t	97-132				SICL	C
78P00220	C	C	132-157				L	CL

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure

CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.15	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	63	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	12	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	1	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	63	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	3	cm/m

Weighted averages based on control section: 20-70 cm

PSDA & Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-


					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO₃	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1

78P00214	0-10	Ap	S	l	15.9	36.6	47.5			25.1	11.5	15.0	20.3	5.2	3.8	3.2	6	11	12	52	29
78P00215	10-20	B	S	l	20.4	35.0	44.6			24.9	10.1	13.1	18.3	5.1	3.6	4.5	4	8	--	40	12
78P00216	20-46	Bt1	S	c	61.3	20.2	18.5			12.8	7.4	5.9	7.4	2.4	1.5	1.3	1	1	--	14	2
78P00217	46-72	Bt2	S	c	65.7	19.6	14.7			14.4	5.2	6.1	4.0	1.6	1.3	1.7	1	1	--	10	2
78P00218	72-97	Bt3	S	c	68.0	21.4	10.6			14.8	6.6	3.8	3.7	1.1	1.0	1.0	tr	tr	--	7	tr
78P00219	97-132	Bt4	S	c	59.8	27.5	12.7			18.1	9.4	5.5	4.1	1.4	1.2	0.5	tr	--	--	7	--
78P00220	132-157	C	S	cl	29.2	40.6	30.2			26.8	13.8	12.5	9.2	2.7	3.6	2.2	tr	--	--	18	--

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77VA031001

( Campbell, Virginia )

Print Date: May 20 2024 7:37AM

Sampled As	:	Cullen		Clayey, kaolinitic Typic Hapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 78P0028

Bulk Density & Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-


				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm^-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm³ cm^-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1

78P00214	0-10	Ap	S	1.58	1.62	0.007			20.1	6.9		1.008		0.17		0.40	0.43
78P00215	10-20	B	S	1.73	1.74	0.002			15.8	7.8		1.007		0.13		0.19	0.38
78P00216	20-46	Bt1	S	1.46	1.57	0.024			25.6	23.3		1.016		0.03		0.15	0.38
78P00217	46-72	Bt2	S	1.28	1.40	0.030			34.5	26.8		1.018		0.10		0.16	0.41
78P00218	72-97	Bt3	S	1.28	1.44	0.040			37.9	29.7		1.021		0.10		0.17	0.44
78P00219	97-132	Bt4	S	1.29	1.41	0.030			38.9	29.4		1.020		0.12		0.20	0.49
78P00220	132-157	C	S	0.88	0.93	0.019			60.7	22.0		1.021		0.34		0.29	0.75

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-


				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm^-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F

78P00217	46-72	Bt2	S	60	16
78P00219	97-132	Bt4	S	66	12
78P00220	132-157	C	S	61	12

Carbon & Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-


				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg^-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
								6A1c		6C2b										6C8a

78P00214	0-10	Ap	S					1.60		3.6										0.2
78P00215	10-20	B	S					0.67		3.1										0.2
78P00216	20-46	Bt1	S					0.33		7.5										0.1
78P00217	46-72	Bt2	S					0.18		8.4
78P00218	72-97	Bt3	S					0.13		9.4
78P00219	97-132	Bt4	S					0.09		10.4
78P00220	132-157	C	S					0.11		12.0										0.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77VA031001

( Campbell, Virginia )

Print Date: May 20 2024 7:37AM

Sampled As	:	Cullen		Clayey, kaolinitic Typic Hapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 78P0028

CEC & Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-


				(- - - - - - NH₄OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH₄	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH₄OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg^-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg^-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg^-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H4a	6G9a		5A3a	5A8a	5A3b	5G1	5C3	5C1

78P00214	0-10	Ap	S	2.7	0.8	tr	0.3	3.8	5.9			9.7	6.3			39	60
78P00215	10-20	B	S	1.0	0.3	tr	0.2	1.5	4.6	0.3		6.1	3.8	1.8	17	25	39
78P00216	20-46	Bt1	S	1.9	1.4	tr	0.3	3.6	9.8	0.6		13.4	9.1	4.2	14	27	40
78P00217	46-72	Bt2	S	0.3	1.0	tr	0.1	1.4	13.0	2.9		14.4	10.6	4.3	67	10	13
78P00218	72-97	Bt3	S	0.1	0.6	--	0.1	0.8	15.4	4.5		16.2	11.6	5.3	85	5	7
78P00219	97-132	Bt4	S	tr	0.4	--	tr	0.4	16.0	4.7		16.4	11.8	5.1	92	2	3
78P00220	132-157	C	S	tr	0.3	tr	tr	0.3	14.1	2.2		14.4	8.6	2.5	88	2	3

Salt

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

-20-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

1:2

Total

Elec

Exch

Depth

CO₃

HCO₃

PO₄

OAC

SO₄

NO₂

NO₃

H₂O

Salts

Cond

SAR

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - mmol(+) L^-1 - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L^-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - % - - - -)

(- - dS m^-1 - -)

78P00214

0-10

78P00215

10-20

78P00216

20-46

Bt1

78P00217

46-72

Bt2

78P00218

72-97

Bt3

78P00219

97-132

Bt4

78P00220

132-157

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77VA031001

( Campbell, Virginia )

Print Date: May 20 2024 7:37AM

Sampled As	:	Cullen		Clayey, kaolinitic Typic Hapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 78P0028

pH & Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-


				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl₂					As CaCO₃		As CaSO₄*2H₂O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H₂O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm^-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a								8E1

78P00214	0-10	Ap	S		5.1	5.6
78P00215	10-20	B	S		4.8	5.3
78P00216	20-46	Bt1	S		4.6	5.2
78P00217	46-72	Bt2	S		4.3	5.1								71000
78P00218	72-97	Bt3	S		4.2	5.0
78P00219	97-132	Bt4	S		4.2	5.0								65000
78P00220	132-157	C	S		4.3	5.1								71000

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77VA031001

( Campbell, Virginia )

Print Date: May 20 2024 7:37AM

Sampled As	:	Cullen		Clayey, kaolinitic Typic Hapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 78P0028

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO₂

Al₂O₃

Fe₂O₃

MgO

CaO

K₂O

Na₂O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7A3b

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g^-1

78P00216

20.0-46.0

Bt1

tcly

KK 3

VR 1

KK 42

GI 1

78P00217

46.0-72.0

Bt2

tcly

KK 4

VR 1

GE 1

KK 36

GI 1

18.6

78P00219

97.0-132.0

Bt4

tcly

KK 3

VR 1

KK 40

78P00220

132.0-157.0

tcly

KK 3

VR 1

KK 42

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
GE Goethite	GI Gibbsite	KK Kaolinite	VR Vermiculite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77VA031001

( Campbell, Virginia )

Print Date: May 20 2024 7:37AM

Sampled As	:	Cullen		Clayey, kaolinitic Typic Hapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 78P0028

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g^-1

78P00217

46.0-72.0

Bt2

vfs

QZ 60

BT 27

OP 9

MS 2

RE 1

FK 1

HN tr

78P00217

46.0-72.0

Bt2

QZ 72

BT 20

OP 6

FK 1

RE 1

78P00220

132.0-157.0

csi

BT 87

QZ 7

OP 2

RE 2

MS 1

78P00220

132.0-157.0

vfs

BT 82

QZ 14

OP 2

MS 2

RE 1

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm	fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BT Biotite	FK Potassium Feldspar	HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite	OP Opaques
QZ Quartz	RE Resistant Minerals

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77VA031001

( Campbell, Virginia )

Print Date: May 20 2024 7:37AM

Sampled As	:	Cullen		Clayey, kaolinitic Typic Hapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 78P0028

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-

				X-Ray					Thermal				Optical							EGME	Inter
													Tot Re	Grain Count						Retn	preta
	Depth		Fract										7B								tion
Layer	(cm)	Horz	ion	( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )					(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg g^-1
78P00220	132.0-157.0	C	csi										11	BT 87	QZ 7	OP 2	RE 2	MS 1

NSSC SSL Report Creation