*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77ND001009

( Adams, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:34PM

Sampled as on Sep 1, 1977:	Arnegard ; Fine, montmorillonitic Pachic Argiboroll
Revised to correlated:	Arnegard ; Fine-loamy, mixed, frigid Pachic Haploborolls

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP78ND060   UNSATURATED HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY STUDY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1977ND001009   Lat: 45° 59' 13.01" north  Long: 102° 13' 54.00" west  MLRA: 54	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	78P0154	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
78P00805	Ap	Ap	0-23				SICL	CL
78P00806	B	B1	23-38				SICL	CL
78P00807	Bt1	B21t	38-51					CL
78P00808	Bt2	B22t	51-74					CL
78P00809	Ab	A11B	74-89				SICL	SICL
78P00810	Akb	A12Bca	89-104				SICL	CL
78P00811	2Bb	2C1	104-117					FSL
78P00812	3Btb	3B1 t B	117-135					CL
78P00813	4Bkb	4C2ca	135-152					SIC

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	33	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	17	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	0	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	33	% wt
LE, Whole Soil, Summed to 1m	0	cm/m
Weighted averages based on control section: 38-74 cm

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77ND001009

( Adams, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:34PM

Sampled As	:	Arnegard		Fine, montmorillonitic Pachic Argiboroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0154

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
78P00805	0-23	Ap	S	cl	30.5	43.3	26.2			24.3	19.0	10.4	13.5	1.2	0.9	0.2	tr	--	--	16	tr
78P00806	23-38	B	S	cl	32.6	43.3	24.1			23.3	20.0	9.9	12.6	1.1	0.2	0.3	tr	--	--	14	tr
78P00807	38-51	Bt1	S	cl	33.8	39.8	26.4			21.1	18.7	10.7	13.8	1.1	0.7	0.1	tr	--	--	16	tr
78P00808	51-74	Bt2	S	cl	32.0	38.4	29.6			20.8	17.6	11.3	16.3	1.3	0.3	0.4	tr	--	--	18	tr
78P00809	74-89	Ab	S	sicl	37.7	45.9	16.4		--	28.0	17.9	7.2	8.1	0.5	0.5	0.1	tr	--	--	9	tr
78P00810	89-104	Akb	S	cl	32.5	42.2	25.3		--	23.8	18.4	11.7	12.1	1.0	0.3	0.2	tr	--	--	14	tr
78P00811	104-117	2Bb	S	fsl	18.8	25.4	55.8		--	14.9	10.5	13.7	27.6	4.3	4.1	6.1	7	12	--	54	19
78P00812	117-135	3Btb	S	cl	34.4	39.6	26.0		--	22.5	17.1	19.7	4.7	0.8	0.7	0.1	tr	--	--	6	tr
78P00813	135-152	4Bkb	S	sic	44.8	46.2	9.0		1.9	34.5	11.7	1.1	6.4	0.9	0.4	0.2	tr	--	--	8	tr

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
78P00805	0-23	Ap	S	1.32	1.46	0.034			22.3	12.8		1.021		0.13			0.42
78P00806	23-38	B	S	1.32	1.47	0.036			20.2	13.3		1.022		0.09			0.41
78P00807	38-51	Bt1	S	1.46	1.70	0.052			22.0	13.6		1.024		0.12			0.40
78P00808	51-74	Bt2	S	1.53	1.77	0.050			19.7	12.9		1.024		0.10		0.89	0.41
78P00809	74-89	Ab	S	1.37	1.64	0.062			23.8	14.8		1.027		0.12		0.90	0.39
78P00810	89-104	Akb	S	1.44	1.62	0.040			21.1	12.0		1.021		0.13		0.93	0.37
78P00811	104-117	2Bb	S							7.8		1.013				0.79	0.41
78P00812	117-135	3Btb	S	1.55	1.78	0.047			21.1	13.6		1.023		0.12		0.79	0.40
78P00813	135-152	4Bkb	S	1.41	1.75	0.075			29.0	17.4		1.028		0.16		0.72	0.39

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77ND001009

( Adams, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:34PM

Sampled As	:	Arnegard		Fine, montmorillonitic Pachic Argiboroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0154

---

Water Content				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-
				(- - Atterberg - -)		(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				(- - - Limits - - -)		Field	Recon	Recon	Field	Recon	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				LL	PI		33	Oven		33	6	10	33	100	200	500
	Depth						kPa	Dry		kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	pct <0.4mm		(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)
				4F1	4F
78P00805	0-23	Ap	S	36	16
78P00808	51-74	Bt2	S	38	21
78P00812	117-135	3Btb	S	45	28

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a		6A1c		4G1	4G1	4G1
78P00805	0-23	Ap	S	2.08	0.19	0.01		2.14	12	1.3	0.1	tr
78P00806	23-38	B	S					1.48	10
78P00807	38-51	Bt1	S	0.85	0.13	0.01		0.81	10	1.4	0.1	tr
78P00808	51-74	Bt2	S					0.92	10
78P00809	74-89	Ab	S	2.38	0.14	0.02		1.47	11	1.2	0.1	tr
78P00810	89-104	Akb	S					0.98	10
78P00811	104-117	2Bb	S	2.42	0.05	0.02		0.51		1.8	tr	0.1
78P00812	117-135	3Btb	S	1.66	0.03	tr		0.42	10	1.4	0.1	tr
78P00813	135-152	4Bkb	S	2.12	0.06	0.01		0.46		1.5	0.1	--

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6B1b

78P00805

0-23

Ap

S

0.182

78P00806

23-38

B

S

0.143

78P00807

38-51

Bt1

S

0.085

78P00808

51-74

Bt2

S

0.090

78P00809

74-89

Ab

S

0.129

78P00810

89-104

Akb

S

0.094

78P00812

117-135

3Btb

S

0.043

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77ND001009

( Adams, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:34PM

Sampled As	:	Arnegard		Fine, montmorillonitic Pachic Argiboroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0154

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b		6H2b			5A3a	5A8a			5C3	5C1
78P00805	0-23	Ap	S	16.0	5.0	--	1.5	22.5	5.4			27.9				81
78P00806	23-38	B	S	15.4	6.1	--	1.2	22.7	4.2			26.9				84
78P00807	38-51	Bt1	S	14.1	8.0	0.1	0.8	23.0	3.7			26.7				86
78P00808	51-74	Bt2	S	15.0	8.0	0.1	0.6	23.7				23.7	28.5			100	83
78P00809	74-89	Ab	S	27.0*	11.0	0.2	0.5						34.0			100	100
78P00810	89-104	Akb	S	19.3*	10.3	0.4	0.4						30.1			100	100
78P00811	104-117	2Bb	S	14.0*	7.4	0.4	0.3						14.9			100	100
78P00812	117-135	3Btb	S	10.0	15.4	1.2	0.4						27.2			100	99
78P00813	135-152	4Bkb	S	12.1*	21.0	2.0	0.6						32.3			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				6N1b	6O1b	6P1b	6Q1b	6I1b	6J1b		6K1c				6L1c			8A	8D5	8A1a			5E
78P00805	0-23	Ap	S	1.8	1.1	0.2	0.7		3.0		tr				0.8			40.0	tr	0.40			tr
78P00806	23-38	B	S	1.2	0.9	0.2	0.4		1.8		tr				0.5			42.0	tr	0.30			tr
78P00807	38-51	Bt1	S	1.0	0.8	0.2	0.2		1.3		tr				0.6			43.0	tr	0.20			tr
78P00808	51-74	Bt2	S	2.2	1.7	0.3	0.1		3.9		tr				0.5			45.0	tr	0.40		tr	tr
78P00809	74-89	Ab	S	1.6	1.2	0.5	0.1		2.3		tr				0.7			46.0	tr	0.30		1	tr
78P00810	89-104	Akb	S	1.2	1.5	1.3	0.1		3.0		tr				1.1			45.0	tr	0.40		1	1
78P00811	104-117	2Bb	S	1.0	1.7	2.6	0.1		3.7		tr				1.1			33.0	tr	0.50		2	2
78P00812	117-135	3Btb	S	0.8	1.4	4.0	0.1		3.2		tr				1.3			51.0	tr	0.50		4	4
78P00813	135-152	4Bkb	S	0.9	1.4	5.3	0.2	0.3	4.8		tr				1.6			65.0	tr	0.70		5	5

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77ND001009

( Adams, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:34PM

Sampled As	:	Arnegard		Fine, montmorillonitic Pachic Argiboroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0154

---

pH  &  Carbonates

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - Carbonate - -)

(- - Gypsum - - -)

CaCl2

As CaCO3

As CaSO4*2H2O

Resist

Depth

0.01M

H2O

Sat

<2mm

<20mm

<2mm

<20mm

ohms

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

KCl

1:2

1:1

Paste

Oxid

NaF

(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)

cm-1

8C1b

6E1b

78P00805

0-23

Ap

S

6.6

78P00806

23-38

B

S

6.5

78P00807

38-51

Bt1

S

6.8

78P00808

51-74

Bt2

S

7.2

78P00809

74-89

Ab

S

8.0

7

78P00810

89-104

Akb

S

8.0

10

78P00811

104-117

2Bb

S

8.0

14

78P00812

117-135

3Btb

S

8.1

9

78P00813

135-152

4Bkb

S

8.3

13

---

Trace Elements Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Ag	As	Ba	Be	Cd	Co	Cr	Cu	Mn	Mo		Hg
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg		ug/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a
78P00805	0-23	Ap	S	0.14	12.13	242.92	1.00	0.43	8.84	33.94	21.73	667.06	--		81
78P00807	38-51	Bt1	S	0.21	13.46	211.55	1.08	0.36	8.87	35.37	20.52	551.00	--		78
78P00809	74-89	Ab	S	0.34	14.63	341.48	1.14	0.48	8.91	40.88	22.10	567.54	--		63
78P00811	104-117	2Bb	S	0.41	18.12	283.12	0.80	0.61	6.33	22.29	16.53	804.57	0.67		81
78P00812	117-135	3Btb	S	0.27	13.79	184.59	0.90	0.28	8.25	37.99	18.51	274.92	--		96
78P00813	135-152	4Bkb	S	0.40	17.33	330.87	1.08	0.28	10.30	49.59	29.70	249.93	--		161

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77ND001009

( Adams, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:34PM

Sampled As	:	Arnegard		Fine, montmorillonitic Pachic Argiboroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0154

---

Trace Elements Tier 2				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
	Depth			Ni	P	Pb	Sb	Se	Sn	Sr	Tl	V	W	Zn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	ug/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a	4H1a		4H1a	4H1a	4H1a
78P00805	0-23	Ap	S	20.74	518.69	10.46	--		0.61	18.39		60.87	1.00	97.84
78P00807	38-51	Bt1	S	24.59	428.15	10.21	--		0.75	17.24		63.66	1.03	94.63
78P00809	74-89	Ab	S	25.58	567.94	8.88	--		--	56.99		74.92	1.14	119.94
78P00811	104-117	2Bb	S	22.19	642.78	8.82	--		--	82.79		47.34	0.42	73.92
78P00812	117-135	3Btb	S	27.97	642.59	9.60	--		--	83.29		70.05	0.88	93.65
78P00813	135-152	4Bkb	S	35.59	618.64	9.00	--		--	163.71		95.02	1.20	112.71

---

Major Elements				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Al	Ca	Fe	K	Mg	Mn	Na	P	Si	Sr	Ti	Zr
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b	4H1b		4H1b	4H1b
78P00805	0-23	Ap	S	52717	5447	24413	20427	6093	642	6485	502	328814		3033	133
78P00807	38-51	Bt1	S	56773	4898	27034	19903	8270	512	6113	401	329650		2980	111
78P00809	74-89	Ab	S	56573	30093	26558	18614	9773	526	5372	629	297106		2925	105
78P00811	104-117	2Bb	S	41253	50832	38784	14911	12339	801	5619	628	291955		2252	101
78P00812	117-135	3Btb	S	60070	28874	26899	17697	17958	261	6482	697	286736		2974	95
78P00813	135-152	4Bkb	S	65958	39456	31982	19066	19836	233	5704	716	256743		3183	101

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77ND001009

( Adams, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:34PM

Sampled As	:	Arnegard		Fine, montmorillonitic Pachic Argiboroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0154

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A2i

7A3b

7C3

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

78P00805

0.0-23.0

Ap

tcly

MI 3

KK 2

MT 1

QZ 1

5.4

0.8

78P00808

51.0-74.0

Bt2

tcly

MT 3

MI 3

KK 3

CL 1

QZ 1

7.3

0.6

78P00809

74.0-89.0

Ab

tcly

MT 3

MI 3

KK 3

CL 1

CA 1

KK 17

7.3

0.5

QZ 1

78P00811

104.0-117.0

2Bb

tcly

MT 3

MI 3

KK 3

CL 1

CA 1

7.3

0.9

QZ 1

78P00812

117.0-135.0

3Btb

tcly

MT 4

MI 3

KK 3

CL 1

QZ 1

7.0

0.5

78P00813

135.0-152.0

4Bkb

tcly

MT 4

MI 3

KK 3

CL 1

QZ 1

KK 12

6.4

1.0

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CA Calcite	CL Chlorite	KK Kaolinite	MI Mica	MT Montmorillonite
QZ Quartz

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77ND001009

( Adams, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:34PM

Sampled As	:	Arnegard		Fine, montmorillonitic Pachic Argiboroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0154

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

78P00805

0.0-23.0

Ap

csi

71

QZ 64

FK 15

MS 5

PO 3

CD 2

AR 2

SMIX

HN 2

BT 2

FE 2

PR 1

GS 1

CL 1

TM tr

CT tr

OP tr

ZE tr

BY tr

GN tr

78P00809

74.0-89.0

Ab

csi

65

QZ 57

FK 19

MS 7

CD 5

AR 4

CA 2

SMIX

FE 2

PR 1

FP 1

CB 1

OP 1

BT 1

BY tr

GN tr

CL tr

MZ tr

HN tr

TM tr

ZR tr

ZE tr

GS tr

AP tr

78P00811

104.0-117.0

2Bb

fs

74

QZ 59

CD 13

AR 8

FK 7

CA 7

CB 4

SMIX

FE 1

OP 1

FP 1

GN tr

CL tr

PR tr

ZR tr

BT tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
csi - Coarse Silt 0.02-0.05 mm	fs - Fine Sand 0.1-0.25 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
AP Apatite	AR Weatherable Aggregates	BT Biotite	BY Beryl	CA Calcite
CB Carbonate Aggregates	CD Chert (Chalcedony	CL Chlorite	CT Cassiterite	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 77ND001009

( Adams, North Dakota )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:34PM

Sampled As	:	Arnegard		Fine, montmorillonitic Pachic Argiboroll
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0154

---

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	GN Garnet	GS Glass	HN Hornblende
MS Muscovite	MZ Monazite	OP Opaques	PO Plant Opal	PR Pyroxene
QZ Quartz	TM Tourmaline	ZE Zeolite	ZR Zircon

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SMIX - Mixed Sand