*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1978UT049002

( Utah, Utah )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:02PM

Sampled as on Jun 1, 1978:	Spager ; Loamy-skeletal, carbonatic, mesic, shallow Xerollic Paleorthid
Revised to correlated:	SPAGER ; Loamy-skeletal, carbonatic, mesic, shallow Xerollic Paleorthids

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP78UT169   UTAH AND JUAB COUNTIES FAIRFIELD-NEPHI AREA	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1978UT049002   Lat: 40° 13' 0.13" north  Long: 111° 57' 53.99" west  MLRA: 28A	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	78P0445	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
78P02485	A1	A11	0-5				L	L
78P02486	A2	A12	5-10				L	CL
78P02487	Bk1	C1ca	10-23				L	CL
78P02488	Bk2	C2ca	23-33				L	SCL
78P02489	Bk3	C3ca	33-48				L	SCL
78P02490	Bkm	C4cam	48-56
78P02491	C	C5	56-66				SL	COSL

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average	0.25	(NA)
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	15	% wt
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	78	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	45	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	27	% wt
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-48 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
				3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3B1	3B1	3B1
78P02485	0-5	A1	S	l	18.4	34.4	47.2		2.0	13.0	21.4	27.1	8.7	2.5	3.6	5.3	7	8	5	36	20
78P02486	5-10	A2	S	cl	28.1	34.5	37.4		5.0	15.5	19.0	19.9	7.0	3.0	3.5	4.0	7	7	16	42	30
78P02487	10-23	Bk1	S	cl	29.4	31.0	39.6		12.0	14.3	16.7	15.6	8.7	3.3	4.6	7.4	7	16	22	58	45
78P02488	23-33	Bk2	S	scl	30.5	20.1	49.4		19.0	10.0	10.1	12.1	12.1	5.2	7.3	12.7	11	11	41	77	67
78P02489	33-48	Bk3	S	scl	24.4	17.3	58.3		7.0	7.1	10.2	14.4	13.3	5.4	7.6	17.6	15	22	26	79	65
78P02490	48-56	Bkm	S														--	--	--
78P02491	56-66	C	S	cosl	16.1	18.9	65.0		7.0	7.7	11.2	15.0	13.0	4.9	8.2	23.9	16	30	18	82	66

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1978UT049002

( Utah, Utah )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:02PM

Sampled As	:	Spager		Loamy-skeletal, carbonatic, mesic, shallow Xerollic Paleorthid
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0445

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				4A1d	4A1h				4B1c	3C2a1a		3D1		4C1		8D1	8D1
78P02485	0-5	A1	S							10.5		1.022				0.83	0.57
78P02486	5-10	A2	S	1.22	1.27	0.011			23.6	14.2		1.030		0.10		0.56	0.51
78P02487	10-23	Bk1	S	1.03	1.04	0.002			48.2	15.6		1.021		0.25		0.32	0.53
78P02488	23-33	Bk2	S	0.72	0.72	--			81.3	18.5		1.020		0.30		0.13	0.61
78P02489	33-48	Bk3	S							20.3		1.034				0.14	0.83
78P02490	48-56	Bkm	GP							14.6		1.029
78P02491	56-66	C	S							16.3		1.034				0.25	1.01

---

Carbon  &  Extractions

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

-19-

(- - - - - Total - - - - -)

Est

OC

C/N

(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)

(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)

(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)

Depth

C

N

S

OC

(WB)

Ratio

Fe

Al

Mn

Al+½Fe

ODOE

Fe

Al

Si

Mn

C

Fe

Al

Mn

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg kg-1

(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)

6B1b

6A1c

78P02485

0-5

A1

S

0.137

1.55

11

78P02486

5-10

A2

S

0.116

1.10

9

78P02487

10-23

Bk1

S

1.06

78P02488

23-33

Bk2

S

0.92

78P02489

33-48

Bk3

S

0.84

78P02490

48-56

Bkm

GP

0.52

78P02491

56-66

C

S

0.70

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1978UT049002

( Utah, Utah )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:02PM

Sampled As	:	Spager		Loamy-skeletal, carbonatic, mesic, shallow Xerollic Paleorthid
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0445

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				6N2e	6O2d	6P2b	6Q2b						5A8a			5C3	5C1
78P02485	0-5	A1	S	50.9*	2.5	tr	1.8						15.2			100	100
78P02486	5-10	A2	S	53.5*	2.7	0.1	1.5						15.6			100	100
78P02487	10-23	Bk1	S	51.5*	2.3	0.1	0.9						9.3			100	100
78P02488	23-33	Bk2	S	49.7*	2.2	0.1	0.3						4.1			100	100
78P02489	33-48	Bk3	S	48.7*	5.6	0.7	0.3						3.3			100	100
78P02491	56-66	C	S	49.1*	6.9	1.6	0.3						4.1			100	100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				6N1b	6O1b	6P1b	6Q1b		6J1b		6K1c				6L1c			8A	8D5	8A1a			5E
78P02485	0-5	A1	S	13.0	2.1	0.4	1.1		13.1		0.6				0.8			40.3	tr	1.30		--	tr
78P02486	5-10	A2	S	3.3	0.5	0.4	0.4		3.8		0.1				0.3			47.5	tr	0.42		1	tr
78P02487	10-23	Bk1	S	3.3	0.6	0.4	0.5		4.1		0.1				0.4			46.6	tr	0.40		1	tr
78P02488	23-33	Bk2	S	2.6	0.7	0.5	0.4		3.5		0.2				0.7			52.9	tr	0.42		2	tr
78P02489	33-48	Bk3	S	2.7	3.0	6.1	0.5		4.9		4.4				4.2			57.6	tr	1.22		11	4
78P02491	56-66	C	S	3.0	5.7	16.8	0.6		3.8		9.5				12.7			52.0	0.1	2.44		18	8

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					8C1e	8C1a	8C1b			6E1b	6E4
78P02485	0-5	A1	S		7.8	8.2	7.4			20
78P02486	5-10	A2	S		7.9	8.4	7.8			30
78P02487	10-23	Bk1	S		7.8	8.3	7.7			56	63
78P02488	23-33	Bk2	S		7.9	8.4	7.9			76	78
78P02489	33-48	Bk3	S		8.1	8.6	8.0			65	66
78P02491	56-66	C	S		8.3	8.7	8.2			59

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S1978UT049002

( Utah, Utah )

Print Date: Nov 21 2024 2:02PM

Sampled As	:	Spager		Loamy-skeletal, carbonatic, mesic, shallow Xerollic Paleorthid
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  78P0445

---

Miscellaneous Data

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

(- Sat Paste Ex. -)

(- Sand -)

( Water Content )

Bulk

(- - - - Extractable Bases - - - -)

(- - - CEC8 - - -)

CO3+

(- - - pH - - -)

M+C+VC

Moist Sieved

Density

Depth

Ca

Mg

Na

K

NaOAC

BaCl2

Ca+Mg

HCO3

CaCl2

H2O

.25-2

100 kPa

200 kPa

10 kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+)kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mmol(+)L-1

mmol(-)L-1

1:10

1:10

(- - - - - % of <2mm - - - - -)

g cm-3

NK

78P02485

0-5

A1

S

8.6

78P02486

5-10

A2

S

8.7

78P02487

10-23

Bk1

S

8.7

78P02488

23-33

Bk2

S

8.8

78P02489

33-48

Bk3

S

9.0

78P02491

56-66

C

S

9.2