NSSC SSL Report Creation

*** Supplementary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 78VA145008

( Powhatan, Virginia )

Print Date: Sep 24 2024 1:27AM

Sampled as on Jul 30, 1978:	Madison ; Clayey, kaolinitic Typic Hapludults
Revised to SSL:	(unnamed) ; Clayey, kaolinitic, thermic Typic Hapludult

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	CP78VA189 SOILS OVER SAPROLITE STUDY	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S1978VA145008 Lat: 37° 32' 40.21" north Long: 78° 0' 28.98" west	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	78P0502	Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-	-21-	-22-	-23-	-24-	-25-


				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Engineering PSDA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)													(- - - - - Cumulative Curve Fractions - - - - -) (<75mm)								( Atter- )		( Gradation )
				Percentage Passing Sieve													USDA Less Than Diameters (mm) at								berg		Uni-	Cur-
	Depth			3	2	3/2	1	3/4	3/8	4	10	40	200	20	5	2	1.	.5	.25	.10	.05	60	50	10	LL	PI	fmty	vtur
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(-------------------Inches-------------------)						(---------Number---------)				(------Microns----)			(---------Millimeter----------)					(-----Percentile---)			(----%----)		CU	CC


78P02915	0-10	Ap	S	100	100	100	100	100	98	95	92	76	45	35	21	13	89	78	68	48	41	0.17	0.109	0.001			>100	0.7
78P02916	10-20	B	S	100	100	100	100	100	100	99	98	86	64	55	41	32	95	88	80	66	61	0.04	0.012	--			>100	0.2
78P02917	20-43	Bt11	S	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	91	78	72	63	56	98	93	88	80	76	--	0.002	--			11.2	0.5
78P02918	43-64	Bt12	S	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	91	79	73	66	61	98	92	88	80	77	--	0.001	--			6.6	0.7
78P02919	64-89	Bt13	S	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	99	83	66	63	56	52	94	85	79	69	64	0.01	0.002	--			33.0	0.2
78P02920	89-114	Bt14	S	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	82	59	52	45	40	96	84	76	62	54	0.08	0.013	--			>100	--
78P02921	114-145	Bt2	S	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	77	47	38	33	29	94	79	69	51	42	0.16	0.094	--			>100	0.1
78P02922	145-148	C	S	100	100	100	100	100	100	99	97	72	43	36	26	19	91	75	64	47	37	0.20	0.116	0.001			>100	0.6
78P02923	30-32		S	100	100	100	100	100	100	99	96	77	36	19	11	6	88	80	69	42	29	0.18	0.132	0.004			45.7	3.9

Tier 2				-26-	-27-	-28-	-29-	-30-	-31-	-32-	-33-	-34-	-35-	-36-	-37-	-38-	-39-	-40-	-41-	-42-	-43-	-44-	-45-	-46-	-47-	-48-	-49-	-50-


				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Weight Fractions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)														(- - - - - - - - - - - Weight Per Unit Volume (g cm^-3 )- - - - - - - -)									(- - Void - -)
				Whole Soil (mm)								<75 mm Fraction						Whole Soil				<2 mm Fraction					Ratios
				>2	250	250	75	75	20	5		75	75	20	5			Soil Sur		Engineering		Soil Survey			Engineering		At 33 kPa
	Depth				-UP	-75	-2	-20	-5	-2	<2	-2	-20	-5	-2	<2		33	Oven	Moist	Satur	33	1500	Oven	Moist	Satur	Whole	<2
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(------------------- % of Whole Soil ------------------)								(--------- % of <75 mm ---------)						kPa	-dry		-ated	kPa	kPa	-dry		-ated	Soil	mm
													3B1	3B1	3B1							4A1d		4A1h

78P02915	0-10	Ap	S	8	--	--	8	--	5	3	92	8	--	5	3	92		1.70	1.72	1.96	2.06	1.65	1.66	1.67	1.91	2.03	0.56	0.61
78P02916	10-20	B	S	2	--	--	2	--	1	1	98	2	--	1	1	98		1.31²
78P02917	20-43	Bt11	S	tr	--	--	--	--	tr	tr	100	--	--	tr	tr	100		1.42	1.54	1.80	1.88	1.42	1.44	1.54	1.80	1.88	0.87	0.87
78P02918	43-64	Bt12	S	tr	--	--	--	--	--	tr	100	--	--	tr	tr	100		1.31	1.42	1.73	1.82	1.31	1.33	1.42	1.73	1.82	1.02	1.02
78P02919	64-89	Bt13	S	1	--	--	1	--	--	1	99	1	--	tr	1	99		1.35	1.43	1.77	1.84	1.34	1.36	1.42	1.76	1.83	0.96	0.98
78P02920	89-114	Bt14	S	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	100	--	--	--	tr	100		1.42	1.48	1.80	1.88	1.42	1.43	1.48	1.80	1.88	0.87	0.87
78P02921	114-145	Bt2	S	tr	--	--	--	--	--	tr	100	--	--	tr	tr	100		1.37	1.40	1.71	1.85	1.37	1.38	1.40	1.72	1.85	0.93	0.93
78P02922	145-148	C	S	3	--	--	3	--	1	2	97	3	--	1	2	97		1.33	1.36	1.65	1.83	1.32	1.33	1.35	1.64	1.82	0.99	1.01
78P02923	30-32		S	4	--	--	4	--	1	3	96	4	--	1	3	96		1.48¹

¹The whole-soil bulk density was not measured. It was calculated using 1.45 g/cc as the 1/3-bar bulk density of the less-than-2-mm fraction for mineral soils.
²The whole-soil bulk density and/or <2 mm saturated bulk density was not measured at 1/3-bar. It was estimated from other properties.

*** Supplementary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: 78VA145008

( Powhatan, Virginia )

Print Date: Sep 24 2024 1:27AM

Sampled As	:	Madison		Clayey, kaolinitic Typic Hapludults
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No. 78P0502

Tier 3				-51-	-52-	-53-	-54-	-55-	-56-	-57-	-58-	-59-	-60-	-61-	-62-	-63-	-64-	-65-	-66-	-67-	-68-	-69-	-70-	-71-	-72-	-73-	-74-	-75-


				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Volume Fractions - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)													C	(- - - - - - - Ratios To Clay - - - - - -)					(- - Linear Extensiblity - -)				(- - WRD - -)
				Whole Soil (mm) At 33 kPa													/N	<2 mm Fraction					Whole Soil		<2 mm		Whole	<2
				>2	250	250	75	75	20	5		2-	.05-	LT	Pores		Rat	Fine	CEC		1500	LEP	33 kPa		to %		Soil	mm
	Depth				-UP	-75	-2	-20	-5	-2	<2	.05	.002	.002	D	F	-io	Clay	Sum	NH₄-	kPa	33	1500	Oven	1500	Oven
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(----------------------------- % of Whole Soil ---------------------------)															Cats	OAC	H₂O	kPa	kPa	-dry	kPa	-dry	(---in³/in³---)
																					8D1						4C1

78P02915	0-10	Ap	S	5	--	--	5	--	3	2	95	33	18	8	11	25	17		0.54		0.37	2.940	0.2		0.2		0.17	0.18
78P02916	10-20	B	S	1	--	--	1	--	1	1	99	19	15	16	51		15		0.20		0.37
78P02917	20-43	Bt11	S	tr	--	--	--	--	tr	tr	100	13	11	30	8	38	12		0.23		0.39	0.050	0.5		0.5		0.06	0.06
78P02918	43-64	Bt12	S	tr	--	--	--	--	--	tr	100	12	8	30	9	42	10		0.18		0.42	0.040	0.5		0.5		0.09	0.09
78P02919	64-89	Bt13	S	1	--	--	1	--	--	1	99	18	6	26	7	42			0.18		0.45	0.040	0.5		0.5		0.11	0.11
78P02920	89-114	Bt14	S	--	--	--	--	--	--	--	100	25	8	22	8	38			0.19		0.51	0.030	0.2		0.2		0.09	0.09
78P02921	114-145	Bt2	S	tr	--	--	--	--	--	tr	100	30	7	15	14	34			0.20		0.57	0.020	0.2		0.2		0.12	0.12
78P02922	145-148	C	S	2	--	--	2	--	1	1	98	30	9	10	18	32			0.26		0.70	0.040	0.3		0.3		0.15	0.15
78P02923	30-32		S	2	--	--	2	--	1	2	98	38	13	3	44				0.62		0.85

Tier 4				-76-	-77-	-78-	-79-	-80-	-81-	-82-	-83-	-84-	-85-	-86-	-87-	-88-	-89-	-90-	-91-	-92-	-93-	-94-	-95-	-96-	-97-	-98-


				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Weight Fractions - Clay Free - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)															Text	PSDA (mm)			pH	Elect.		Part-
				(--------------- Whole Soil ---------------)						(------------------- <2 mm Fraction -------------------)									-ure	Sand	Silt	Clay	Ca	Res-	Con-	-icle
				>2	75	20	2-	.05-	<	(------------- Sands -------------)					(--- Silts ---)		Cl		by	2-	.05-	<	Cl₂	ist.	duct	Den-
	Depth				-20	-2	.05	.002	.002	VC	C	M	F	VF	C	F	ay		PSDA	.05	.002	.002	.01M	ohms	dS m^-1	sity
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- % of >2 mm Sand and Silt -)						(------------------% of Sand and Silt -------------)									<2 mm	(---- % of 2 mm ----)			(-------- <2 mm --------)			g cm^-3
																			3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	8C1e

78P02915	0-10	Ap	S	9	9	9	58	32	14	4	13	14	24	9	8	28	16		fsl	55.5	30.9	13.6	5.0
78P02916	10-20	B	S	3	3	3	54	43	46	4	12	12	21	7	9	35	47		cl	37.9	29.9	32.2	5.0
78P02917	20-43	Bt11	S				54	46	129	5	12	11	19	8	9	36	129		c	23.6	20.0	56.4	4.5
78P02918	43-64	Bt12	S				60	40	156	5	15	11	20	9	10	30	156		c	23.4	15.7	60.9	4.4
78P02919	64-89	Bt13	S	2	2	2	73	25	107	10	21	12	22	10	1	25	109		c	35.7	12.1	52.2	4.4
78P02920	89-114	Bt14	S				77	23	68	7	20	14	23	13	4	20	68		sc	45.7	14.0	40.3	4.3
78P02921	114-145	Bt2	S				82	18	41	8	21	15	26	12	6	12	41		scl	57.8	13.0	29.2	4.2
78P02922	145-148	C	S	4	4	4	73	23	23	7	21	14	22	13	2	22	24		sl	61.4	19.2	19.4	4.2
78P02923	30-32		S	4	4	4	72	24	7	9	9	12	31	14	11	14	7		fsl	70.1	23.4	6.5	4.5

NSSC SSL Report Creation