*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2013CA019001

( Fresno, California )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:40PM

Sampled as on Feb 7, 2013:	Chaqua ; Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, thermic Typic Calcixerepts
Revised to :

				United States Department of Agriculture
SSL	-	Project	C2013USCA060   CA Bay Delta Climate Modeling	Natural Resources Conservation Service
	-	Site ID	S2013CA019001   Lat: 36° 43' 54.70" north  Long: 120° 45' 36.90" west  MLRA: 15	National Soil Survey Center
	-	Pedon No.	13N4942	Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory
	-	General Methods 1B1A, 2A1, 2B		Lincoln, Nebraska 68508-3866

---

Layer	Horizon	Orig Hzn	Depth (cm)	Field Label 1	Field Label 2	Field Label 3	Field Texture	Lab Texture
13N03282	Oi	Oi	0-2	S2013CA019001-1
13N03283	A1	A1	2-15	S2013CA019001-2			L	L
13N03284	A2	A2	15-49	S2013CA019001-3			L	L
13N03285	Bk1	Bk1	49-83	S2013CA019001-4			L	L
13N03286	Bk2	Bk2	83-128	S2013CA019001-5			L	L
13N03287	Bk3	Bk3	128-200	S2013CA019001-6			L	L

---

Pedon Calculations
Calculation Name	Result	Units of Measure
Weighted Particles, 0.1-75mm, 75 mm Base	45	% wt
Volume, >2mm, Weighted Average	12	% vol
Clay, total, Weighted Average	25	% wt
Clay, carbonate free, Weighted Average	23	% wt
CEC Activity, CEC7/Clay, Weighted Average, CECd, Set 4	0.78	(NA)
Weighted averages based on control section: 25-100 cm

---

PSDA  &  Rock Fragments				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-
					(- - - - - Total - - - - - -)			(- - Clay - - -)		(- - - - Silt - - - - -)		(- - - - - - - - - - - - Sand - - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Rock Fragments   (mm) )
				Lab	Clay	Silt	Sand	Fine	CO3	Fine	Coarse	VF	F	M	C	VC	(- - - - - - - - Weight - - - - - - - -)				>2 mm
				Text-	<	.002	.05	<	<	.002	.02	.05	.10	.25	.5	1	2	5	20	.1-	wt %
	Depth			ure	.002	-.05	-2	.0002	.002	-.02	-.05	-.10	-.25	-.50	-1	-2	-5	-20	-75	75	whole
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep		(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of <2mm Mineral Soil - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)												(- - - - - - - % of <75mm - - - - - -)				soil
					3A1a1a				3A1a1a	3A1a1a		3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a	3A1a1a
13N03282	0-2	Oi	S														5	8	--	--	13
13N03283	2-15	A1	S	l	25.9	28.9	45.2		0.7	14.9	14.0	16.0	15.0	8.0	4.2	2.0	6	6	3	40	15
13N03284	15-49	A2	S	l	26.0	29.6	44.4		0.8	15.6	14.0	15.5	13.9	9.0	3.5	2.5	5	3	tr	35	8
13N03285	49-83	Bk1	S	l	26.6	31.1	42.3		3.7	17.4	13.7	13.9	13.0	8.5	4.3	2.6	6	7	13	47	26
13N03286	83-128	Bk2	S	l	21.4	30.8	47.8		3.2	18.0	12.8	10.4	15.5	9.6	7.7	4.6	6	13	9	55	28
13N03287	128-200	Bk3	S	l	25.3	39.0	35.7		3.3	26.1	12.9	14.3	14.5	5.2	1.3	0.4	3	3	2	28	8

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2013CA019001

( Fresno, California )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:40PM

Sampled As	:	Chaqua		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, thermic Typic Calcixerepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  13N4942

---

Bulk Density  &  Moisture				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(Bulk Density)		Cole	(- - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - -)					( Air Dry-Oven Dry )		WRD	Aggst
				33	Oven	Whole	6	10	33	1500	1500 kPa	(- - - - Ratio - - - -)		Whole	Stabl	(- - Ratio/Clay - -)
	Depth			kPa	Dry	Soil	kPa	kPa	kPa	kPa	Moist		Corrected	Soil	2-0.5mm	CEC7	1500 kPa
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - g cm-3 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - - - - - pct of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - -)							cm3 cm-3	%
				DbWR1	DbWR1				DbWR1	3C2a1a		3D1	4E2a1a1a1
13N03282	0-2	Oi	S									1.050
13N03283	2-15	A1	S	1.41	1.55	0.029			20.4	13.3		1.032		0.09		0.87	0.51
13N03284	15-49	A2	S	1.36	1.54	0.040			20.3	13.4		1.033		0.09		0.80	0.52
13N03285	49-83	Bk1	S	1.34	1.49	0.030			21.5	13.8		1.036		0.09		0.75	0.52
13N03286	83-128	Bk2	S	1.30	1.43	0.027			21.7	12.2		1.031		0.10		0.81	0.57
13N03287	128-200	Bk3	S							11.9		1.033	1.027			0.61	0.47

---

Water Content

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

(- - Atterberg - -)

(- - - - - Bulk Density - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Content - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - Limits - - -)

Field

Recon

Recon

Field

Recon

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Sieved Samples - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

LL

PI

33

Oven

33

6

10

33

100

200

500

Depth

kPa

Dry

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

kPa

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

pct <0.4mm

(- - - - - - - - g cm-3 - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

3C1e1a

13N03283

2-15

A1

S

16.5

13N03284

15-49

A2

S

16.7

13N03285

49-83

Bk1

S

14.5

13N03286

83-128

Bk2

S

12.6

---

Carbon  &  Extractions				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-
				(- - - - - Total - - - - -)			Est	OC	C/N	(- - - Dith-Cit Ext - - -)			(- - - - - - Ammonium Oxalate Extraction - - - - - -)						(- - - Na Pyro-Phosphate - - -)
	Depth			C	N	S	OC	(WB)	Ratio	Fe	Al	Mn	Al+½Fe	ODOE	Fe	Al	Si	Mn	C	Fe	Al	Mn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - % of <2 mm - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)								mg kg-1	(- - - - - - % of < 2mm - - - - -)
				4H2a	4H2a	4H2a
13N03282	0-2	Oi	S	10.38	0.85	0.07	10.4		12
13N03283	2-15	A1	S	1.31	0.11	0.03	1.0		10
13N03284	15-49	A2	S	1.12	0.10	0.04	0.6		7
13N03285	49-83	Bk1	S	1.31	0.07	0.04	0.2		4
13N03286	83-128	Bk2	S	1.48	0.09	0.04	0.1		2
13N03287	128-200	Bk3	S	2.09	--	0.54	0.1

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2013CA019001

( Fresno, California )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:40PM

Sampled As	:	Chaqua		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, thermic Typic Calcixerepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  13N4942

---

CEC  &  Bases				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-
				(- - - - - - NH4OAC Extractable Bases - - - - -)								CEC8	CEC7	ECEC		(- - - - Base - - - -)
								Sum	Acid-	Extr	KCl	Sum	NH4	Bases	Al	(- Saturation -)
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	Bases	ity	Al	Mn	Cats	OAC	+Al	Sat	Sum	NH4OAC
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)							mg kg-1	(- - - - cmol(+) kg-1 - - -)			(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)
				4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a	4B1a1a						4B1a1a
13N03283	2-15	A1	S	53.0*	2.2	tr	0.7	55.9					22.6				100
13N03284	15-49	A2	S	61.7*	1.9	0.1	0.6	64.3					20.7				100
13N03285	49-83	Bk1	S	66.9*	1.6	tr	0.4	68.9					19.9				100
13N03286	83-128	Bk2	S	62.2*	1.7	0.1	0.3	64.3					17.4				100
13N03287	128-200	Bk3	S	98.4*	3.4	1.3	0.2	103.3					15.4				100

^*Extractable Ca may contain Ca from calcium carbonate or gypsum., CEC7 base saturation set to 100.

---

Salt				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-	-18-	-19-	-20-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Water Extracted From Saturated Paste - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)																	1:2
																			Total	Elec	Elec	Exch
	Depth			Ca	Mg	Na	K	CO3	HCO3	F	Cl	PO4	Br	OAC	SO4	NO2	NO3	H2O	Salts	Cond	Cond	Na	SAR
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - mmol(+) L-1 - - - - -)				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mmol(-) L-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)										(- - - - % - - - -)		(- - dS m-1 - -)		%
				4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2	4F2		4F2	4F1a1a1
13N03283	2-15	A1	S	6.2	0.6	--	0.2	--	4.2	--	0.5	--	--	--	0.2	1.9	0.1	42.0	tr	0.68	0.25	tr	--
13N03284	15-49	A2	S	4.6	0.3	--	0.1	--	3.8	--	0.4	--	--	--	0.2	0.3	tr	42.8	--	0.44	0.20	1	--
13N03285	49-83	Bk1	S	3.8	0.2	--	--	--	3.1	tr	0.3	--	--	--	0.2	0.3	tr	43.0	--	0.38	0.18	tr	--
13N03286	83-128	Bk2	S	3.5	0.2	--	--	--	2.7	0.1	0.3	--	--	--	0.4	0.1	0.1	35.1	--	0.37	0.19	1	--
13N03287	128-200	Bk3	S	26.2	4.2	14.0	0.1	--	1.4	--	2.6	--	--	--	40.5	0.2	0.3	42.4	0.1	3.35	2.54	9	4

¹ Analyzed size fraction = <2 mm

---

pH  &  Carbonates				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
				(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - pH - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)						(- - Carbonate - -)		(- - Gypsum - - -)
					CaCl2					As CaCO3		As CaSO4*2H2O		Resist
	Depth				0.01M	H2O	Sat			<2mm	<20mm	<2mm	<20mm	ohms
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	KCl	1:2	1:1	Paste	Oxid	NaF	(- - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - -)				cm-1
					4C1a2a	4C1a2a	4F2			4E1a1a1a1		4E2a1a1a1
13N03283	2-15	A1	S		7.4	8.0	7.4			2
13N03284	15-49	A2	S		7.6	8.2	7.6			4
13N03285	49-83	Bk1	S		7.6	8.4	7.6			9
13N03286	83-128	Bk2	S		7.6	8.3	7.7			11
13N03287	128-200	Bk3	S		7.8	7.9	7.7			17		3

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2013CA019001

( Fresno, California )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:40PM

Sampled As	:	Chaqua		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, thermic Typic Calcixerepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  13N4942

---

Organic				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-	-13-	-14-	-15-	-16-	-17-
				Mineral	OM	OM+	(- Total -)			Fiber Content		NaPyro	Decomp	Limnic	(- - pH - -)		(- - Bulk Density - -)			Proj
	Depth			Content	TC*1.724	Min	C	N	C/N	Unrub	Rub	Color	State	Matter	CaCl2	H2O	33 kPa	33 kPa rewet	OD	Subs
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - -)					ratio	% (by vol)								g cm-3		cm cm-1
				5A			4H2a	4H2a								4C1a2a
13N03282	0-2	Oi	S		18	91	10.38	0.85	12											8
13N03282	0-2	Oi	MW	73
13N03283	2-15	A1	S				1.31	0.11	10							8.0				9
13N03284	15-49	A2	S				1.12	0.10	7							8.2				4
13N03285	49-83	Bk1	S				1.31	0.07	4							8.4				15
13N03286	83-128	Bk2	S				1.48	0.09	2							8.3				16
13N03287	128-200	Bk3	S				2.09	--								7.9				5

---

Phosphorus

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Phosphorus - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

KCl

Melanic

NZ

Acid

Anion Exch Resin

Bray

Bray

Olsen

H2O

Citric

Mehlich

Extr

Depth

Index

Oxal

Available

Capacity

1

2

Acid

III

NO3

Layer

(cm)

Horz

Prep

%

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - mg kg-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

4D5a1

13N03283

2-15

A1

S

3.7

13N03284

15-49

A2

S

2.9

13N03285

49-83

Bk1

S

2.5

13N03286

83-128

Bk2

S

1.8

13N03287

128-200

Bk3

S

3.0

---

Trace Elements Tier 1				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-	-12-
	Depth			Ag	As	Ba	Be	Cd	Co	Cr	Cu	Mn	Mo		Hg
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg		ug/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a
13N03283	2-15	A1	HM	0.06	8.56	317.67	0.85	0.11	9.10	62.21	26.48	413.03	0.47		73
13N03284	15-49	A2	HM	0.07	8.68	361.61	0.84	0.09	10.40	62.96	27.04	514.10	0.63		83
13N03285	49-83	Bk1	HM	0.06	8.12	359.31	0.82	0.08	9.26	67.72	25.75	417.58	0.53		124
13N03286	83-128	Bk2	HM	0.05	6.63	325.35	0.80	0.08	13.07	61.48	24.65	626.52	0.64		115
13N03287	128-200	Bk3	HM	0.04	7.21	298.57	0.70	0.13	11.24	67.95	25.38	698.12	1.11		94

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2013CA019001

( Fresno, California )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:40PM

Sampled As	:	Chaqua		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, thermic Typic Calcixerepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  13N4942

---

Trace Elements Tier 2				-1-	-2-	-3-	-4-	-5-	-6-	-7-	-8-	-9-	-10-	-11-
	Depth			Ni	P	Pb	Sb	Se	Sn	Sr	Tl	V	W	Zn
Layer	(cm)	Horz	Prep	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	ug/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg	mg/kg
				4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a	4H1a		4H1a	4H1a	4H1a
13N03283	2-15	A1	HM	50.37	356.16	10.55	0.19	254.86	0.99	153.96		70.41	0.03	67.62
13N03284	15-49	A2	HM	52.34	385.75	10.57	0.25	350.75	0.96	182.02		72.62	0.04	68.39
13N03285	49-83	Bk1	HM	52.76	378.77	9.78	0.35	223.00	0.98	238.39		71.23	0.01	63.49
13N03286	83-128	Bk2	HM	69.99	390.13	9.76	0.29	378.71	0.89	238.12		68.23	0.01	65.44
13N03287	128-200	Bk3	HM	75.65	489.76	7.11	0.25	235.48	0.72	209.27		56.99	0.02	51.29

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2013CA019001

( Fresno, California )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:40PM

Sampled As	:	Chaqua		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, thermic Typic Calcixerepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  13N4942

---

Clay Mineralogy (<.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Elemental

EGME

Inter

SiO2

Al2O3

Fe2O3

MgO

CaO

K2O

Na2O

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7A1b1

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

13N03285

49.0-83.0

Bk1

tcly

MT 3

KK 2

CL 2

SMEC

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
tcly - Total Clay <0.002 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
CL Chlorite	KK Kaolinite	MT Montmorillonite

RELATIVE PEAK SIZE:

5 Very Large

4 Large

3 Medium

2 Small

1 Very Small

6 No Peaks

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SMEC - Smectitic

*** Primary Characterization Data ***

Pedon ID: S2013CA019001

( Fresno, California )

Print Date: Nov 11 2024 8:40PM

Sampled As	:	Chaqua		Fine-loamy, mixed, superactive, thermic Typic Calcixerepts
USDA-NRCS-NSSC-Soil Survey Laboratory			;	Pedon No.  13N4942

---

Sand - Silt Mineralogy (2.0-0.002 mm)

-1-

-2-

-3-

-4-

-5-

-6-

-7-

-8-

-9-

-10-

-11-

-12-

-13-

-14-

-15-

-16-

-17-

-18-

X-Ray

Thermal

Optical

EGME

Inter

Tot Re

Grain Count

Retn

preta

Depth

Fract

7B1a2

tion

Layer

(cm)

Horz

ion

( - - - - - - - - peak size - - - - - - - - - )

(- - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - -)

(- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - % - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -)

mg g-1

13N03285

49.0-83.0

Bk1

vfs

73

QZ 65

FK 12

BT 7

CD 6

CA 3

MS 3

SMIX

FE 2

CB tr

OP tr

PR tr

FP tr

HN tr

FRACTION INTERPRETATION:
vfs - Very Fine Sand 0.05-0.1 mm

MINERAL INTERPRETATION:
BT Biotite	CA Calcite	CB Carbonate Aggregates	CD Chert (Chalcedony	FE Iron Oxides (Goethite
FK Potassium Feldspar	FP Plagioclase Feldspar	HN Hornblende	MS Muscovite	OP Opaques
PR Pyroxene	QZ Quartz

INTERPRETATION (BY HORIZON):
SMIX - Mixed Sand